Among the other monasteries in Tibet, Tashilhunpo Monastery is possibly the most famous. Founded in 1447, the monastery is several centuries old and a perfect destination for those who seek spiritual enrichment and cultural exploration. In the city of Shigatse, the monastery serves as the traditional seat of Panchen Lamas. Besides the ancient architecture and rich history, you get a serene atmosphere at the monastery. Plus, there are sacred treasures, including the Maitreya Buddha statue, which offers a unique experience. So, if you are ready to witness Tibetan culture and religion up close, Tashilhunpo Monastery is where you go.
Quick Details
Address: 7 Jijilangka Rd, Sang Zhu Zi Qu, Ri Ka Ze Shi, Xi Zang Zi Zhi Qu, China, 857003
Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM
Nearest Airport: Shigatse Peace Airport
Nearest Railway Station: Shigatse Railway Station
Best Time To Visit: April to October
Main Attractions: Maitreya Buddha statue, Assembly Hall, Panchen Lama’s Palace
About Tashilhunpo Monastery
Photo: Vinko Rajic / Wikimedia Commons
Tashilhunpo Monastery is dedicated to the Gelugpa sect of Tibetan Buddhism and serves as the traditional seat of the Panchen Lama. He’s the second most important spiritual leader in Tibet after the Dalai Lama. Established in 1447 by Gendun Drup, or the First Dalai Lama, the monastery is a fine piece of architecture. The name ‘Tashilhunpo’ literally means ‘all fortune and happiness gathered here’ which goes apt for this auspicious locale.
The monastery is home to the giant statue of the Maitreya, which is 26 metres high, and dressed in gold and copper. This gigantic edifice represents the Coming Buddha, a symbol of hope and love. The assembly hall with murals and prayer wheels also highlights the artistic aspect of the monastery. Like many monasteries in the region, even Tashilhunpo Monastery has some myths and legends surrounding it. The very famous one is that the site was chosen by some divine inspiration and the first Dalai Lama envisioned its importance way before it actually came into being.
How To Reach
Photo: Vinko Rajic / Wikimedia Commons
Here’s a detailed guide on how to reach Tashilhunpo Monastery from Lhasa:
By Air: Shigatse Peace Airport is the nearest airport to the monastery, located at a distance of 43 kilometres. After reaching the airport, you can take a taxi or cab to reach the monastery which will take about 1 hour.
By Train: Shigatse is the nearest railway station and is about 10 km away from the monastery. You can then transfer to Shigatse and continue your journey by boarding local transportation.
By Road: Travelling from the road blesses you with the stunning landscapes of Tibet. The taxi or the bus will drop you off at the Shigatse and from there you will have to board another taxi to reach the monastery directly.
Things To Do At Tashilhunpo Monastery
Tashilhunpo Monastery is a historical and spiritual gem that embodies the rich cultural heritage of Tibet.
1. Explore The Maitreya Buddha Statue
Photo: Mongol / Wikimedia Commons
One of the main highlights of Tashilhunpo Monastery is the impressive Maitreya Buddha statue. As a symbol of hope and charity, it is one of the largest free-standing indoor structures in the world. The hall in which this statue is housed boasts excellent craftsmanship by the Tibetan artisans seen in the carving on the walls. You will be enthralled by the ornate work that covers this great statue which symbolises the sacrificial and mastery of the artisans of the area.
2. Visit The Panchen Lama’s Palace
Photo: Vinko Rajic / Wikimedia Commons
The Panchen Lama’s Palace is another remarkable section of Tashilhunpo Monastery. It offers insights into the spiritual and political significance of the Panchen Lama. The palace complex is large enough to contain chapels, assembly halls, and residential buildings. It demonstrates the richness of Tibetan Buddhism. Visiting this part of the monastery can help gain many insights about the Panchen Lama in Tibetan society. You can capture the grandeur and intricate details of this historical site in a Tashilhunpo Monastery photo, which beautifully showcases its cultural significance.
3. Experience The Kora Pilgrimage Path
Photo: Vinko Rajic / Wikimedia Commons
Kora is a very informative spot and every visitor must take a round of this religious trek around the monastery. Both pilgrims and travellers move around the monastery, turning the wheels and reciting the mantras, demonstrating the sincere faith prevalent in Tibetan Buddhists. It provides a chance to meditate, find something profound and feel the history and spirituality of Tibet.
