Chimmini Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area in the Western Ghats of Kerala, India. Established in 1984, the sanctuary covers an area of about 85 sq km on the western slopes of the Nelliyampathi Hills. The sanctuary is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including Bonnet macaque, Nilgiri langur, Lion-tailed macaque, Slender loris, Tiger, Panther, and over 150 bird species. The vegetation is primarily tropical evergreen and semi-evergreen forests interspersed with grasslands and deciduous patches. It also houses the Chimmony Dam, which has formed an artificial lake within the sanctuary.
Quick Details About Chimmini Wildlife Sanctuary
Elevation: 40 to 1,116 meters above sea level
Chimmini Wildlife Sanctuary Timings: 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Best Time To Visit: October to February
Chimmini Wildlife Sanctuary Ticket Price: ₹ 20 for Indian adults, ₹ 15 for students, and ₹ 200 for foreigners
Location
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Chimmini Sanctuary is located in the Thrissur district of Kerala, India. It forms part of the Nelliampathy-Parambikulam landscape, an important wildlife corridor in the Western Ghats. The sanctuary is approximately 50 km from Thrissur city and about 280 km from Kochi, the nearest major city. The nearby town of Chalakudy serves as the main gateway to Chimmini.
Suggested Read: Places To Visit In Thrissur
How To Reach
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By Road: Chimmini is well-connected by road to major cities in Kerala. Visitors can reach the sanctuary by private car, taxi, or bus. The journey from Thrissur takes about 1.5 hours, while Kochi takes around 4-5 hours. The drive offers picturesque views of the Western Ghats, tea plantations, and rural Kerala landscapes.
By Rail: The nearest railway station to Chimmini is Chalakudy, about 35 km away. From Chalakudy, visitors can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach the sanctuary. The journey from Chalakudy to Chimmini takes approximately 1 hour, depending on road conditions.
By Air: The closest airport to Chimmini is Cochin International Airport, about 75 km away. Visitors can hire a taxi from the airport or take a pre-booked transfer to the sanctuary. The journey typically takes 2-3 hours, offering glimpses of Kerala’s diverse landscapes.
Things To Do At The Sanctuary
1. Trekking & Hiking
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Chimmini Sanctuary offers exhilarating trekking experiences with several marked trails. The most popular and challenging route leads to Punda Peak, standing at 1,116 meters. This trek rewards hikers with breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding hills and valleys. Trekking permits, available from the Forest Department, are mandatory. Visitors might encounter diverse wildlife along these trails, including Bonnet macaques, Nilgiri langurs, and, if lucky, the elusive Slender loris.
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2. Birdwatching & Butterfly Watching
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Chimmini Sanctuary is a haven for nature enthusiasts, boasting over 150 bird species and a rich variety of butterflies. As they explore the sanctuary’s diverse habitats, birdwatchers can spot numerous avian species, including the majestic Malabar Hornbill and the rare Nilgiri Flycatcher. Butterfly lovers are in for a treat with sightings of the Southern Birdwing, India’s largest butterfly, and the Blue Mormon, the second-largest in the Western Ghats. The Forest Department organises guided butterfly safaris, providing an excellent opportunity to learn about butterflies.
3. Camping
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For those seeking an immersive wilderness experience, Chimmini Sanctuary offers camping facilities. The Forest Department sets up campsites with basic amenities, allowing visitors to spend the night under the starry sky surrounded by nature. This unique opportunity enables campers to connect deeply with the wilderness and observe nocturnal wildlife. Lucky campers might spot elusive creatures like the Slender loris, Jungle cat, or Indian porcupine. The tranquil nighttime atmosphere of the sanctuary, filled with the sounds of nature, provides an unforgettable experience.
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4. Bamboo Rafting
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One of Chimmini Sanctuary’s most distinctive offerings is bamboo rafting on the Chimmony Dam reservoir. This serene activity gives visitors a unique perspective of the sanctuary’s natural beauty. Gliding peacefully on locally crafted bamboo rafts, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding forests and hills reflected in the calm waters. This eco-friendly mode of transportation minimises environmental impact and allows for close observation of waterside flora and fauna.
