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Artificial lakes in India are not just stunning landscapes; they play a crucial role in sustainable development and water management. These man-made lakes are used for irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, and tourism, amongst other things. These reservoirs, created by man, are used to control floods, conserve water, and balance ecologies. Many artificial lakes are important because of their history and culture, so they attract tourists mainly for their scenic beauty and recreational activities. Let’s take a look at some of the most important man-made lakes known in India every traveller can explore.
13 Best Artificial Lakes In India
Discover the 13 best artificial lakes in India, where stunning landscapes meet vital ecological benefits and recreational opportunities for all.
1. Gobind Sagar Lake
Photo: Ambuj Mishra / Wikimedia Commons
Bhakra Dam, which was built on the Sutlej River, is one of India’s largest reservoirs that also goes by the name Gobind Sagar Lake. It is, however, a crucial part of hydroelectric power generation and irrigation. The lake is also a tourist attraction where tourists go boating, fishing and sightseeing. Thus, the lake makes a significant contribution to the economy. It has a natural beauty that is enhanced by the surrounding hills and is a paradise for nature lovers. Several fish species can be found in the lake, which has attracted fishing enthusiasts as a hotspot.
Location: Himachal Pradesh
Suggested Read: Lakes In Himachal
2. Jaisamand Lake
Photo: Ankto420 / Wikimedia Commons
The second largest artificial lake in India is Jaisamand Lake, which was constructed by Maharana Jai Singh in 1685. Located surrounded by lush green hills, palaces and temples, it has become a serene retreat for visitors. Nearby to the Jaisamand Wildlife Sanctuary are a variety of flora and fauna. Boat rides around the lake allow visitors to view the expansive formation of the lake. Its grandeur is further enhanced by its historic summer palaces dotted on its islands, making it a must-visit destination.
Location: Udaipur, Rajasthan
3. Indira Sagar Lake
Photo: changyou zhang / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
Indira Sagar Lake, created by the Indira Sagar Dam on the Narmada River, is one of the largest reservoirs in India in terms of storage capacity. Irrigation, hydroelectric power generation and fisheries are supported by it. It is also an area where eco-tourism thrives, with boats available for boating, rustled tours and visits to watch birds. The lake’s size is impressive, and it creates a huge impact on the economy and ecology of Madhya Pradesh.
Location: Khandwa, Madhya Pradesh
Suggested Read: Famous Lakes In Madhya Pradesh
4. Hussain Sagar Lake
Photo: Prawigya / Wikimedia Commons
Hyderabad and the city of Secunderabad are connected through Hussain Sagar, built in 1563 by Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah. The Buddha statue at the centre adds to the appeal. Boating, laser shows and vibrant street food stalls can all be enjoyed along the lakefront. Apart from tourist attractions, the lake is also one of the important components of the city’s water management system. As far as the nearby attractions go, Lumbini Park and Necklace Road, located nearby, make it a perfect place for an evening outing with family and friends.
Location: Hyderabad, Telangana
5. Rana Pratap Sagar Lake
Photo: Nvvchar / Wikimedia Commons
Rana Pratap Sagar Lake is a part of the Chambal Valley Project, which is considered as important for irrigation as well as Hydroelectric power generation. Its scenic views of Lake Pichola and the quiet surroundings are named after the Rajput ruler Maharana Pratap. It is made up of the Rawatbhata town and the Chambal River ecosystem nearby. There is still an abundant number of nature lovers and photographers who flock here to enjoy the great background of Aravalli Hills as a weekend getaway.
Location: Rajasthan
Suggested Read: Paradisiacal Lakes In Rajasthan For A Scenic Retreat
6. Nagarjuna Sagar Lake
Photo: Rajib Ghosh / Wikimedia Commons
Nagarjuna Sagar Lake, created by the Nagarjuna Sagar Dam on the Krishna River, is one of the largest man-made lakes in the world. It is used for irrigation and hydroelectricity needs as well as an important tourist spot. Buddhist relics from ancient times are present in nearby Nagarjuna Konda Island, offering it a unique heritage site. It is a major attraction for tourists and history buffs because of the breathtaking views of the dam and its environment.
