10 Spellbinding Islands In Japan Worth Exploring

ocean waters reflecting skies with distant island silhouettes at the Islands in Japan.

Islands in Japan offer a wonderful mix of nature, tradition, and modern life. With over 6,800 islands, each place has its own charm. Tokyo, the capital, lies on Honshu’s coast by Tokyo Bay. From the warm beaches of Okinawa to the quiet forests of Yakushima, Japan has something for everyone. The climate and scenery change across the islands. Locals are welcoming, and the mix of old and new makes visiting special. It’s a dream spot for travellers and food lovers.

10 Best Islands In Japan To Visit For Eco-Tours, Wellness, And Local Culture

Experience the islands of Japan, where nature tours, wellness breaks, and local interactions build enchanting holidays for every type of traveller.

1. Uncover Ancient Shrines On Spiritual Miyajima Island In Hiroshima

A famous icon among islands in Japan, the floating torii of Miyajima stands majestic.

Photo: Dumphasizer / Wikimedia Commons

Miyajima Island mesmerizes travellers with its famous floating torii gate of Itsukushima Shrine, a UNESCO World Heritage site that genuinely seems to float at high tide. Stroll through peaceful forests and greet friendly wild deer as they wander by, contributing to the mystical atmosphere of the island. Hike Mount Misen for stunning panoramic ocean vistas and uncover secret Buddhist temples spread out along the way.

Location: Hiroshima Prefecture, Seto Inland Sea
Nearest Airport / Railway Station: Hiroshima Airport, Hiroshima Station

2. Enjoy Sunshine And Beaches In Tropical Okinawa Island

Tropical turquoise beach with soft white sand and blue skies meeting the sparkling sea

Photo: Khan Ishaan / Pexels

Okinawa Island is a tropical haven famous for its white-sand beaches, blue lagoons, and multicoloured coral reefs filled with sea life. Visitors can snorkel or dive amidst a multitude of colourful fish, stay in ecologically responsible resorts, and admire the ancient Shurijo Castle, a symbol of Ryukyu tradition. The island is bursting with colourful festivals, and its cuisine, such as Okinawa soba and fresh seafood, has something for everyone.

Location: Okinawa Prefecture, southernmost Japan
Nearest Airport / Railway Station: Naha Airport

3. Trek Lush Rainforests On Enchanted Yakushima Island In Kagoshima

Mossy forests and ancient cedars define Yakushima, one of the wildest islands in Japan.

Photo: Chris / Wikimedia Commons

UNESCO World Heritage Island Yakushima is renowned for its historic cedar forests, with some trees over 1,000 years old. Walk through dripping, moss-laden paths and admire the mythical Jomonsugi tree, Japan’s oldest cedar tree. Waterfalls tumble through the verdant environment, and rare animals such as Yakushima macaques and deer can be seen along the trail. The island’s mystical atmosphere inspired Studio Ghibli’s “Princess Mononoke.”

Location: Kagoshima Prefecture, south of Kyushu
Nearest Airport / Railway Station: Yakushima Airport

4. Uncover Hidden Traditions On Serene Shikoku Island

An image with coastal view of Shikoku Island with rocky shoreline, waves, and distant hills

Photo: Nagono / Wikimedia Commons

Shikoku Island invites guests to embark on the famous 88-temple pilgrimage, a spiritual journey through serene countryside and historic townships. Guests may wander through stunningly landscaped gardens, sample udon noodles made from locally grown ingredients, and participate in traditional festivals that illuminate the island all year round. The natural beauty of the island’s countryside, the warm welcome, and the ancient ceremonies provide an extraordinary glimpse of authentic Japanese culture.

Location: Below Honshu, linked by bridges
Nearest Airport / Railway Station Station: Takamatsu Airport, Matsuyama Station

5. Discover Vibrant Reefs And Turquoise Sea Around Ishigaki Island

Ishigaki Bay’s vibrant reefs are a top draw for travellers exploring islands in Japan.

Photo: 663highland / Wikimedia Commons

Ishigaki Island is every snorkeler’s, diver’s, and glass-bottom boat tripper’s dream with top-of-the-world snorkelling, diving, and glass-bottom boat travel over vibrant coral reefs. The island’s lush jungles and star-filled skies create a tranquil escape, while its welcoming community invites visitors to experience local festivals and cuisine. Explore the stunning Kabira Bay, relax on Yonehara Beach, and savour fresh seafood at seaside markets.

Location: Okinawa Prefecture, southwest of the mainland
Nearest Airport / Railway Station: New Ishigaki Airport

6. Stroll Contemporary Art Landscapes On Artistic Naoshima Island

Naoshima’s iconic pumpkin makes it a standout art destination among islands in Japan.