Places To Visit Around The Sanctuary
1. Athirappilly Waterfalls
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Athirappilly Waterfalls, just 46 km from Chimmini, is a breathtaking natural wonder often dubbed the “Niagara of India.” The falls cascade 80 feet through rocky terrain, creating a spectacular sight, especially during monsoon season. Visitors can admire the falls from various viewpoints or trek to its base for a closer encounter. The surrounding area offers nature walks and picnic opportunities, making it a perfect day trip destination. The majestic beauty of Athirappilly attracts nature lovers and photographers alike.
Distance From Chimmini Wildlife Sanctuary: 46.5 km
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2. Vazhachal Waterfalls
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Located near Athirappilly, Vazhachal Waterfalls offers a more tranquil experience. These cascading falls, enveloped by dense forest, provide a serene atmosphere for nature enthusiasts. Known for its rich biodiversity, the area around Vazhachal is a prime spot for birdwatching. Visitors can enjoy leisurely walks in the surrounding forest and peaceful picnics by the falls. The contrast between Vazhachal’s calm ambience and Athirappilly’s grandeur makes it a worthwhile stop for those seeking a diverse waterfall experience.
Distance From Chimmini Wildlife Sanctuary: 52 km
3. Thumboormuzhi Butterfly Garden
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Thumboormuzhi Butterfly Garden, about 45 km from Chimmini, is a paradise for butterfly enthusiasts. This unique attraction houses numerous butterfly species, allowing visitors to observe these delicate insects in their natural habitat. The garden’s highlight is a hanging bridge spanning the Chalakudy River, providing panoramic views of the lush surroundings. The combination of colourful butterflies, scenic landscapes, and educational value makes Thumboormuzhi a must-visit for nature lovers.
Distance From Chimmini Wildlife Sanctuary: 42.7 km
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4. Parambikulam Tiger Reserve
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Parambikulam Tiger Reserve, though 131 km from Chimmini, is worth the journey for wildlife enthusiasts. Renowned for its tiger population and diverse ecosystem, the reserve boasts the famous Kannimara Teak, considered Asia’s most significant. Visitors can engage in various activities, including wildlife safaris, trekking, and bamboo rafting. The reserve’s rich biodiversity, encompassing numerous flora and fauna species, offers a comprehensive wildlife experience. Parambikulam’s commitment to conservation and eco-tourism makes it an enriching destination.
Distance From Chimmini Wildlife Sanctuary: 131 km
Where To Stay
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The surroundings of Chimmini Sanctuary offer an ideal location for travellers to spend a few days experiencing wildlife at its best. Accommodation options include Forest rest houses, eco-lodges, nearby hotels and resorts such as Golden Vally Residency, Rainforest, Sterling and many more.
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Where To Eat
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The eateries such as Chaaya Calicut, Grill House Cafe, Dessi Cuppa and many more around Chimmini Sanctuary serve some delicious food items that will have your taste buds dancing. You can also savour a delightful meal at the forest canteens.
Other Factors To Consider
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Tips For Travellers
- Plan: Some activities, especially treks to remote areas, may require advance permissions. Plan your itinerary and obtain the necessary permits from the Kerala Forest Department beforehand.
- Dress appropriately: Wear comfortable, lightweight clothing in neutral colours for wildlife safaris and treks. Carry a light jacket as evenings can be cool, especially during winter.
- Respect wildlife and nature: Maintain a safe distance from animals, don’t litter, and follow all park rules and guide instructions. Remember, you are a guest in the animals’ habitat.
- Be prepared for leeches: During and after the monsoon season, leeches are common in the forest. Wear leech socks or apply salt/tobacco powder to your shoes as a precaution.
- Carry essentials: Bring sunscreen, insect repellent, a hat, and a reusable water bottle. A good pair of walking shoes is essential for treks. Don’t forget to carry any personal medications you might need.
- Stay hydrated: The tropical climate can be dehydrating, especially during treks. Carry enough water and drink regularly.
- Bring binoculars: For birdwatching and wildlife spotting, a good pair of binoculars can greatly enhance your experience.
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Chimmini Wildlife Sanctuary is a testament to the rich biodiversity of Kerala’s Western Ghats. This hidden gem immerses visitors in pristine nature, from dense evergreen forests to cascading waterfalls. Chimmini provides a comprehensive eco-tourism experience. Whether you’re an avid birdwatcher, a wildlife enthusiast, or simply seeking tranquillity in nature, Ready to explore the wonders of Chimmini Sanctuary? Let TripXL help you plan the perfect eco-adventure!
Cover Photo: Manoj K / Wikimedia Commons