4. Attend Religious Ceremonies
Photo: Gerd Eichmann / Wikimedia Commons
You can also attend a praying ceremony as a special event witnessed in Tashilhunpo. The corridors amplify the sound of chanting. The use of traditional musical instruments and this gives the whole place a mystic feel. When you go for tours during these religious celebrations like Saga Dawa or Losar festival, you get the best feeling creating a core memory of this trip.
Places To Visit Around Tashilhunpo Monastery
Explore Shigatse Dzong, Nyang Chu River, and Sakya Monastery for unique cultural and natural experiences.
1. Shigatse Dzong
Photo: Antoine Taveneaux / Wikimedia Commons
The Shigatse Dzong, also known as Samdruptse Dzong, offers panoramic views of Shigatse and the surrounding landscape. Although now a restored site, it stands as a reminder of Tibet’s historic fortresses. Its construction goes back to the 17th century and it served as an important centre during the reign of Tsang Kings. You will get to witness the Tiberatan Fortress, stone walls, watchtowers, and grand halls.
Distance From Monastery: 2 Km
Timings: 9 AM – 6 PM
2. Nyang Chu River
Photo: 山海风 / Wikimedia Commons
Flowing close to Shigatse, the Nyang Chu River provides a tranquil spot for relaxation and meditation. The river’s clear waters and the scenic backdrop make it a beautiful stop for travellers. The river originates from the Himalayas and flows through the steep valleys, cutting through the beautiful mighty mountains and creating spectacular views of nature.
Distance From Monastery: 8 Km
Timings: 24*7
3. Sakya Monastery
Photo: Antoine Taveneaux / Wikimedia Commons
Located a few hours’ drive from Shigatse, Sakya Monastery is known for its distinct grey and red walls and unique architecture. It holds an extensive collection of ancient scriptures and art pieces. Founded back in 1073 by Khon Konchok Gyalpo, it is the seat of the Sakya school and is still known for its distinctive method of teaching and practices.
Distance From Monastery:120 Km
Timings: 7 AM – 7 PM
Where To Stay
Photo: Erik Mclean / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
Tashilhunpo Monastery Shigatse offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different budgets, making it convenient for travellers visiting Tashilhunpo Monastery. Some of the preferred accommodation options are the Shigatse Hotel, Gesar Hotel, and Tashilhunpo Hotel, with good facilities and basic amenities.
Where To Eat
Photo: Billjones94 / Wikimedia Commons
For a true taste of traditional Tibetan cuisine, Shigatse boasts several notable eateries near Tashilhunpo Monastery. Cafes and restaurants to try are Tashi Restaurant and Shigatse’s Tibetan Kitchen. These restaurants serve delicious meals and give tourists a taste of the cuisines and culture in Tibet.
Other Factors To Consider
Photo: Gerd Eichmann / Wikimedia Commons
Average Cost Of The Trip
The average cost of a trip to Tashilhunpo Monastery, located in Shigatse, Tibet, ranges from ₹4,000 to ₹10,000 per person. This includes transportation, entry fees, and meals. If you’re hiring a local guide for enhanced experience, expect additional charges. Budgeting for souvenirs and other expenses is advisable, as the monastery offers a chance to explore Tibetan culture and history.
Tips For Travellers
- You cannot take photographs inside most areas of the monastery so be mindful of this rule.
- Facing altitude sickness is common so try increasing your altitude tolerance before you come to Rwanda.
- Getting a guided tour will allow you to learn more about the monastery and its importance to the people.
- It is recommended to arrange the visit for the morning since during the high season the places get crowded and the landscape’s beauty is hardly noticed.
Tashilhunpo Monastery China is a must-visit for those exploring Tibet. Due to its history, religious significance, and architectural complexity, one can state that it is a symbol of the spiritual dimension of Tibetan Buddhism. Think about the kind of visit you want to achieve to unlock the faith, history, and culture of this monastery. Plan an insightful trip to this monastery with TripXL.
Cover Photo: C980040 / Wikimedia Commons