Exploring Imperial Citadel Of Thang Long – A Journey Through Vietnam’s Glorious Past

immerse yourself in the timeless charm of Vietnam's glorious past by visiting the imperial citadel of thang long

Dating back to the 11th century, the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long holds centuries of Vietnam’s rich history, traditions, and heritage. Built during the Chinese Tang Dynasty, the fortress has been rebuilt many times under different rulers. The latest transformation happened in the 19th century during the Nguyen Dynasty. Visiting this site is like travelling back in time, where each corner of the fortress has a story to tell. From the cultural significance to the stunning architecture, everything about the fortress gives you a glimpse into the country’s glorious past. Plan a trip to Vietnam and explore this beauty with your own eyes.

Quick Details

Address: 19c Hoàng Diệu, Điện Biên, Ba Đình, Hà Nội 100000, Vietnam
Timings: 8 AM – 5 PM
Entry Fee: 100,000 Vietnamese Dong / ₹325.26 per person
Notable Attractions:The Main Gate, Northern Gate, Hanoi Flag Tower, Kinh Thien Palace, Lady Pavilion, D67 Revolutionary House

Location

Panoramic view of Thang Long Citadel’s historic walls and inner courtyard

Photo: Alberto Capparelli / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

Covering an area of 18.395 hectares, the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long is located in the Ba Dinh District of Hanoi, Vietnam. Situated on Hoang Dieu Street, you can easily access the site from any corner of the city. Due to its prime location, the Citadel gives you easy access to many popular attractions nearby.

How To Reach

Preserved royal foundation stones and archaeological relics at Thang Long

Photo: Alex 69200 vx / Wikimedia Commons

Nestled in the heart of Hanoi, you can access the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long by air, road, and rail. Here’s how:

By Air: The nearest airport is Noi Bai International Airport (HAN) which is about 30 km from the Citadel. From the airport, you can take a taxi, or a shuttle to reach the site in just 40 to 50 minutes.

By Road: Hanoi has a well-connected road network, so travelling by road is easy. If you are in the city centre, you can easily board a taxi or motorbike to access the Citadel.

By Rail: With Hanoi Railway Station located just 1.9 km away, it offers a convenient way to reach the site. After getting down at the railway station, you can book a motorbike ride or taxi to your destination.

Things To Do

Imperial Citadel of Thang Long Vietnam offers a myriad of activities that are sure to turn your trip into a memorable experience.

1. Take A Night Tour

Informational sign and ruins of ancient dynasties inside the citadel site

Photo: Quang Nguyen Vinh / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

If you are looking to capture the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long photos, you should do it at night when the site looks the most ethereal. For the best experience, book a night tour, so you can go around the site and learn about its history in detail. In the evening, the fortress exudes an enchanting vibe and allows you to indulge in interactive activities like cultural performances, light displays, etc. Besides that, you have the Northern Gate, Main Gate, Hanoi Flag Tower, Lady Pavilion, Kinh Thien Palace, and D67 Revolutionary House to explore.

2. Explore The Archaeological Site At 18 Hoang Dieu

View the 18 Hoang Dieu for unearthed structures and artifacts when you visit Vietnam

Photo: Diane Selwyn / Wikimedia Commons

Just 900 metres away from the fortress, the archaeological site is situated at 18 Hoang Dieu, the largest excavation area in Vietnam. Whether you are a history nerd or not, you should visit this place to check out the unearthed structures and artifacts. The site is divided into four zones, each of which has something unique to see and explore. The highlights include ancient wells, stone pillars, roof tiles and ornaments, and pottery.

3. Check Out The Art And Ceramic Exhibits

View the art and ceramic exhibits at this fortress in Vietnam on your visit here

Photo: Ivan B / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

Among various Imperial Citadel of Thang Long activities, exploring the art and ceramic exhibits offers an exciting experience that is particularly special for art enthusiasts. The good thing is, that you don’t need to get a separate ticket for the exhibit as it is already included in the main ticket. Exploring the art exhibit gives you access to some of the most stunning visuals you will ever see in your life. There are three main exhibits, including the Vietnamese Folk Painting exhibit, the Royal Treasure exhibit, and the Thang Long-Hanoi exhibit.

4. Transform Into Royalty

Dress divinity in royal clothing and traditional costumes when you visit this fortress

Photo: Thế Vinh Flute / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

One of the popular activities for tourists includes dressing up like royalty and wearing traditional costumes like Ao Dai Ngu Than, As Ao Tac, And Ao That Binh. Located at the fortress, there’s a Vietnamese costume stall that has a large collection of these attires. You can rent them for 80,000 – 250,000 VND / ₹264 – 825 and wear them for a photography session. This service is fairly new and allows visitors to get a feel of Vietnamese culture.

