Kolkata, known as the “City of Joy,” is not only rich in culture and arts but is also home to a vast number of revered temples, each carrying historical significance and spiritual importance. While the city is dotted with shrines dedicated to various deities, Durga temples in Kolkata hold a special place, especially due to the grand Durga Puja festival celebrated annually. These temples are frequented by devotees and tourists alike, who seek both spiritual solace and an opportunity to witness the architectural beauty of the famous temples in Kolkata.
Top 10 Durga Temples In Kolkata
Here are the top 10 Durga temples in Kolkata.
1. Kalighat Kali Temple
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The Kalighat Kali Temple is one of the oldest and most significant temples in Kolkata. Although dedicated to Goddess Kali, devotees come here to also pay respects to Goddess Durga, as Kali is believed to be a fierce form of Durga. The temple, located near the Adi Ganga, has a mesmerizing architecture that draws people from all over the country. It’s believed that the right toe of Goddess Sati fell at Kalighat, making it one of the 51 Shakti Peethas in India.
Location: Kalighat
Highlights: Historic significance, sacred idol of Goddess Kali, Shakti Peetha
Best Time To Visit: Early mornings to avoid crowds
2. Dakshineswar Kali Temple
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Founded in 1855 by Rani Rashmoni, Dakshineswar Kali Temple is another prominent temple dedicated to Goddess Kali, associated closely with Goddess Durga. Set along the banks of the Hooghly River, this temple’s stunning architecture and serene environment make it one of the most popular temples in Kolkata. The temple complex includes the main temple dedicated to Kali, along with shrines for Lord Shiva and Radha-Krishna. Apart from its beauty, Dakshineswar is historically important as it was the home temple of Sri Ramakrishna Paramhansa, a great saint and philosopher.
Location: Dakshineswar
Highlights: Riverfront views, spiritual significance, beautiful architecture
Best Time To Visit: October during Durga Puja
3. Thanthania Kalibari
Photo: Subhrajyoti07 / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Dating back to 1803, Thanthania Kalibari is a small yet iconic temple in the heart of Kolkata. Though primarily dedicated to Goddess Kali, this temple attracts those who worship Durga as the mother goddess in all her forms. Known for its unique idol of Siddheshwari Kali, this temple provides a peaceful and soulful retreat in the bustling city. Thanthania Kalibari is known for its simple and traditional ambiance, making it a perfect spot for locals and tourists alike who are drawn to holy temples in Kolkata.
Location: Bowbazar
Highlights: Unique idol design, rich history, quiet environment
Best Time To Visit: Navaratri and Durga Puja
4. Belur Math
Situated on the banks of the Hooghly River, Belur Math is the headquarters of the Ramakrishna Mission, founded by Swami Vivekananda. The temple is dedicated to the revered spiritual leader Sri Ramakrishna but celebrates Durga Puja in grandeur. This temple is a stunning architectural blend of Hindu, Christian, and Islamic styles, symbolizing universal brotherhood.Belur Math is one of the important temples in Kolkata not only for its religious significance but also for its contribution to global spirituality. The temple complex is spacious and beautifully maintained, making it a serene location for meditation and quiet walks.
Location: Belur
Highlights: Blend of architecture, spiritual aura, riverside views
Best Time To Visit: Evenings for Aarti and during Durga Puja
5. Lake Kalibari
Photo: Anupamdutta73 / Wikimedia Commons
Lake Kalibari is situated near Rabindra Sarobar Lake and is dedicated to Goddess Kali. Although it’s a smaller temple, it provides a peaceful retreat within the city and is surrounded by scenic beauty. The temple’s proximity to the lake enhances its calm atmosphere, making it ideal for meditation and quiet reflection. Devotees come here to seek blessings and often spend time by the lake afterward. It’s a popular spot among locals looking for temples in Kolkata that offer a spiritual escape amidst natural surroundings.
Location: Southern Avenue
Highlights: Scenic lake views, peaceful environment
Best Time To Visit: Morning hours or during sunset
6. Jor Mandir
Photo: Amrita Sen / Wikimedia Commons
Located centrally in Kolkata, Jora Mandir is a hidden gem that dates back several centuries. It stands out for its quiet ambiance, ideal for those who prefer less crowded places of worship. This temple is dedicated to Goddess Durga and has been a sanctuary for those seeking peace. Unlike the larger temples, Jora mandir offers a quaint and serene experience that’s hard to find in the city, making it an ideal retreat for spiritual seekers.
Location: Central Kolkata
Highlights: Peaceful environment, historic significance
Best Time To Visit: Festive season during Durga Puja
7. Shovabazar Rajbari Durga Temple
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Shovabazar Rajbari is a heritage site known for its grand Durga Puja celebrations. Hosted by the Shovabazar Raj family, this temple has celebrated Durga Puja for over 250 years, preserving the traditional rituals of Bengal. The temple, with its grand entrance and elaborate decor during Puja, is a must-visit for those interested in Kolkata’s heritage. One of the famous temples in Kolkata, Sovabazar Rajbari attracts tourists and devotees alike, particularly during the Puja season, to witness the grandeur of an age-old Bengali tradition.
Location: Shobhabazar
Highlights: Heritage architecture, grand Durga Puja celebrations
Best Time To Visit: Durga Puja
8. Bagbazar Durga Temple
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Another temple famed for its Durga Puja celebrations, Bagbazar Durga Temple, located near Bagbazar Ghat, is known for its beautiful decorations and cultural programs during the festival. This temple combines both spiritual and aesthetic appeal, making it a go-to spot for many locals. Bagbazar is one of the popular temples in Kolkata, where devotees can experience the vibrant festive atmosphere and the cultural richness of the city.
Location: Bagbazar
Highlights: Traditional Durga Puja, scenic riverfront location
Best Time To Visit: October during Durga Puja
9. Firingi Kalibari
Photo: Billjones94 / Wikimedia Commons
The Firingi Kalibari, a temple built by a Portuguese devotee, is dedicated to Goddess Kali. Known for its distinct history and serene setting, this temple offers a unique experience, blending cultural diversity with religious devotion. It’s a sacred place that reflects Kolkata’s diverse cultural roots and is a cherished part of the city’s religious landscape. The temple’s intricate design and historical roots make it a significant landmark, attracting both worshippers and tourists alike.
Location: Bowbazar
Highlights: Cultural diversity, historical significance
Best Time To Visit: Early morning or festival season
10. Siddheshwari Kali Mandir
Photo: Biswarup Ganguly / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Located in North Kolkata, Siddheshwari Kali Mandir is a lesser-known temple dedicated to Goddess Durga’s form, Siddheshwari. This temple offers a quiet, scenic escape, perfect for meditation and introspection. Despite being lesser-known, Siddheshwari Kali Mandir is a hidden gem among holy temples in Kolkata and provides a refreshing break from the city’s busy life. Visitors to the Siddeshwari Kali Mandir can experience traditional rituals and offerings, immersing themselves in Kolkata’s rich cultural and religious heritage.
Location: North Kolkata
Highlights: Peaceful environment, scenic surroundings
Best Time To Visit: Early mornings for tranquillity
Durga temples in Kolkata are not only places of worship but also gateways into the city’s cultural and spiritual soul. Each temple, from the grand Kalighat Kali Temple to the serene Siddheshwari Kali Mandir, offers a unique experience of spirituality, history, and tranquillity. Plan your trip with TripXL and enjoy the serenity and peace of these temples in Kolkata.
Cover Photo: Indrajit Das / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only