Wildlife Sanctuaries In Sikkim: Encounter The Exotic Flora And Fauna Amidst Natural Beauty

Sikkim, a major attraction, is a natural treasure in the laps of Himalayas.

Sikkim is a gem in India’s northeastern crown, with stunning scenery and a diverse ecosystem. Wildlife sanctuaries in Sikkim protect some of Sikkim’s flora and famed fauna, some of which are red pandas, snow leopards, and the like. This little state is among the Himalayan states, and it is a paradise for every naturalist and lover of wild animals. From lush rhododendron forests to alpine meadows, Sikkim’s sanctuaries demonstrate the region’s dedication to protecting its natural heritage.

10 Best Wildlife Sanctuaries In Sikkim

Explore incredible wildlife sanctuaries in Sikkim, each with its unique landscapes, rich biodiversity, and opportunity for excellent interactions with nature’s treasures:

1. Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary

Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary,with 50 km square area, has great natural treks and animals.

Photo: Dibyendu Ash / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary is located in East Sikkim, near Gangtok, and is known for its diverse wildlife and natural beauty. This sanctuary, which spans around 50 square kilometres, contains a variety of habitats, including deep temperate forests and rich rhododendron gardens. It is home to red pandas, Himalayan black bears, and diverse bird species. The sanctuary provides excellent chances for nature treks and animal observation. The well-kept pathways allow you to explore the region’s myriad flora and wildlife while admiring the panoramic views of the surrounding mountains.

Location: East Sikkim, near Gangtok
Entry Fee: ₹50 for adults, ₹20 for children
Timings: 8 AM – 4 PM
Nearest Airport: Bagdogra Airport (IXB), approximately 120 km away

Suggested Read: Top Offbeat Places In Sikkim For Your Next Surreal Trip

2. Maenam Wildlife Sanctuary

This sanctuary, one of the best wildlife sanctuaries in Sikkim, has lush trees and steep terrain.

Photo: Suman Mukherjee / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Maenam Wildlife Sanctuary is a famous wildlife sanctuary in Sikkim, known for its varied fauna and immaculate scenery. The sanctuary, which covers around 35 square kilometres, is known for its lush trees and steep terrain. It is home to various animals, including the red Panda, barking deer, and Himalayan serow. The sanctuary provides a variety of activities, including walking and birding, with pathways that allow breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. Visitors may explore the region’s distinctive flora and wildlife while taking in the tranquil natural settings.

Location: South Sikkim, near Ravangla
Entry Fee: ₹50 for adults, ₹25 for children
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Nearest Airport: Bagdogra Airport (IXB), approximately 120 km away

3. Barsey Rhododendron Sanctuary

Barsey Rhododendron Sanctuary, known for magnificent rhododendron woods has rich flora and fauna.

Photo: Spattadar / Wikimedia Commons

The Barsey Rhododendron Sanctuary in West Sikkim, near Hilley, is one of the best wildlife sanctuaries in Sikkim, known for magnificent rhododendron woods. The sanctuary spans around 104 square kilometres and is a dazzling display of colour during the rhododendron blooming season, which usually lasts from March to May. It has a rich flora, including several varieties of rhododendrons, as well as animals, such as the red Panda and Himalayan tahr. The sanctuary provides magnificent trekking paths with breathtaking views of the Kanchenjunga mountain and verdant surroundings.

Location: West Sikkim, near Hilley
Entry Fee: ₹50 for adults, ₹25 for children
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Nearest Airport: Bagdogra Airport (IXB), approximately 140 km away

Suggested Read: The Best Adventure Sports In Sikkim To Try On Your Next Vacation

4. Kyongnosla Alpine Sanctuary

This sanctuary, with alpine meadows, rough terrains, and rare medicinal plants, is among the best wildlife sanctuaries in Sikkim.

