Kerala is a unique state with its scenic beauty. Kerala is famous for different geographical features such as beaches, rainforests, hills, mountains and various historical sites. Kerala’s caves are among the most underappreciated features that remain unexplored. One who loves to spend time in nature and is fond of history and ancient architecture should visit these caves. There are various historical caves in Kerala such as Edakkal caves, Pandavan rocks etc. In this blog, we will explore the top 10 caves found in the state of Kerala.
Top 10 Caves In Kerala
When it comes to visiting caves, Kerala has unique and beautiful caves in India. Now without further ado, let’s explore the caves in Kerala.
1. Edakkal Cave
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Edakkal Cave is located in the Wayanad district of Kerala. This cave is famous for its rock engravings on the walls of the cave. This cave dates back to the prehistoric era and offers insights into the life of the earliest humans in the subcontinent. One can reach the Edakkal cave, while trekking in the forests and then, you will come across rock engravings of humans and animals which also date back to the prehistoric age.
Location: Wayanad, Nenmeni, Kerala, 673595
Fees: ₹50 for Indians, ₹60 for foreigners, ₹70 for jeep (can carry 8 people)
Suggested Read: Banasuramala Meenmutty Waterfalls
2. Pandavan Para
Photo: Dvellakat / Wikimedia Commons
This cave is located near the Chengannur town in the Alappuzha district of Kerala and is the most popular and most visited destination. This cave holds a special connection with the Indian epic Mahabharata. At the top of the hill a temple is also located which is dedicated to Pandavas and the presiding deity of the temple is lord Krishna. Additionally, you will also witness fascinating rock structures with unique shapes here.
Location: Less than 2 km from Alappuzha district
Timings: 06:00 AM – 06:00 PM
(Note: Avoid going in the rainy season)
3. Pallikunnu Church Cave
Photo: Stalinsunnykvj / Wikipedia
This cave is located near the Kannur district of Kerala and it is connected to the St. Mary’s Forane Church and it holds religious significance for Christians. The church is in a white structure adorned with glass windows and while approaching this church you will hear the pleasant sound of chirping birds. This cave is the testimony of strong faith and devotion. Moreover, devotees here can perform prayers and light up the candle.
Location: Wayanad, PO, Pallikkunnu, Chundakara, Kerala
Suggested Read: Munnar Adventure Parks
4. Muniyara Cave
Photo: Hrishikesh.kb / Wikimedia Commons
This cave is a rock-cut architecture, it is believed that it has been carved from a single large rock in the Neolithic age. It is more than 10,000 years old. Muniyara Cave is the best example of rock-cut architecture in Kerala. There are different kinds of carvings on the wall. Local tribes used to worship ancient deities here. Moreover, this cave is a must-visit destination for a history lover.
Location: Vellappara, near Forest Quarters, Idukki, Vellappara, Kerala
5. Nelliyampathy Cave
Photo: Farhan faris / Wikipedia / Image For Representation Only
Nelliyampathy is a hill station and cave group in Kerala. Nelliyumpathy is regarded as the ‘poor man Ooty’ because of the cheapness of the hill station. Also, humans used these caves for hunting animals in ancient times. At the Nelliyampathy hill, you will enjoy the confluence of the river and it is the best place for nature lovers. Often, it is called the heaven of Kerala.
Best Time To Visit: September to May
Suggested Read: Beaches Near Ernakulam
6. Swiftlet Cave
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Swiftlet Cave is located near Lockhart tea plantation and it is surrounded by dense and lush green forest. Swiftlet Cave is an adobe of different kinds of creatures. You will witness a variety of flora and fauna in the area. To reach the cave one will have to go through expeditions, climbing and rough terrain. Also, the climate at Swiftlet Cave is humid because it is located near the coastal region.
Location: Devikulam Circular Road, Devikulam, Kerala
7. Cheppara Caves
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Cheppara is a beautiful destination located on the top of a hill. Its lush green area attracts lots of tourists. It is just 1-hour drive away from Thrissur district of Kerala. Its scenic beauty gives positive vibes and calmness to all the tourists. Watching the sunset here gives amazing vibes to people and it should be a must-visit for photogenic people. Moreover, there is no entry fees to visit this place.
Distance From Thrissur: 15 km
Suggested Read: Sreenarayanapuram Waterfalls
8. Kalladanthyil Natural Caves
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Kalladanthyil natural caves are abodes of peace. They have evolved over the course of millions of years. It’s a stunning building created using natural geological elements. The cave’s walls are sculpted by erosion, water, and other natural processes. This place provides a peaceful environment and to reach here, you have to trek which gives a soothing experience. You can also book a guide from here to better understand the history of the caves.
Location: Pottankadu, Kunchithanny Pottankad Road, Pottenkad, Idukki
9. Munimada Caves
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Munimada is an archaeological site near Ariyannur, Kerala. This site is a group of small caves. Rishis are believed to have worshipped here and built these small caves for meditation. The cave’s underground construction and the stairs made of rocks are unique features. Here is clear evidence of the Brahmin settlement. Moreover, Munimada showcases the ancient lifestyle of Rishis, and anyone interested in history should visit.
Location: Kandanassery Village, Kerala
Suggested Read: Posadi Gumpe Waterfalls
10. Kottukal Cave Temple
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Kottukal Cave is a Hindu temple cave located in Kerala. It is also known as Kaltrikkovil among the locals. Kottukal cave temple is a good example of the rock-cut architecture built between the 6th and 8th centuries. Moreover, the construction of this temple involved the cutting of a single large rock and the complex has two caves. The larger one features lord Shiva in the form of linga and Nandi, whereas, the smaller cave has an idol of lord Hanuman.
Location: Anchal Chunda road, Kottukal
Caves in Kerala are very diverse comprising rock-cut structures and temples. Visiting these caves would not only enrich your knowledge and make you wonder how people used to inhibit them but the treks to these caves through forests will also fill you up with a sense of adventure. So, plan a trip with TripXL and experience a unique blend of history and nature.
Cover Photo: Prasad0224 / Wikimedia Commons