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If you’re planning a trip to Turkey’s capital, exploring the best places to visit in Ankara is a must. This lively city offers a fascinating mix of ancient history, cultural landmarks, and modern attractions. From the unique Anitkabir to the lively streets of the old citadel, Ankara provides an immersive travel experience. Whether you’re interested in museums, parks, or historical ruins, Ankara has something for everyone. Here’s a guide to the top 10 places to explore in Ankara, Turkey, ensuring you make the most of your visit.
Top 10 Places To Visit In Ankara, Turkey
Here are the top 10 places to visit in Ankara, Turkey, offering a blend of history, culture, and modern attractions
1. Anitkabir, The Mausoleum Of Atatürk
Photo: Bjørn Christian Tørrissen / Wikimedia Commons
Anıtkabir is the final resting place of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of modern Turkey. This grand mausoleum complex consists of a vast ceremonial plaza, the Hall of Honor where Atatürk’s tomb lies, and a museum showcasing his life, achievements, and personal items. The architectural design reflects both Turkish and modern influences, creating a solemn yet majestic atmosphere. Visitors can also witness the changing of the guards and explore the surrounding Peace Park, symbolising Atatürk’s vision for unity and peace.
Location: Yücetepe, Çankaya, Ankara, Turkey
Major Attraction: The Hall of Honor, where Atatürk’s tomb lies
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 – 2 hours
2. Museum Of Anatolian Civilizations
Photo: Carole Raddato / Wikimedia Commons
Museum of Anatolian Civilizations is one of Turkey’s most significant museums, housing artefacts from ancient civilisations that once thrived in Anatolia. The collection includes Neolithic tools, Hittite tablets, Phrygian statues, and Lydian treasures. The museum is set in two beautifully restored Ottoman-era buildings, adding to its historical charm. Each exhibit offers a glimpse into Turkey’s rich past, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts looking to explore Anatolia’s diverse cultural heritage.
Location: Gözcü Sk. No:2, Ulus, Ankara, Turkey
Major Attractions: Neolithic and Bronze Age artefacts
Ideal Trip Duration: 2 – 3 hours
3. Ankara Castle (Ankara Kalesi)
Photo: Dosseman / Wikimedia Commons
Perched atop a hill in Ulus, Ankara Castle is a historic fortress that dates back over 3,000 years. Built by the Hittites and later expanded by Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans, the castle offers a fascinating mix of architectural styles. Its high walls and watchtowers provide breathtaking panoramic views of the city. Walking through its cobbled pathways, visitors can explore old houses, boutique shops, and cafes.
Location: Kale, Altindağ, Ankara, Turkey
Major Attraction: The castle’s scenic viewpoints
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 – 2 hours
4. Atatürk Forest Farm And Zoo
Photo: Immanuel Giel / Wikimedia Commons
Founded by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk in 1925, this expansive farm serves as a recreational and educational area promoting agriculture and animal husbandry. Visitors can explore lush green spaces, enjoy traditional Turkish dairy products, and visit the zoo, home to various animal species. The farm also houses a replica of Atatürk’s home and a brewery producing the famous Atatürk Forest Farm beer. With picnic areas, restaurants, and a peaceful environment, it is a great spot for families and nature lovers.
Location: Gazi, Yenimahalle, Ankara, Turkey
Major Attraction: Atatürk’s reconstructed house
Ideal Trip Duration: 2 – 3 hours
5. Kocatepe Mosque
Photo: Dudva / Wikimedia Commons
Kocatepe Mosque is the largest and most iconic mosque in Ankara, standing as a masterpiece of modern Turkish Islamic architecture. Completed in 1987, its design blends traditional Ottoman and contemporary styles, featuring a massive central dome, four towering minarets, and intricate interior calligraphy. The mosque’s grandeur, illuminated chandeliers, and elegant marble work create a breathtaking ambiance for worshippers and visitors. Open to all, it offers a serene space for reflection and an insight into Ankara’s religious and architectural heritage.