Photo: Indrajit Das / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Kyongnosla Alpine Sanctuary is located in East Sikkim, near Tsomgo Lake, and is notable for its distinct alpine habitat. The sanctuary covers around 31 square kilometres and is recognised for its pristine sceneries, including alpine meadows, rough terrains, and rare medicinal plants. It is home to the elusive red Panda and other high-altitude bird species. The sanctuary offers excellent nature treks and wildlife spotting, with breathtaking views of the surrounding snow-capped peaks and calm surroundings.

Location: East Sikkim, near Tsomgo Lake
Entry Fee: ₹100 for adults, ₹50 for children
Timings: 6 AM – 5 PM
Nearest Airport: Bagdogra Airport (IXB), approximately 120 km away

5. Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary

Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary has diversity including red pandas, Himalayan tahr alpine meadows and hot springs.

Photo: Sunil Dev / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary is one of the most popular wildlife sanctuaries in Sikkim, known for its brilliant rhododendron flowers. The sanctuary covers around 43 square kilometres and is a floral refuge during spring when its slopes bloom with diverse rhododendron varieties. It also has a variety of animals, including red pandas and Himalayan tahr. The sanctuary’s breathtaking scenery includes alpine meadows and lovely hot springs. Visitors may enjoy spectacular walks within the sanctuary with stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

Location: North Sikkim, near Yumthang Valley
Entry Fee: ₹50 for adults, ₹20 for children
Timings: 6 AM – 5 PM
Nearest Airport: Bagdogra Airport (IXB), approximately 140 km away

Suggested Read: Cascading Waterfalls In Sikkim That Are Not To Be Missed

6. Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary

This sanctuary, one of the most popular wildlife sanctuaries in Sikkim, is a home to rare fauna.

Photo: RealityImages / Shutterstock

Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary in East Sikkim, near Zuluk, is well-known for its various ecosystems and breathtaking terrain. The sanctuary covers around 92 square kilometres and includes temperate woods and alpine meadows. It is home to unique animals, including the red Panda, the Himalayan black bear, and various birds. The sanctuary provides picturesque trekking paths with stunning views of the eastern Himalayas and adjacent regions. Visitors may appreciate Sikkim’s rich biodiversity and pristine environment while visiting this tranquil and less-visited region.

Location: East Sikkim, near Zuluk
Entry Fee: ₹100 for adults, ₹50 for children
Timings: 6 AM – 5 PM
Nearest Airport: Bagdogra Airport (IXB), approximately 120 km away

7. Kitam Bird Sanctuary

 Kitam Bird Sanctuary is a birdwatcher's paradise with diverse bird species, including the elusive Blyth's Tragopan and other migratory birds.

Photo: Abhishek Chowdhury / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Kitam Bird Sanctuary is located in South Sikkim, near Namchi, and is well-known for its diverse bird population. This sanctuary, which covers around 14 square kilometres, is a birdwatcher’s paradise with diverse bird species, including the elusive Blyth’s Tragopan and other migratory birds. The sanctuary’s rich woodland regions and river valleys provide ideal birding and nature photography conditions. It also promotes various flora and butterflies, which improves the whole experience. Kitam Bird Sanctuary, with its quiet environment and plentiful wildlife, offers a peaceful location for nature enthusiasts.

Location: South Sikkim, near Namchi
Entry Fee: ₹50 for adults, ₹25 for children
Timings: 6 AM – 5 PM
Nearest Airport: Bagdogra Airport (IXB), approximately 120 km away

Suggested Read: Bungee Jumping In Sikkim

8. Tendong State Biodiversity Park

 This biodiversity park, with subtropical woods and meadows, is among the best wildlife sanctuaries in Sikkim.

Photo: Debojyoti Dey / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Tendong State Biodiversity Park, near Namchi in South Sikkim, is well-known for its diverse wildlife and breathtaking scenery. The park covers around 18 square kilometres and includes a variety of ecosystems, such as subtropical woods and pleasant meadows. It is home to several plant species, butterflies, and birds. The park has picturesque walking paths that lead to locations with breathtaking views of the Kanchenjunga mountain and the surrounding environment. Tendong State Biodiversity Park is ideal for nature enthusiasts seeking peace while exploring Sikkim’s biological gems.