Location: Telangana
7. Bhopal Upper Lake, Bhojtal
Photo: Bilal Nibraas / Wikimedia Commons
One of the oldest artificial lakes in India is Bhopal Upper Lake, which was constructed in the 11th century by Raja Bhoj. It is a source of drinking water, and it has boating and bird-watching activities. It also has a Van Vihar National Park nearby, which adds to the attraction. Perhaps it is the calm waters and green surroundings of the lake, but the place is a great spot for relaxation. Additionally, Bhopal’s biodiversity also depends on it.
Location: Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh
Suggested Read: Famous Lakes In Bhopal That Capture Nature’s Beauty
8. Chembarambakkam Lake
Photo: VISHWANATH / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
One of the artificial lakes in Tamil Nadu is Chembarambakkam Lake on the outskirts of Chennai and also the largest lake in Tamil Nadu. It is also a picturesque setting for nature lovers, built as a key water source for the city. Visitors are a great asset for the lake because the calm water of the lake and the surrounding greenery are very relaxing. It is an awesome place to visit, especially during sunrise and sunset when the sky looks so beautiful on the water. The attraction is further enhanced by birdwatchers able to spot migratory birds during certain seasons.
Location: Chennai, Tamil Nadu
9. Tehri Lake
Photo: Shriansh.Goel / Wikimedia Commons
The largest artificial lake in India, Tehri Lake, is in the shape of a rectangle formed by the Tehri Dam on the Bhagirathi River. As a major hydroelectric project that also attracts tourists for adventure sports like jet skiing, rafting and paragliding, it is now gaining fame for exciting Tehri Lake water sports. The Himalayan backdrop of the lake is one attractive picture that nature lovers and thrill seekers alike will find irresistible.
Location: Tehri, Uttarakhand
Suggested Read: Famous Lakes In Uttarakhand
10. Ukai Dam Lake
Photo: Shreekanth Ramasamy / Wikimedia Commons
The Ukai Dam Lake is a large artificial reservoir formed by the Ukai Dam on the Tapi River. Gujarat is heavily dependent on it for irrigation as well as hydroelectric power supply. With its scenic beauty and its importance for fishing and boating, the lake is a very popular attraction for locals and tourists alike. The scenic beauty of the lake can be seen at the time of sunset or sunrise. It is also one of the best places for birdwatching in Gujarat.
Location: Surat, Gujarat
11. Sardar Sarovar Reservoir
Photo: Vijayakumarblathur / Wikimedia Commons
The Sardar Sarovar Reservoir in Gujarat is one of the largest artificial water bodies in the country, created by the Sardar Sarovar Dam on the Narmada River. It plays a vital role in supplying drinking water, irrigation, and hydroelectric power to several states. Surrounded by hills and known for its massive size, it also attracts tourists for boating and scenic views. This reservoir often tops the list of artificial lake in India due to its utility and regional importance.
Location: Gujarat
Suggested Read: Lakes In Gujarat
12. Krishnarajasagar Lake
Photo: Vaishu2 / Wikimedia Commons
Krishnarajasagar Lake in Karnataka was formed by constructing the Krishnarajasagara Dam across the Kaveri River. Built in the early 20th century under the guidance of Sir M. Visvesvaraya, the lake is not only a major source of irrigation but also supplies drinking water to Mysuru and Bengaluru. The nearby Brindavan Gardens add to its charm, making it a tourist attraction. This historic reservoir is considered an iconic man made lake in India, blending engineering brilliance with natural beauty.
Location: Karnataka
13. Govind Ballabh Pant Sagar
Photo: Rosehubwiki, Kuber Patel / Wikimedia Commons
Govind Ballabh Pant Sagar, also called Rihand Dam Reservoir, is the largest artificial lake in India. Located in Sonbhadra district of Uttar Pradesh, it was created by the construction of the Rihand Dam across the Rihand River, a tributary of the Son. This massive reservoir plays a crucial role in irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, and industrial use, supplying water to several thermal power plants in the region. Its vast stretch of water also supports fishing activities, making it important for both economy and livelihood.
Location: Uttar Pradesh (on the border with Madhya Pradesh)
Suggested Read: Famous Lakes In UP
The artificial lakes in India are indispensable for storing water for conservation, power generation and tourism purposes. With stunning landscapes, interesting activities and fecund ecosystems to offer, they are an offer you just can’t refuse. These lakes offer an enriching experience whether you are seeking adventure, relaxation or history. So plan your visit to one of these beautiful artificial lakes with TripXL to explore their beauty and enjoy hassle free journey.
Cover Photo: Bindusagar9892 / Wikimedia Commons