Photo: CC0 Public Domain / PxHere

Naoshima Island is globally renowned as Japan’s “art island,” where masterful museums and outdoor installations sit harmoniously amidst peaceful seaside landscapes. Travellers may visit the Chichu Art Museum and Benesse House and catch a glimpse of the famous pumpkin sculptures by Yayoi Kusama on the beach. The creative nature of the island pervades, from art cafes to hands-on workshops.

Location: Kagawa Prefecture, Seto Inland Sea
Nearest Airport / Railway Station: Okayama Airport, Uno Station

7. Live Culture And Heritage On Historic Sado Island

Old-style wooden mine cart track inside a dimly lit historic gold mine tunnel.

Photo: Yoshiyuki Ito / Wikimedia Commons

Sado Island is steeped in samurai culture, gold mining, and colourful festivals that celebrate its distinct heritage. Tourists can visit the world-renowned Earth Celebration, see spine-tingling taiko drumming performances, or tour the historic Sado Kinzan Gold Mine. The island’s wild coastlines and rural hamlets are a testament to Japan’s rich past. Cycling through scenic countryside and tasting freshly landed seafood are highlights.

Location: Niigata Prefecture, Sea of Japan
Nearest Airport / Railway Station: Niigata Airport, Niigata Station

8. Cycle Scenic Paths Along The Coast Of Awaji Island

Awaji Island coastline with calm sea, sandy beach, and green hills in the background.

Photo: Axelspace Corporation / Wikimedia Commons

Awaji Island is renowned for its scenic cycling paths, flower parks, and gourmet cuisine, which are a significant draw for families and nature enthusiasts. Bike along scenic coastlines, marvel at the spinning Naruto whirlpools, and unwind in stunningly landscaped gardens. The weather and accessibility of the island make it ideal for day trips or extended holidays. Tourists can indulge in fresh local produce, bask in hot springs, and gaze at expansive seascapes.

Location: Hyogo Prefecture, between Shikoku and Honshu
Nearest Airport / Railway Station: Kobe Airport, Shin-Kobe Station

9. Relax In Natural Hot Springs On Peaceful Amami Oshima

Thick green mangrove forest lining a crystal-clear river reflecting bright daylight.

Photo: TANAKA Juuyoh (田中十洋) / Wikimedia Commons

Amami Oshima is a subtropical paradise with dense forests, unpolluted beaches, and natural hot springs that beckon relaxation and rejuvenation. Walk through mangrove jungles, kayak through crystal-clear rivers, and unwind in seaside onsens overlooking the Pacific Ocean. Amami Oshima’s rich biodiversity and relaxed atmosphere make it an ideal location for wellness retreats and nature discovery. Visitors can come closer to nature, relax in hot springs, and savour local cuisine.

Location: Kagoshima Prefecture, Amami Islands
Nearest Airport / Railway Station: Amami Airport

10. Enjoy Fresh Seafood Delicacies On Hill Island Tsushima

Tsushima’s mountainous coast highlights the natural diversity across the islands in Japan.

Photo: Choi2451 / Wikimedia Commons

Tsushima Island, located off the coast of Korea, is renowned for its stunning coastlines, rich history, and delicious seafood. Trek mountain paths, visit historic temples and enjoy fresh sushi and sashimi. The solitude of the island guarantees to be a serene, off-the-beaten-path culinary and nature experience for both foodies and nature enthusiasts. Tourists can discover the local culture and luxuriate in the beautiful scenery

Location: Nagasaki Prefecture, Korea Strait
Nearest Airport / Railway Station: Tsushima Airport, Hakata Station

The islands of Japan offer a mix of tradition and modern life. Enjoy peaceful temples, tasty seafood, outdoor fun, and lively festivals. Each island brings its own charm with history, nature, and warm welcomes. Whether you want calm moments or cultural fun, Japan has it all. Book with TripXL for great deals and helpful tips on your perfect island holiday.

Cover Photo: Anagounagi / Wikimedia Commons

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, islands like Kyushu and Shikoku do have archery activities available at shrines and local community centres.
The Ogasawara and Amakusa islands do have guided whale and dolphin-watching tours during the season.
Yes, islands such as Teshima and Shodoshima are renowned for their hands-on craft and pottery workshops led by local potters.
Yes, the Izu Islands and Aoshima feature extraordinary rock formations, sea caves, and geology guide tours.
Yes, some islands, such as Sado Island and Amami Oshima, offer specially organized night tours to view fireflies in early summer.

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