Japan is a land of contrasts. Its blend of ancient traditions and modern innovations makes it a one-of-a-kind destination. Whether you want to climb iconic peaks, wander through historic temples, or explore vibrant cities, Japan has something for everyone. In this blog, we’ll explore the best things to do in Japan, from its breathtaking landscapes to cultural treasures. By the end, you’ll have a clear idea of what to do in Japan and the things to see in Japan that will make your trip unforgettable.
10 Best Things To Do In Japan
Here are 10 amazing things to do in Japan, showcasing its rich culture, stunning landscapes, and unique experiences:
1. Climb Mount Fuji
Photo: Jakub Hałun / Wikimedia Commons
Mount Fuji is Japan’s most famous peak and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Climbing this iconic mountain is a bucket-list experience for many travellers. The hike offers breathtaking views, especially during the sunrise. The best time to climb is between July and September when the trails are open and weather conditions are favourable. If you’re not into climbing, nearby attractions such as the Fuji Five Lakes are also worth exploring.
Location: Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park, Shizuoka Prefecture
Major Attraction: Fuji Five Lakes
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 – 2 days
Nearest Airport: Haneda Airport
Nearest Train Station: Fujisan Station
2. Explore Kyoto’s Temples
Kyoto is home to Japan’s most beautiful temples. Start with Kinkaku-ji, the Golden Pavilion, which is covered in gold leaf and surrounded by a tranquil pond. Another must-visit is Kiyomizu-dera, a wooden temple with stunning views of the city. Both sites are UNESCO World Heritage Sites and offer a glimpse into Japan’s rich cultural history. Don’t miss the bamboo forest in Arashiyama, a short trip from central Kyoto.
Location: Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture
Major Attraction: Kinkaku-ji
Ideal Trip Duration: 2 – 3 days
Nearest Airport: Kansai International Airport
Nearest Train Station: Kyoto Station
3. Experience Tokyo’s Vibrancy
Tokyo is a city that never sleeps. It combines traditional sites such as Senso-ji Temple with modern marvels such as the Tokyo Skytree. Shibuya is a must-visit for its famous crossing, while Harajuku offers quirky fashion and unique cafes. If you love shopping, Ginza and Akihabara won’t disappoint. Tokyo’s energy is contagious, making it one of the best things to do in Japan for first-time visitors.
Location: Tokyo Metropolis
Major Attraction: Shibuya Crossing
Ideal Trip Duration: 3 – 4 days
Nearest Airport: Narita International Airport
Nearest Train Station: Tokyo Station
4. Visit Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park
Photo: BriYYZ / Wikimedia Commons
Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park is a sobering yet essential destination. The park honours the victims of the atomic bombing in 1945. The Atomic Bomb Dome, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stands as a powerful reminder of the past. The Peace Memorial Museum offers detailed exhibits about the bombing and its aftermath. Visiting this site is one of the most meaningful things to see in Japan.
Location: Hiroshima City, Hiroshima Prefecture
Major Attraction: Atomic Bomb Dome
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 – 2 days
Nearest Airport: Hiroshima Airport
Nearest Train Station: Hiroshima Station
5. Enjoy Osaka’s Culinary Scene
Photo: Sam Sheffield / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Osaka is a paradise for food lovers. Known as Japan’s kitchen, the city offers an array of street food delights. Try takoyaki (octopus balls) and okonomiyaki (savoury pancakes) while exploring Dotonbori, a lively district filled with neon lights and buzzing restaurants. Osaka is also home to Universal Studios Japan, making it perfect for a family outing. If you’re wondering what to do in Japan to satisfy your taste buds, Osaka is the answer.
Location: Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture
Major Attraction: Dotonbori Street
Ideal Trip Duration: 2 – 3 days
Nearest Airport: Kansai International Airport
Nearest Train Station: Namba Station
6. Discover Nara’s Historic Sites
Photo: Vesna Vujicic-Lugassy / Wikimedia Commons
Nara is home to Todai-ji Temple, which houses a massive bronze Buddha statue. Nara Park surrounds the temple, where friendly deer roam freely. Feeding these deer is a fun activity, especially for kids. Nara’s historic sites make it one of the most charming things to see in Japan and an easy day trip from Osaka or Kyoto.
Location: Nara City, Nara Prefecture
Major Attraction: Todai-ji Temple
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 – 2 days
Nearest Airport: Kansai International Airport
Nearest Train Station: Nara Station
7. Relax In An Onsen
Photo: Chris 73 / Wikimedia Commons
Japan’s hot springs, or onsens, are perfect for relaxation. Hakone, located near Mount Fuji, is one of the best places to experience this. Beppu, known for its steaming hot spring “hells,” is another popular choice. Soaking in an onsen is a traditional Japanese practice that rejuvenates both the body and mind. If you’re looking for peaceful things to see in Japan, onsens are a must-visit.
Location: Hakone, Kanagawa Prefecture
Major Attraction: Hakone Yumoto Onsen
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 – 2 days
Nearest Airport: Haneda Airport
Nearest Train Station: Hakone-Yumoto Station
8. Take A Day Trip To Miyajima Island
Photo: Dumphasizer / Wikimedia Commons
Miyajima Island, near Hiroshima, is famous for Itsukushima Shrine and its floating torii gate. The gate appears to float on the water during high tide, creating a magical sight. For breathtaking views, take a cable car up Mount Misen. Miyajima is a peaceful escape and offers unique cultural experiences. Visiting this island is undoubtedly one of the best things to do in Japan for nature and history lovers.
Location: Hatsukaichi, Hiroshima Prefecture
Major Attraction: Itsukushima Shrine
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 day
Nearest Airport: Hiroshima Airport
Nearest Train Station: Miyajimaguchi Station
9. Visit Himeji Castle
Himeji Castle is one of Japan’s most beautiful and well-preserved castles. Known as the “White Heron Castle” due to its white exterior, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The intricate architecture and sprawling grounds make it a photographer’s paradise. This historic landmark is one of the top things to see in Japan for history enthusiasts.
Location: Himeji City, Hyogo Prefecture
Major Attraction: Himeji Castle
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 day
Nearest Airport: Kansai International Airport
Nearest Train Station: Himeji Station
10. Experience A Traditional Tea Ceremony
Photo: MYKOLA OSMACHKO / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
Participating in a tea ceremony is one of the most peaceful things to see in Japan. This centuries-old tradition embodies Japanese culture and hospitality. Kyoto and Uji are the best places to experience it. The ceremony involves making and drinking matcha tea in a serene setting. It’s a meditative experience that connects you to Japan’s cultural roots.
Location: Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture
Major Attraction: Tea houses in Gion
Ideal Trip Duration: 2 – 3 hours
Nearest Airport: Kansai International Airport
Nearest Train Station: Kyoto Station
Japan offers a treasure trove of experiences, from the serenity of Kyoto’s temples to the vibrancy of Tokyo’s streets. Whether you’re indulging in Osaka’s street food, climbing Mount Fuji, or reflecting on the history of Hiroshima, the best things to do in Japan are as diverse as the country itself. This guide has highlighted some of the top things to see in Japan and helped answer the question of what to do in Japan. Start planning your trip with TripXL and discover the magic of this extraordinary destination.
Cover Photo: David Kernan / Wikimedia Commons