10 Temples In Turkey: From Ancient Myths To Sacred Stones

Temples in Turkey showcase history, religious evolution, and architectural magnificence.

From Gobekli Tepe to the Temple of Artemis, the temples in Turkey give us a glimpse into the human history and evolution of religion. Turkey is home to some of the world’s most significant historical and religious sites, with its temples standing as monuments of ancient myths, sacred practices, and architectural brilliance. From the famous temples, deeply intertwined with history and myth, to the largest and oldest ones, these sites provide a fascinating glimpse into the past. Whether you’re visiting the oldest temple in Turkey or exploring the largest temple, each of these sites offers something special to travellers.

10 Temples In Turkey

Whether you’re interested in mythology, architecture, or ancient religion, Turkey temples have it all. Here are some of the most notable temples in Turkey:

1. Temple Of Artemis

 Temple of Artemis is an ancient wonder with impressive ruins and historical significance.

Photo: Roy Egloff / Wikimedia Commons

The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus is one of the oldest temples in Turkey, dating back to the 6th century BC. Once one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, this temple dedicated to the goddess Artemis is an iconic symbol of ancient Greek architecture and religion. Though only a few ruins remain, visitors can still get a sense of the grandeur of this magnificent temple.

Location: Ephesus, Selçuk, Izmir
Cost: $40 / ₹2,900

2. Temple Of Apollo

Temple of Apollo, a majestic temple featuring grand columns and historical artefacts.

Photo: Joseph Kranak / Wikimedia Commons

Known for its massive ruins, the Temple of Apollo in Didyma is one of the most famous temples in Turkey. It was once an oracle centre dedicated to Apollo, similar to the one in Delphi, and its remains reflect the grandeur and mysticism of the ancient world. Visitors can still view the impressive columns and sacred spaces built during the conquest of Alexander the Great, providing a vivid picture of the temple’s former splendour.

Location: Didyma, Aydın Province
Cost: $5 / ₹370

3. Temple Of Zeus

The Temple of Zeus is one of the temples in Turkey with ruins honouring Zeus's legacy.

Photo: HALUK COMERTEL / Wikimedia Commons

Located in the ancient city of Pergamon, the Temple of Zeus is considered one of the oldest temples. While it is called the Temple of Zeus, it is actually just an altar that was dedicated to the chief deity of Greek mythology, Zeus. Though much of it was transported to the Pergamon Museum in Berlin, the remaining parts of the temple still hold significant archaeological value, especially its foundations and columns.

Location: Bergama, Izmir Province
Cost: $11/ ₹800

4. The Sun Temple Of Hattusa

The Sun Temple of Hattusa, is one of the temples in Turkey with intricate carvings.

Photo: Murat Özsoy 1958 / Wikimedia Commons

The Sun Temple of Hattusa is an impressive archaeological site dating back to the Hittite era. Though less known, it is one of the most important temples due to its historical and cultural significance. Hattusa was the capital city of the Hittite Kingdom, making this an important religious place for the ancient Hittites. This temple was dedicated to the Sun goddess and offers a unique look into the religious practices of the Hittites.

Location: Hattusa, Çorum Province
Cost: $7 / ₹510

5. Temple Of Athena

Temple Of Athena is one of the temples in Turkey with exquisite views over the Aegean Sea.

Photo: David Spender / Wikimedia Commons

Built somewhere between 540 BC and 530 BC, this temple offers a breathtaking view of the Aegean Sea. Dedicated to the goddess Athena, the temple remains a symbol of Greek influence on Turkish soil, attracting visitors for its picturesque location and historical depth. A visit to the Athena temple in Assos Acropolis takes you on a journey through time as you walk the paths walked by thousands, centuries before you.

Location: Assos, Canakkale Province
Cost: $6 / ₹440

6. Temple Of Apollo

Temple of Apollo is one of the temples in Turkey with ruins by the sea with grand columns.

Photo: Saffron Blaze / Wikimedia Commons

This popular temple in Turkey is located in the resort town of Side. The Temple of Apollo is dedicated to the Greek god of the sun, poetry, music, and prophecy. The ancient temple was built in the Roman era in 150 AD, right on the Mediterranean coast, offering a magnificent view of the Mediterranean Sea. Known for its distinctive Corinthian columns, the historical site is an iconic example of Roman architecture.

Location: Side, Antalya Province
Cost: $3.50 / ₹250

7. Temple Of Zeus

The Temple of Zeus is among the well-preserved temples with remarkable architecture.

Photo: Dosseman / Wikimedia Commons

The Temple of Zeus in Aizanoi, located in Phrygia, is one of the best-preserved ancient Greek temples. It boasts a vast and impressive structure that remains largely intact, giving visitors a sense of its original magnificence. The temple, built in the second century under the rule of Emperor Dominitian, stands as a testimony to the strength of Roman architecture.

Location: Aizanoi, Kütahya Province
Cost: $7 / ₹510

8. Temple Of Serapis

Temple of Serapis is among the well-known temples dedicated to the Egyptian god Serapis.

Photo: Joan Costa / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

The Temple of Serapis is located in Aphrodisias, ancient times Ephesus. The temple, dedicated to the Greco-Egyptian god of healing and fertility Serapis, is a striking example of Greco-Roman architecture. It was one of the most important temples in the ancient city of Anatolia and is known for its beautiful location amidst the ruins of the historic city. This ancient temple remains a popular attraction for those interested in ancient cultures and architecture.

Location: Aphrodisias, Aydın Province
Cost: $9 / ₹660

9. Temple Of Augustus And Rome, Ankara

Temple of Augustus and Rome, a Roman temple with historical inscriptions and ruins.

Photo: Bernard Gagnon / Wikimedia Commons

The Temple of Augustus and Rome, also known as the Monumentum Ancyranum, is located in Turkey’s capital, Ankara. Built-in honour of Emperor Augustus, this ancient temple holds historical inscriptions known as “Res Gestae Divi Augusti,” documenting the emperor’s achievements. It’s an important site for those interested in Roman history and is considered a hidden gem among the temples.

Location: Ulus, Ankara
Cost: $6 / ₹440

10. Gobekli Tepe

Gobekli Tepe, a prehistoric archaeological site with massive stone pillars and carvings.

Photo: Mehmet Şimşek / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

Göbekli Tepe, located near Şanlıurfa, is one of the oldest and most famous temples, and arguably, in the world. This UNESCO World Heritage site dates back to the 10th millennium BCE, making it one of the earliest known centres of worship. The site features massive stone pillars arranged in circles, each carved with intricate animal motifs, revealing sophisticated artistry from ancient hunter-gatherer societies. Göbekli Tepe’s discovery has changed perspectives on early human civilization and religious practices, marking it as a monumental archaeological site.

Location: Örencik, Şanlıurfa Province
Cost: $11/ ₹800

Turkey is home to some of the most awe-inspiring temples in the world, ranging from the famous temples in Turkey to the oldest and biggest temples of ancient times. The ruins are a vivid reminder of ancient civilizations and their spiritual practices. From the breathtaking Temple of Artemis to the serene Temple of Apollo, each temple tells a unique story of the past. Plan a trip with TripXL and explore these ancient temples.

Cover Photo: Carole Raddato / Wikimedia Commons

Frequently Asked Questions

The best time is during the spring (April to June) and fall (September to November), avoiding the summer heat.
Visiting each temple can take anywhere from 1 to 2 hours, depending on the size and significance.
Yes, most temples are open year-round, though some may close during national holidays or for maintenance.
While most temples are archaeological ruins, some have been converted into museums or religious sites.
Photography is usually allowed, but be sure to check the rules at each site.

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