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Located in the Kangra Valley of Himachal Pradesh, Kangra Fort is an example of India’s varied past. Also known as “Nagarkot” and “Kot Kangra”, the fort is one of the oldest in the country. Passing through the succession of rulers and a history that is thousands of centuries-old, visiting this fort is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. With unmatched ambience, enchanting surroundings, and fascinating luxuries, all in one place overlooking the magnificent hills, Kangra Fort offers an experience that will intrigue your mind for years to come. Kangra Fort in Himachal Pradesh is perfect for history buffs or simple excursion-seekers, as it offers an experience you are unlikely to forget.
About Kangra Fort
Photo: Harvinder Chandigarh / Wikimedia Commons
The fort is believed to have been constructed by the royal family of Kangra, the Katoch dynasty and reportedly dates back to the period of Mahabharata. Some legends even depict that the fort reportedly dates back 4000 years in history. The fort has been through centuries of battles, wars, and invasions through renowned names and rules in India’s history including Mahmud of Ghazni, Muhammad bin Tughlaq, and the British, each leaving their mark on its architecture and history. Inside the fort, the main attraction is the architecture. The entrance to this fort is known as the “Ranjit Singh Gate,” which further opens up to numerous other gates that were built as a means to protect the fort against enemies. These gates are the Ahini and Amiri Darwaza. Inside the fort, the Laxmi Narayan Temple and the Ambika Devi Temple are significant attractions, reflecting the spiritual essence of the fort. There is a fort museum that you can explore as well.
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Location
Photo: Gaurav k01/ Wikimedia Commons
Kangra Fort is situated in the Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh, India. It is approximately 20 kilometres from the town of Dharamshala, a popular tourist destination known for its Tibetan culture and scenic landscapes.
How To Reach Kangra Fort
Photo: EgorovaSvetlana / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Reaching Kangra Fort is easy if you are aware of the mode of transportation in advance.
By Air: The nearest and closest airport is Gaggal Airport, which is just 14 km away from Kangra Valley.
By Rail: Pathankot Cantt (Chakki) is the nearest railway station. It is the nearest broad-gauge railway station. The nearest narrow-gauge station is Kangra Mandir Railway Station.
By Road: Regular bus services are available from Dharamshala, Pathankot, and Shimla. If you prefer driving, the fort is accessible via National Highway 154, making it a scenic road trip destination.
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Things To Do At Kangra Fort
Below is a compilation of the exciting aspects of the Kangra Fort in Himachal that would be interesting to know history and architecture:
1. Admire The Architectural Marvel
Photo: AYUSHI SAINI / Wikimedia Commons
The fort’s architecture blends the style executed by both Hindu and Mughal, reflecting the various dynasties that ruled over it. The walls, made of large stone blocks, have withstood the test of time and various invasions as well. One of the main highlights is that it has several gates, including the Ranjit Singh Gate, the Ahani and Amiri Darwaza, and the Jahangiri Darwaza. The intricate carvings and majestic gates are a sight to behold.
2. Explore the Temples Within The Fort
Photo: Dhruvaeng / Wikimedia Commons
Get a chance to explore many ancient temples like Lakshmi Narayan Temple, the Ambika Devi Temple and Jain temple within the fort; embrace this chance to transcend to a different time and enjoy it to the fullest. Each temple is surrounded by a peaceful ambience, making it ideal for you to unwind while offering your prayers to the deity.
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3. Enjoy Panoramic Views
Photo: Bhorum kamboj / Wikimedia Commons
Get a stunning panoramic view of the entire valleys and the river when you visit the Fort. Don’t miss this opportunity to explore the surrounding nature and do nature photography. Since the fort is located at an elevation, there are dedicated viewpoints from the fort overlooking the city around. One of the best times to photograph the surroundings is during the sunset when the entire area is bathed in orange and red.
4. Explore the Museums And Artefacts
Photo: Vssun / Wikimedia Commons
It showcases an exceptional assortment of artefacts like statues, coins, weaponry, and ancient statues of deities that shed light on the region’s culture and Kangra Fort Museum’s collection. Inside the museum, you get a look into the history of the fort and also the influence of the Katoch dynasty on the fort and the battles that have been fought in the region.
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5. Take A Guided Tour
Photo: Pratyk321 / Wikimedia Commons
If you want to have a comfortable time exploring the fort, and learning about the history and the details about rulers that were responsible for the fort’s construction, consider taking a guided tour. There are numerous local guides available outside the fort and in the main city with whom you can travel and cover all the details about the different sections inside the fort.
Places To Visit Around Kangra Fort
The beauty of Kangra Fort is unmatched but once you are done exploring the fort, prioritise the rest of your time to explore the surroundings.
1. Masroor Rock Cut Temple
Photo: Rakesh9548 / Wikimedia Commons
Also known as the Himalayan Pyramid, Masroor Rock Cut Temple is one of the must-visit spots in Himachal Pradesh. This is an ancient complex that features monolithic temples that are carved out of rock. Historical dating suggests that the temple dates back to the early 8th century. Inside the temple, there is a shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva and the temple is known for its resemblance to Ellora Caves.
Distance From Kangra Fort: 33.6 km
Timings: 9 AM – 6 PM
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2. Baijnath Temple
Photo: Rakeshkdogra / Wikimedia Commons
Located a little farther from the Kangra Fort, Baijnath Temple is another popular religious spot you must add to your itinerary. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and features a unique Nagara style of architecture. The intricate stone carvings and the serene atmosphere around this temple are the main reasons why most people visit it.
Distance From Kangra Fort: 53 km
Timings: 6 AM – 8 PM
Where To Stay
Photo: Ish Consul / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only
There are numerous hotels, guest houses, homestays and resorts around Kangra for you to book your stay in. The town, despite its remote location, is quite popular among tourists. Some of the popular and highly-rated accommodations you can book are Hotel Abhi Residency, Hotel Singla Residency, Hotel Oasis, Mountain View Cottage | Rooms & Suite and Raadballi Retreat.
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Where To Eat
Photo: Nilesh agnihotri / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
To appease your hunger after exploring the fort and the nearby sites for some time, you can head to one of the few restaurants and eateries around the area. There are quite a few amazing spots including Hungry Point, Yumont Café, Momo Nation Café and Royal Hotel and Restaurant.
Best Time To Visit
Photo: Harvinder Chandigarh / Wikimedia Commons
Kangra Fort is open and accessible throughout the year. However, the peak season is between March to June and September to November. The weather is quite amazing during these months, without being too hot and humid or too cold. Usually, the temperature ranges from 20°C to 30°C. Also, with clear skies and no signs of rainfall, you wouldn’t have to worry about putting a stop to your exploration.
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Tips For Travellers
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For a smooth time exploring the Kangra Fort, you must keep a check on the following pointers.
- Ensure that you are wearing comfortable shoes for the long walking trips around the fort.
- Travelling with a local guide comes a lot in handy, in terms of learning about the fort and exploring hidden gems.
- The fort offers excellent photo opportunities, so don’t forget to bring your camera.
- Avoid touching or damaging the ancient structures inside the fort.
- Carry water and snacks with you in case you get hungry or feel dehydrated and make sure not to throw the litter around.
Famous for its historical past, architectural design, and unobstructed views of the Dhauladhar range, it is one of the oldest forts. It has majestic gateways, doors with vast courtyards and old temples within its premises. Take time while you tour the fort. To make your trip interesting, include this historical marvel on your trip itinerary with Himachal Pradesh, which TripXL plans.
Cover Photo: Kartik Gupta / Wikimedia Commons