Location: South Sikkim, near Namchi
Entry Fee: ₹30 for adults, ₹15 for children
Timings:6 AM – 5 PM
Nearest Airport: Bagdogra Airport (IXB), approximately 120 km away

9. Singalila National Park

Singalila National Park has red Panda, Himalayan tahr and a variety of rare birds.

Photo: Spattadar / Wikimedia Commons

Singalila National Park, which covers the boundary between Sikkim and West Bengal, is well-known for its high-altitude vistas and wildlife. The park, which covers around 78 square kilometres, is famous for its breathtaking vistas of the Kanchenjunga range and rich flora and animals. It is home to the red Panda, Himalayan tahr, and various uncommon birds. The park’s steep terrain and alpine meadows give great hiking possibilities, notably the famed Sandakphu trip with spectacular panoramic vistas.

Location: Bordering Sikkim and West Bengal
Entry Fee: ₹100 for adults, ₹50 for children
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Nearest Airport: Bagdogra Airport (IXB), approximately 150 km away

Suggested Read: Go Trekking In Sikkim For A Soulful And Exhilarating Scenic Journey2

10. Khangchendzonga National Park

This national park, included in the list of UNESCO heritage sites, is among the best wildlife sanctuaries in Sikkim.

Photo: Abhishek Ghosh 1984 / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Khangchendzonga National Park falls on the list of UNESCO heritage sites. It possesses the great Khangchendzonga, the world’s third-highest mountain peak. The park is located on various terrains, and this makes it famous. They include subtropical forests, alpine meadows, glaciers and so on. It also includes a few animals, such as the snow leopard, the red Panda, and the Himalayan Tahr. Lodging tourists can participate in exciting treks like the strenuous Goechala trek, where the incredible beauty of the Khangchendzonga can be viewed over time.

Location: North and West Sikkim
Entry Fee: ₹200 for Indians, ₹400 for foreigners
Timings: Open year-round
Nearest Airport: Bagdogra Airport (IXB), approximately 120 km away

To sum up, wildlife sanctuaries in Sikkim provide a spectacular view of the state’s vast biodiversity and natural beauty. From the brilliant rhododendron blooms of Barsey to the alpine panoramas of Kyongnosla, each sanctuary offers distinct experiences for nature lovers and adventurers. Enjoy the chance to explore these natural environments and see their rich animals. Plan your trip to Sikkim’s natural marvels with TripXL to ensure a fantastic wildlife excursion.

Cover Photo: Amritendu Mallick / Wikimedia Commons

Frequently Asked Questions

The ideal months to explore Sikkim's wildlife reserves are March to June and September to November. The weather is favourable during these months and the chances of seeing animals increase.
Yes, permits are necessary to access Sikkim's wildlife reserves. Foreign visitors usually require an Inner Line permission (ILP) or a Protected Area Permit (PAP), but Indian tourists may require special entry permission for specific regions. It's best to verify with local authorities or travel agents about particular regulations.
Trekking is permitted in some of Sikkim's wildlife sanctuaries, including Khangchendzonga National Park and Singalila National Park. Trekking routes may, however, be regulated in some locations to safeguard species and ecosystems. Participating in guided excursions or hikes organised by local authorities or tour organisations is recommended.
Accommodation choices in wildlife sanctuaries vary. Some sanctuaries, such as Khangchendzonga National Park, have rudimentary guest houses. You should reserve hotels in surrounding towns or cities and take day excursions to the sanctuaries.
Visitors should bring durable hiking boots, warm clothes (for high-altitude sanctuaries), rain gear, binoculars, a camera, and plenty of water. Carry any required permits and personal identification and observe the park's requirements.

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