Location: Kocatepe, Çankaya, Ankara, Turkey
Major Attraction: The grand dome and calligraphy-adorned interiors
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 hour
6. Ethnography Museum Of Ankara
Photo: Bernard Gagnon / Wikimedia Commons
The Ethnography Museum of Ankara offers a deep dive into Turkish culture, traditions, and daily life through an extensive collection of artifacts. Opened in 1928, it showcases traditional clothing, handcrafted textiles, Ottoman-era weaponry, and nomadic lifestyle exhibits. The building itself is an architectural gem, featuring elegant stonework and decorative motifs. It was also the temporary resting place of Atatürk before Anıtkabir’s completion.
Location: Talatpaşa Blvd No:17, Ulus, Ankara, Turkey
Major Attraction: The Ottoman-era artifacts
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 – 2 hours
7. Gençlik Park
Photo: Dosseman / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Located in the heart of Ankara, Gençlik Park is a lively urban park offering a mix of nature and entertainment. Established in 1943, it spans 38 hectares and features a large artificial lake, colourful gardens, walking paths, and an amusement park with fun rides. The park is also home to an open-air theatre hosting cultural performances and concerts. With food stalls, cafes, and a light show at the fountains, Gençlik Park is a popular spot for families and tourists alike.
Location: Doğanbey, Altindağ, Ankara, Turkey
Major Attraction: The musical fountain shows
Ideal Trip Duration: 2 – 3 hours
8. Koç Museum (Rahmi M. Koç Museum)
Photo: Quintucket / Wikimedia Commons
Dedicated to the history of industry, transportation, and communication, the Rahmi M. Koç Museum in Ankara is a must-visit for technology and history enthusiasts. Housed in a restored Ottoman inn, it features an impressive collection of vintage automobiles, steam locomotives, aircraft, and scientific instruments. Visitors can also explore interactive exhibits and restored workshops showcasing traditional craftsmanship. This unique museum offers a fascinating journey through Turkey’s industrial development and is an excellent destination for both adults and children.
Location: Çengelhan, Altindağ, Ankara, Turkey
Major Attraction: A historic Ottoman inn housing the exhibits
Ideal Trip Duration: 2 hours
9. CerModern
Photo: bynyalcin / Wikimedia Commons
CerModern is Ankara’s leading contemporary art centre, housed in a beautifully repurposed train depot. The gallery hosts exhibitions featuring modern Turkish and international artists, along with film screenings, workshops, and cultural events. Its minimalist architecture and spacious halls provide a perfect backdrop for thought-provoking art. The venue also includes a café and bookstore, making it a great place to relax and appreciate Ankara’s energetic art scene. Whether you’re an art enthusiast or a casual visitor, CerModern offers a unique cultural experience.
Location: Altinsoy Caddesi No:3, Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey
Major Attraction: Rotating contemporary art exhibitions
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 – 2 hours
10. Temple Of Augustus And Rome
Photo: Yair-haklai / Wikimedia Commons
Located in Ulus, the Temple of Augustus and Rome is one of the most significant Roman ruins in Ankara. Workers built it in the 1st century BC, and later they inscribed it with the Monumentum Ancyranum, detailing Emperor Augustus’ achievements. Though partially in ruins, its remaining columns and inscriptions provide a glimpse into Ankara’s ancient past. The temple stands adjacent to the Hacı Bayram Mosque, showcasing the city’s historical layers. This site is a must-visit for history buffs exploring Ankara’s Roman heritage.
Location: Hacibayram, Ulus, Ankara, Turkey
Major Attraction: The Latin and Greek inscriptions
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 hour
Whether you’re visiting grand landmarks such as Anitkabir or exploring ancient ruins such as the Temple of Augustus, the city has plenty to offer. From museums and castles to parks and modern art centres, these places to visit in Ankara showcase the city’s diverse attractions. No matter your interests, Ankara promises a rich and immersive travel experience. Plan a trip with TripXL today and uncover the hidden gems of Turkey’s capital!
Cover Photo: Enes Doğan / Unsplash
