Nestled in the Uva district in the heart of Sri Lanka, Udawalawe National Park is renowned for its booming elephant population and ethical conservation efforts. Established in 1972, the park is also home to a large population of leopards, crocodiles, and diverse bird species. The Udawalawe Park in Sri Lanka is not just a park; it is an unforgettable journey into Sri Lanka’s wild heart that promises an excellent opportunity for breathtaking wildlife encounters amidst a wonderfully scenic landscape.
Location
Photo: Prasadtharanga / Wikimedia Commons
Udawalawe National Park is located in the southern part of Sri Lanka, straddling the boundaries of Sabaragamuwa and Uva Provinces near the Udawalawe Reservoir. The park is situated at an elevation of 100 to 373 metres above sea level and provides diverse habitats for a wide range of flora and fauna.
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How To Reach
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Visitors can reach Udawalawe Park in Uva District by road and air from Colombo.
By Air: The nearest airport is Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport, which is about 50 km away. From there you can hire a taxi to reach the national park.
By Road: Udawalawe is well-connected by road. From Colombo, it is approximately a scenic four-hour drive via the Southern Expressway. You can also take a bus or hire a private taxi for a more comfortable journey. The journey takes you through mist-covered landscapes, adding an otherworldly charm to the trip.
Places to Visit Around Udawalawe National Park
The Udawalawe National Park offers scenic views and is popular among tourists and locals. Read on to find places to visit in and around Udawalawe Park:
1. Yala National Park
Photo: Byrdyak / Wikimedia Commons
Situated in the southeastern region of Sri Lanka, Yala National Park is one of the country’s most renowned wildlife reserves and the second-largest national park in Sri Lanka. Sprawling across 978.8 square kilometres, it is famous for its leopard population. The park is about a two-hour drive from Udawalawe and offers visitors an unparalleled opportunity to spot the elusive leopards because of their high population density here. In addition to clicking some fascinating wildlife photographs, visitors can enjoy the safaris, bird watching, or explore the serene beaches along the coastline of Yala.
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Distance: 64 km from Udawalawe Park
Entry Fee: LKR 6000 for adults, LKR 3000 for childrens
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2. Sinharaja Forest Reserve
Photo: Amal Balasooriya / Wikimedia Commons
The Sinharaja Forest Reserve is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its exceptional biodiversity, including numerous endemic flora and fauna species. Located 120 km southeast of Colombo, it is Sri Lanka’s last viable area of primary tropical rainforest. Visitors here can enjoy guided treks through the dense forests while trying to spot rare birds like the Sri Lanka blue magpie and a diverse range of unique reptiles and amphibians. The Sinhagala trail is famous for its panoramic views and the breathtaking waterfalls like the Kekuna Waterfall.
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Distance: 74 km from Udawalawe Park
Entry Fee: LKR 2700
3. Ella
Photo: Erandhi jayamaha / Wikimedia Commons
Ella is a charming hill town in Sri Lanka, known for its scenic landscapes, lush tea plantations, waterfalls, and hiking trails. The key attractions here include the Ella Rock and the nearby spice gardens. The iconic railway bridge called the Nine Arches Bridge, and the Ravana Falls are also great sites from which to capture some amazing photographs. Additionally, visitors can tour and taste the famous Ceylon tea in the nearby plantations. Ella’s cool climate and laid-back vibe make it a favourite vacation spot for travellers seeking relaxation and adventure in the same place.
Distance: 90 km from Udawalawe Park
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4. Mirissa
Photo: Praveenshashika / Wikimedia Commons
Mirissa is a picturesque coastal town in southern Sri Lanka, renowned for its stunning beaches and vibrant nightlife. Visitors can indulge in whale watching, as this place is one of the best spots in the world to see blue whales. The golden beaches of Mirisa are perfect for swimming, surfing, and sunbathing. Additionally, scenic viewpoints such as the Parrot Rock and the Coconut Tree Hill offer panoramic views of the coastline. There is also a wide range of seafood restaurants and beach bars where one can relax and replenish after a long day of adventure and exploration.
Distance: 102 km from Udawalawe Park
5. Bundala National Park
Photo: Manelka Jayasundara / Wikimedia Commons
Located near Hambantota, the Bundala National Park is renowned for its rich avian diversity, especially flamingos that flock here in large numbers. Visitors to this UNESCO Biosphere Reserve can enjoy jeep safaris, bird-watching tours, and nature walks amidst the mesmerising maze of waterways, salt pans, scrublands, and golden dunes. The park’s lagoons and wetlands also attract crocodiles, elephants, and other wildlife, such as the marine turtles which come to lay eggs here. Another key attraction is the visitor’s centre, where you can see panoramic views of the marshes and the skeleton of a massive crocodile.
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Distance: 62 km from Udawalawe Park
Entry Fee: LKR 7500 onwards
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Where To Stay
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There are a variety of accommodation options near the Udawalawe Park. Visitors can choose from rustic tree houses, comfortable bungalows, eco-friendly resorts or boutique hotels such as Kalu’s Hideaway and the Elephant Trails. For a more fascinating experience, you can opt for camping in tents along the river banks.
Where To Eat
Photo: Reza / Wikimedia Commons
Many restaurants near the park entrance offer traditional Sri Lankan cuisine. Some must-try delicacies are spicy curries and fresh seafood, readily available here. Restaurants such as the Grand Udawalawe Safari Resort and the Garden Restaurant also provide a wide range of local dishes, such as delicious Sri Lankan rice and curry.
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Best Time To Visit
Photo: wsThushansenevirathna / Wikimedia Commons
The ideal time to visit Udawalawe Park is during the dry season, from May to September. During these months, animals gather around water sources, which makes it easier to spot them. The park is open for visitors from 6 am to 6 pm, but the best timings for wildlife sightings are during the early mornings or late afternoons.
Other Things To Consider
Photo: Ji-Elle / Wikimedia Commons
Average Cost Of The Trip
Apart from the entry fee of LKR 7500 per person at the Udawalawe National Park, one has to pay for the transportation and lodging. Safari Tours cost approximately LKR 9000 – 15000 per person, and hiring a taxi from Colombo can cost around LKR 30000-45000 for a one-way trip. The standard local guesthouses and small hotels come at reasonable rates, but there are more luxurious options. The usual cost ranges from LKR 15000-60000 per night, depending on the location and the level of comfort and facilities opted for. Basic meals cost around LKR 3000-6000 per meal per person.
Tips For The Travellers
- Maintaining a safe distance from animals.
- Hiring a local guide can enhance your safari experience with their expertise..
- Book Safaris in advance to avoid last-minute hassles..
- Bring binoculars to enhance your chances of spotting wildlife..
- Wear comfortable clothes for tropical weather, such as light, breathable fabrics, loafers, hats and sunglasses..
- Pack appropriately and make sure to carry sunscreen and insect repellent..
- Take the necessary health precautions and carry basic first aid and personal medications..
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Udawalawe National Park is a gem for anyone seeking an authentic wildlife experience in Sri Lanka. Its rich biodiversity, scenic landscapes, and accessible location make it a perfect destination for a memorable adventure. So pack your bags and prepare to embark on your adventure to Udawalawe Park with TripXL. We promise you thrilling adventures and memories that will last a lifetime.
Cover Photo: Mstyslav Chernov / Wikimedia Commons