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The Bedse Caves, located near the town of Matheran in Maharashtra, are a set of caves dating back to the 1st century BCE. Renowned for their intricate carvings and stunning architecture, these caves offer a glimpse into India’s rich Buddhist heritage. The site features a chaitya (prayer hall) and viharas (monasteries), showcasing impressive rock-cut sculptures and unique architectural styles. Situated amidst lush greenery and its surroundings.
Location
Photo: Ccmarathe / Wikimedia Commons
Bedse Caves are a stunning collection of caves in the Maval region of Maharashtra, India. Located approximately 60 kilometres from Pune and near the village of Bedse, these caves are perched on a hill and offer panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
How To Reach
Photo: Sdm 9999 / Wikimedia Commons
To reach Bedse Caves, you can use the following modes of transport:
By Air: The nearest airport to Bedse Caves is Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport in Mumbai. It is approximately 87 kilometres away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Matheran, followed by a local vehicle to the caves.
By Road: Bedse Caves are easily accessible by road, located around 15 kilometres from the town of Lonavala. Taxis, private cars, and state transport buses regularly service this route.
By Rail: The nearest railway station is Lonavala Railway Station, which is about 14 kilometres from Bedse Caves. You can take a taxi or a local bus from the station to reach the caves.
Places To Visit
Here is the list of places that you can discover on your trip to the historic Bedse Caves
1. Lonavala
Photo: Inderneel Mani Kumar / Wikimedia Commons
Lonavala, a picturesque hill station located in Maharashtra, is a popular getaway known for its stunning landscapes and pleasant climate. Nestled in the Western Ghats, it offers breathtaking views of lush greenery, rolling hills, and serene lakes. Lonavala is famous for its delicious chikki (a sweet treat), as well as attractions like the Bhushi Dam, Karla Caves, and the scenic viewpoints of Lion’s Point and Tiger’s Leap. Ideal for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts, Lonavala offers opportunities for trekking, camping, and exploring the surrounding forests.
Timings: 24*7
Entry Fee: Free
2. Karla Caves
Photo: Yashodas / Wikimedia Commons
Karla Caves, a renowned Buddhist complex, is famous for its impressive architecture and historical significance. Dating back to the 2nd century BCE, the caves feature elaborate carvings, stupas, and a grand chaitya hall, showcasing exquisite artistry. The main cave, with its high vaulted ceiling and detailed sculptures, attracts history enthusiasts and tourists alike. The complex is surrounded by lush greenery, providing a tranquil atmosphere for exploration and reflection.
Timings: 9 AM – 5:30 PM
Entry Fee: Free
3. Bhaja Caves
Photo: Aparna Mandava / Wikimedia Commons
The Bhaja Caves, located near the town of Lonavala in Maharashtra, are a group of 22 old Buddhist caves dating back to the 2nd century BCE. These caves are renowned for their impressive architecture, intricate sculptures, and well-preserved stupas. Among the notable features is the chaitya hall, characterised by its magnificent vaulted ceiling and elegant pillars. The Bhaja Caves, surrounded by scenic hills and lush greenery, serve as a significant archaeological site reflecting the influence of Buddhism in ancient India. They attract history enthusiasts and travellers seeking to explore the rich cultural heritage of the region.
Timings: 9 AM – 5:30 PM
Entry Fee: Free
4. Lohagad Fort
Photo: Rashmi.parab / Wikimedia Commons
A historical fort near Lonavala, Lohagad Fort has all the strategic importance and picture beauty. Dating back to the 18th century, this fort boasts some impressive fortifications and remnants of old structures, giving a glimpse into the region’s history. However, trekking to this fort is most popularly undertaken in one of the many treks that offer some of the most scenic views of the surrounding landscape. At the summit, you can visit the ruins of the fort, see panoramic views, and bask in the cool mountain air.
Timings: 24*7
Entry Fee: Free
5. Peth Fort
Photo: Ankit Patel / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Peth Fort is a less famous fort and is located near Lonavala. It is a fort that provides a peaceful isolation from the crowd. Some structures include the remains of bastions, walls, and a water cistern. The trek up to the fort is moderately challenging and well-rewarded, with panoramic scenery for both the Western Ghats and the valleys. Because of the serene surroundings, the fort makes it an ideal picnic and photography spot. Peth Fort is 30 km from Bedse Caves.
Timings: 24*7
Entry Fee: Free
Where To Stay
Photo: Pixabay / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
Accommodation options near Bedse Caves range from budget guesthouses to luxury resorts. Popular choices include the Fariyas Resort in Lonavala, which offers luxurious amenities and a beautiful view of the surrounding hills, and The Dukaan for a more affordable yet comfortable stay. Additionally, many visitors choose to stay in Lonavala or Khandala, where numerous hotels and lodges provide easy access to nearby attractions.
Where To Eat
Photo: Aditya Mara / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
Food options around Bedse Caves cater to various tastes, ranging from local delicacies to international cuisine. Visitors can try Rama Krishna, known for its authentic Maharashtrian thali, or German Bakery, famous for its baked goods and light meals. Sunny Da Dhaba offers hearty North Indian dishes, while street food stalls serve delicious snacks like vada pav and misal pav.
Best Time To Visit
Photo: Himanshu Sarpotdar / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
The best time to visit Bedse Caves is between October and March when the weather is pleasant and conducive for outdoor exploration. The temperature during these months ranges from 15°C to 25°C, making it perfect for trekking and sightseeing. Monsoon season (June to September) brings heavy rainfall, which can hinder travel plans and make the trekking trails slippery.
Other Things To Consider
Photo: Prof Ranga Sai / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Average Cost Of The Trip
A budget-friendly trip to Bedse Caves, including accommodation, meals, and local transport, may range from ₹4,000 to ₹8,000 per person. Costs can vary based on personal preferences for food and lodging. For those preferring luxury accommodations or dining experiences, the budget may increase accordingly.
Tips For Travellers
- Plan Your Visit: Check the opening hours and weather conditions in advance to make the most of your trip.
- Dress Comfortably: Wear comfortable clothing and sturdy footwear suitable for walking and trekking in hilly areas.
- Stay Hydrated: Carry water bottles to stay hydrated during your explorations, especially during warm months.
- Respect Nature: Maintain cleanliness and respect the environment while exploring the caves and nearby attractions.
- Be Mindful of Time: Allocate sufficient time for each site to fully enjoy the historical and natural beauty without rushing.
Bedse Caves offer a captivating journey into India’s ancient Buddhist heritage, showcasing remarkable architecture and intricate carvings set against a serene backdrop. Exploring these historical caves provides not only a glimpse into the region’s rich cultural past but also an opportunity to connect with nature. For those looking to plan their visit, TripXL is the perfect platform to find great deals on accommodations and local activities.
Cover Photo: Shubhamn / Wikimedia Commons
