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Maharashtra, known for its majestic landscapes and historic treasures, is home to some of India’s most iconic sea forts. Standing as sentinels of the Arabian Sea, these forts echo tales of valour, maritime prowess, and architectural brilliance from Maratha rule. From the unconquered Murud-Janjira to the scenic Sindhudurg, these sea forts offer a fascinating blend of history, adventure, and breathtaking views. In this blog, we explore sea forts in Maharashtra that are a must-visit for history enthusiasts, adventurers, and those seeking a unique coastal experience.
10 Sea Forts In Maharashtra Worth Visiting
Make a stop at some of the best sea forts in Maharashtra and experience history & adventure to the fullest
1. Sindhudurg Fort
Photo: Aparnavenugopal / Wikimedia Commons
Built by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, Sindhudurg Fort is located on an island and offers stunning views of the Arabian Sea. It stands as a symbol of Maratha naval supremacy and is among the most popular sea forts in Maharashtra. Visitors can enjoy boat rides to the fort, which offers a glimpse into the Maratha military architecture. Its peaceful surroundings and historical significance make it a must-visit for those exploring Maharashtra’s coastal regions.
Location: Malvan
Major Attractions: Shivaji Maharaj’s temple, well-preserved bastions, and hidden tunnels
2. Murud-Janjira Fort
Photo: Damitr / Wikimedia Commons
Known for its unconquered status, this sea fort rises dramatically from the waters of the Arabian Sea, withstanding attacks from several empires. It was originally constructed by the Siddis of Murud and remains a testament to their naval prowess. Visitors can take a short ferry ride to the fort and explore its 19 bastions and several cannons that were once used in defence. This is among the historical sea forts in Maharashtra that is a must-visit!
Location: Murud
Major Attractions: Towering bastions, ancient cannons, secret entrances
3. Vijaydurg Fort
Photo: Rehansarang / Wikimedia Commons
One of Maharashtra’s oldest sea forts, Vijaydurg was a formidable naval base during the Maratha Empire, featuring triple-layered walls and strategic architecture. The fort’s location on a peninsula makes it naturally protected on three sides by the sea. Tourists can explore the remnants of Maratha naval history, including hidden escape routes and an old dock where Maratha ships were anchored.
Location: Vijaydurg
Major Attractions: Ancient docks, escape routes, panoramic sea views.
4. Suvarnadurg Fort
Photo: Kanj Saurav / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Once a key Maratha naval station, this island fort showcases Shivaji’s maritime defences and offers a peaceful retreat surrounded by the sea. It is now one of the top sea forts in Maharashtra. The fort played a crucial role in protecting the western coastline from European invaders, and its name, meaning “Golden Fort,” reflects its historical significance. The fort, which is reachable by boat, offers stunning views of the Arabian Sea and the nearby islands.
Location: Dapoli
Major Attractions: Ancient fortifications, cannons, stunning sea views.
5. Khanderi Fort
Photo: Anand Ranade / Wikimedia Commons
Guarding the Mumbai harbour, Khanderi Fort, with its twin Underi, played a crucial role in defending Maratha waters and maintaining maritime supremacy. Built by Shivaji in 1679, the fort was designed to control shipping routes and fend off British and Portuguese invaders. It also features a lighthouse, built in 1837, which is still operational today and offers great views of the coastline. Accessible via boat from Thal Beach, Khanderi provides tourists with a chance to explore its crumbling walls and scenic sea vistas.
Location: Alibaug
Major Attractions: Lighthouse, historic structures, picturesque sea views.
6. Underi Fort
Photo: Daniel Romanson / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
The smaller twin fort of Khanderi, Underi served as a key fortification to guard the coastline and sea routes near Mumbai. Built around the same time as Khanderi, it was an important defence point for the Marathas. The fort’s structure is largely in ruins now, but it still holds historical importance. Visitors can explore the remains of the bastions and gain insight into their role in the naval defence strategy. The surrounding views of the Arabian Sea are equally captivating.
Location: Alibaug
Major Attractions: Ruins of bastions, sea vistas, old cannons.
7. Kolaba Fort
Photo: Kumarcnaik / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Located close to the Alibaug shore, Kolaba Fort was an important naval station under Shivaji and is easily accessible during low tide. It is now regarded as one of the most famous sea forts in Maharashtra. This fort was one of Shivaji’s major naval bases, guarding the coast against European fleets. It’s famous for its freshwater well located within its walls, despite being surrounded by seawater. At low tide, visitors can walk to the fort; at high tide, they can take a quick boat ride.
Location: Alibaug
Major Attractions: Temples, sweeping views of the sea, and intricate carvings
8. Tarakhoja Fort
Photo: alexandre saraiva carniato / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
A serene sea fort near Ratnagiri, Tarakhoja Fort offers visitors a peaceful getaway amidst natural beauty and historic significance. Although smaller and less visited compared to other forts, its location on a hillock overlooking the sea makes it a tranquil spot for tourists. The fort is surrounded by lush greenery, and visitors can enjoy the scenic beauty of both the sea and the landscape. Tarakhoja is ideal for those seeking solitude and an offbeat exploration of Maharashtra’s maritime heritage.
Location: Ratnagiri
Major Attractions: Scenic views, ancient structures, tranquil surroundings.
9. Ratnagiri Fort
Photo: Pradeep717 / Wikimedia Commons
Overlooking the Arabian Sea, Ratnagiri Fort once served as a strategic location for the Maratha navy and offered splendid coastal views. The fort is perched on a hilltop, providing stunning views of both the sea and the town of Ratnagiri. It was originally built by the Bahmani Sultanate and later strengthened by Shivaji Maharaj. The fort’s expansive grounds house temples and old ruins that provide insight into its historical importance. .
Location: Ratnagiri
Major Attractions: Fortified ramparts, temples, sea-facing bastions
10. Arnala Fort
Photo: Damitr / Wikimedia Commons
Located on Arnala Island near Vasai, this sea fort was constructed to control the maritime trade routes, and it is surrounded by lush greenery. The fort’s strategic location made it an important trading post in the past. Accessible by a short boat ride, Arnala Fort is a great destination for those looking for a peaceful day trip. It is known for its scenic beauty, with coconut trees and calm waters surrounding it.
Location: Arnala Island, Vasai
Major Attractions: Fort walls, bastions, peaceful sea views.
Sea forts in Maharashtra covered in this blog are more than just remnants of the past; they are gateways to India’s maritime history, standing tall against the roaring waves. Each fort, with its unique stories and stunning views, offers a mesmerising blend of adventure and heritage. From the unconquered Murud-Janjira to the scenic Sindhudurg, these coastal gems invite you to explore the legacy of warriors and the thrill of the seas. Embark on this journey with TripXL to witness Maharashtra’s mighty fortresses.
Cover Photo: Kanj Saurav / Wikimedia Commons