5. Attend Special Events

Take part in several social events and festivals during your visit to this Citadel

Photo: Quang Nguyen Vinh / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long Vietnam is famous for hosting various special events and festivals. Planning your visit during these events allows you to experience something new and unique. Some of the grand celebrations hosted at the fortress include the Lunar New Year Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Hanoi Ao Dai Festival, Hanoi Book Fair, and Hanoi Craft Village Tourism Festival.

Places To Visit Around The Imperial Citadel Of Thang Long

If you take a look at the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long address, you will realise the site is located close to many popular tourist attractions.

1. One Pillar Pagoda

The One Pillar Pagoda is a major tourist attraction that lies near the Imperial Citadel

Photo: Quý Nguyễn / Pexels

When you are at the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long Hanoi, you must take the opportunity to visit the One Pillar Pagoda. Located just 2.2 km from the Citadel, it is a small pagoda that is constructed on a single pillar. Standing as a symbol of Buddhist heritage, the pagoda is surrounded by a serene ambience that calms your mind and gives you eternal peace.

Distance From Imperial Citadel Of Thang Long: 2.2 km
Timings: 7 AM – 6 PM

2. Chi Minh Mausoleum

Pay your respects at the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum which lies near the Imperial Citadel

Photo: Hugo Heimendinger / Pexels

Just a short distance away, Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum happens to be the resting ground of Vietnam’s revered leader President Ho Chi Minh. Here, you can witness the daily flag-raising ceremony and changing of guards. Open to the public, anybody can visit the site, but they must follow the dress code and rules.

Distance From Imperial Citadel Of Thang Long: 2 km
Timings: 7 AM – 5 PM

3. West Lake

View the beautiful West lake in Vietnam which lies near the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long

Photo: Linh Tran / Pexels

The largest freshwater lake in Hanoi, West Lake is a popular spot for both locals and tourists. Visiting the lake allows you to enjoy scenic views and spending time at lakeside cafes. If you want, you can also enjoy a boat ride, or cycle along the shore for a beautiful experience. The lake appears stunning, especially at sunset.

Distance From Imperial Citadel Of Thang Long: 5.2 km
Timings: Open 24 hours

Where To Stay

Enjoy a comfortable stay at the hotels and lodges near the Imperial Citadel

Photo: Phil / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

There are many great accommodations near the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long, including both budget hotels and luxury stays. Many hotels are in the Old Quarter which is just a short walk away from the site. Some of the top-rated hotels you can choose from include Ha Noi Calido Hotel, Hanoi Lotus Boutique Hotel, and Memory Legends Hotel.

Where To Eat

Enjoy delicious Vietnamese food at the restaurants and cafes near this citadel

Photo: Quang Nguyen Vinh / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

With so many excellent dining options near the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long, it can be confusing to choose the best. Most eateries serve both Vietnamese and international cuisine, so you can try a variety of dishes to satisfy your hunger. Some of the popular places to eat are Essence Restaurant Original, Dream Beans Coffee, and Aira Sky Bar & Restaurant.

Best Time To Visit

Imperial Citadel of Thang Long during sunset with golden lighting on ancient architecture

Photo: costa karampelas / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

The best time to visit the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long is during the cooler months that lasts from October to April. Around this time, the weather remains pleasant and the humidity is low. Also, the temperature is comfortable enough to explore the historic site. While autumn provides clear skies, spring offers blooming flowers. To enjoy a quieter experience, visit early in the morning or on weekdays when there are fewer tourists.

Tips For Travellers

Restored Kinh Thien Palace area within the Thang Long Citadel complex

Photo: Vietnam Tri Duong Photographer / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

When visiting the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long, keep the following things in mind.

  • Confirm Imperial Citadel of Thang Long timings before your visit, so you are informed about any changes that may have happened.
  • Don’t throw litter at the site and also make sure to follow the rules.
  • There are parking spaces available at the Citadel. Arrive early, so you can find a good spot for yourself.
  • Avoid touching or getting too close to the historical items, artifacts, and relics at the site.

Step into Vietnam’s rich history and enjoy a magical holiday. Visiting the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long lets you uncover centuries-old stories and witness stunning architecture. So, if you are planning to visit Vietnam, particularly Hanoi, make sure you have this UNESCO World Heritage Site on your list. For a smooth journey, seek travel tips from TripXL and book your trip here now.

Cover Photo: Thuong D / Pexels

Frequently Asked Questions

The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long was the seat of power for several Vietnamese dynasties and contains historical artifacts that are centuries old.
It takes around 1.5 to 2 hours to explore the Citadel and its key highlights.
There are different types of guided tours available in both Vietnamese and English.
The must-see attractions at the Citadel include the Doan Mon Gate, Hanoi Flag Tower, D67 Tunnel and House, and Kinh Thien Palace. The area also houses an archaeological site that you should explore.
Photography is allowed at the Citadel. Just make sure you carry your camera and follow the rules.

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