Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, located on the Big Island of Hawaii, is a unique destination that offers visitors an opportunity to witness active volcanic activity up close. With two of the world’s most active volcanoes, Kīlauea and Mauna Loa, the park provides a dynamic landscape of lava fields, craters, and volcanic formations that are continuously changing. Established in 1916, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an International Biosphere Reserve. Visitors can explore dramatic craters, ancient lava tubes, and steaming vents while immersing themselves in the rich Hawaiian culture and legends surrounding Pele, the goddess of fire.
Location
Photo: Trougnouf (Benoit Brummer) / Wikimedia Commons
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is located on the southeastern side of the Big Island, Hawaii’s largest island. Spanning over 335,000 acres, the park stretches from sea level to the summit of Mauna Loa at 13,681 feet. It encompasses two of the world’s most active volcanoes, Kīlauea and Mauna Loa, as well as diverse ecosystems that range from rainforest to desert.
How To Reach Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
Photo: Niagara66 / Wikimedia Commons
By Air: The nearest major airport is Hilo International Airport (ITO), about 30 miles from the park. From these you can take a taxi or cab to reach the park.
By Train: There is no train service available on the Big Island. Visitors must arrange a car rental or shuttle service after arriving at the airport.
By Road: The park is accessible via Highway 11 from Hilo (a 45-minute drive) and Kona (about a 2-hour drive).
Places To Visit In and Around Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
Here is a list of some places that mustn’t miss during your Hawaii Volcanoes National Park visit:
1. Kīlauea Caldera And Halemaʻumaʻu Crater
Photo: Alan Light / Wikimedia Commons
The Kīlauea Caldera and Halemaʻumaʻu Crater are the heart of volcanic activity in the park. Visitors can observe steam vents and occasional lava flows from safe viewing areas along Crater Rim Drive. The crater has great cultural significance and is considered the home of Pele, the Hawaiian goddess of fire. Several viewing points offer excellent sights of the crater, especially when the lava glow is visible at night.
Location: Accessible from Crater Rim Drive
Timings: 12 AM – 12 AM
2. Thurston Lava Tube
Photo: Frank Schulenburg / Wikimedia Commons
The Thurston Lava Tube, or Nāhuku, is a 500-year-old lava cave formed by flowing lava. Visitors can walk through the tunnel, which reveals the fascinating process of lava tube formation. This self-guided experience takes you through a forest before entering the tube, where informative signs explain the tube’s geology.
Location: Off Crater Rim Drive
Timings: Open from sunrise to sunset
3. Chain Of Craters Road
Photo: George Mitchell / Wikimedia Commons
Chain of Craters Road is a popular destination near Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, a 19-mile drive from the summit of Kīlauea to the coast. Along the route, you’ll see ancient lava flows, craters, and panoramic views of the Pacific Ocean. At the end of the road, you can witness the dramatic ocean cliffs and, when active, lava flowing into the sea.
Location: 19-mile road accessible from Crater Rim Drive
Timings: 12 AM – 12 AM
4. Mauna Loa Lookout
Photo: Nick Reynolds / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only
The Mauna Loa Lookout offers panoramic views of the park and surrounding areas from over 6,000 feet. Accessible via a winding mountain road, the lookout provides vistas of Mauna Loa’s immense volcanic landscape. The Mauna Loa Trail also begins here, leading adventurous hikers on a challenging trek to the summit.
Location: Mauna Loa Road, within the park
Timings: 12 AM – 12 AM
5. Pu‘u Loa Petroglyphs
Photo: LuxTonnerre / Wikimedia Commons
Pu‘u Loa Petroglyphs is an archaeological site where visitors can see ancient Hawaiian rock carvings. A short hike from the parking area leads to the petroglyphs, where over 23,000 symbols tell stories of Hawaii’s past. The site provides an essential cultural experience, with interpretive signs explaining the significance of the petroglyphs. Visiting Pu‘u Loa is a way to connect with Hawaiian history and understand the region’s spiritual significance to native Hawaiians.
Location: Off Chain of Craters Road
Timings: Open during daylight hours
Where To Stay
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Accommodation options within the park include the Volcano House, which provides comfortable rooms and scenic views of the Kīlauea Caldera. For budget travellers, campsites such as Nāmakanipaio Campground and Kulanaokuaiki Campground provide basic facilities and access to the park’s natural surroundings.
Where To Eat
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Dining options within the park are limited, but Volcano House offers a restaurant serving local Hawaiian dishes and American fare with views of Kīlauea. You’ll find several charming restaurants and cafes in the nearby town of Volcano, such as the Kilauea Lodge Restaurant, known for its locally sourced ingredients and Hawaiian-inspired meals.
Best Time To Visit
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The best time to visit Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is from spring to fall, between April and September. During this period, the weather is relatively dry, and visibility is generally good for viewing volcanic activity and exploring trails. Nighttime visits offer a chance to see the lava glow and stargaze.
Other Factors To Consider
Photo: Robert Linsdell / Wikimedia Commons
Average Cost Of The Trip
The trip cost to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park varies depending on your travel preferences. Budget travellers can plan a day trip from nearby towns like Hilo for around ₹ 8437 to ₹12,656, covering park fees, snacks, and transportation. Staying overnight, dining in restaurants, and joining guided tours can increase the total to around ₹ 25,313 to 50,626 daily—factor in accommodation, car rental, park entry fees, and meals.
Tips For Travellers
- Check the park’s activity alerts before visiting for updated information on volcanic activity.
- Wear comfortable, sturdy shoes and bring rain gear, as the weather can change quickly.
- Bring a flashlight or headlamp for night visits to see the lava glow safely.
- Always carry water and snacks, especially if you plan to hike or drive Chain of Craters Road.
- Respect all signage and safety barriers, particularly around active volcanic areas.
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is a remarkable destination showcasing nature’s dynamic and powerful forces. Its active volcanoes, ancient petroglyphs, and diverse landscapes make it a place of cultural and geological significance. Visitors can experience Hawaii’s volcanic history up close, from hiking through lava fields to viewing active flows. Plan your trip with TripXL for an unforgettable experience exploring Hawaii’s fiery wonders.
Cover Photo: Niagara66 / Wikimedia Commons