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There are not many wetland wildlife sanctuaries in India, so when you come across one, you must explore it to your heart’s content. Kolleru Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the largest wetland wildlife sanctuaries in India, located in Andhra Pradesh. The wildlife sanctuary is a premier destination for spotting different types of bird species that are native and exotic to the state. The main attraction of this sanctuary is the Kolleru Lake wetland, which is the main reason behind the construction of the sanctuary.
Quick Details
Kolleru Wildlife Sanctuary Address: Between Krishna and Godavari deltas, Andhra Pradesh, India
Area: Approximately 673 square kilometers
Established: November 1999
Ramsar Site: Designated in November 2002
Key Attractions: Diverse birdlife, aquatic flora and fauna, serene landscapes
Kolleru Wildlife Sanctuary Ticket price: ₹10 per person ($.12)
Kolleru Wildlife Sanctuary Timings: 09:00 AM to 05:00 PM
Best Time To Visit: November to March
About
Photo: Rajukhan Pathan / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
Kolleru Lake is a freshwater lake that forms one of the largest wetlands in India. Situated between Krishna and Godavari River deltas, it serves as an essential habitat for a wide array of bird species. The sanctuary was established in 1999. Kolleru Wildlife Sanctuary is more specifically located in the Eluru district in Andhra Pradesh and is home to a variety of flora and fauna as well. The most important flora or plant species is Phragmites karka, which is a kind of weed that the birds use as their shelter and for shade against the harsh heat.
How To Reach
Photo: IM3847/ Wikimedia Commons
By Air: If you are taking a flight from any of the nearby cities, Vijayawada Airport is the nearest to this wildlife sanctuary. Once you reach the airport, you can then hire local taxis to take you to the sanctuary. It will take around 2-3 hours.
By Train: The nearest railway stations from the Wildlife Sanctuary are Vijayawada and Eluru. Depending on your convenience, you can book your tickets at one of these stations and then hire a local vehicle up to the sanctuary.
By Road: Kolleru Wildlife Sanctuary is well-connected by road. You can drive from Vijayawada or Hyderabad, taking the NH16 which connects to the local roads leading to the sanctuary.
Things To Do
1. Bird Watching
Photo: Skyler Ewing / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
Potentially the most common yet important element of visiting the Kolleru Wildlife Sanctuary is to immerse yourself in the diverse range of bird species that are visible inside. With over 150 species of birds, including both migratory and resident species, it is a paradise for ornithologists. November to March is the best time for bird watching as migratory birds arrive in large numbers. Some of the popular bird species that you might get to witness in the sanctuary are reef heron, black-capped kingfisher, and pond heron. Most of the bird-watching tours are usually during early morning.
2. Boat Tours
Photo: Ron Lach / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Another unique way to explore the ecosystem and the surroundings of the wildlife sanctuary is by indulging in a boat tour. It offers you a unique perspective on the wildlife and the surrounding scenic beauty. The boat tour usually lasts for around 30 minutes on the Kolleru Lake, enabling you to witness the pied kingfisher and small blue kingfisher around. These tours provide an excellent opportunity to see birds up close and observe the sanctuary’s aquatic life. The tranquil boat rides are also a peaceful way to appreciate the landscape as well.
3. Photography
Photo: Andy Pinaria / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
With how beautiful the surroundings are, especially with the blend of the wetlands and the wildlife and birds around, photography is a popular activity that you simply can’t trade out. Depending on your convenience and accessibility, you can either capture the images and videos on your smartphone or take a professional camera with you. The sanctuary’s scenic landscapes, vibrant bird species, and unique wildlife provide excellent subjects for both amateur and professional photographers.
4. Indulge In Trekking And Nature Walks
Photo: Roman Biernacki / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
An often-ignored activity in the Wildlife Sanctuary is to embark on trekking experiences. Due to the dense forested area around the sanctuary, you have the convenience to explore the landscapes of Kolleru on foot. You can also go on nature walks around the lake, further immersing yourself in some peace.
Places To Visit Near Kolleru Wildlife Sanctuary
1. Vijayawada
Photo: srinivas sekharapalli / Unspalsh
Vijayawada, the bustling city is a great spot for you to immerse in history, culture and heritage. Beyond going for shopping sprees and indulging in some of the delectable Andhra cuisine in the city, you can also explore some of the popular sightseeing spots in the city including Kanaka Durga Temple, and the Undavalli Caves. Then, you have to witness the engineering marvel that is the Prakasam Barrage.
Distance From Kolleru Wildlife Sanctuary: 72 km
Top Attractions: The Undavalli Caves, Kanak Durga Temple, and Prakasam Barrage
2. Eluru
Photo: IM3847 / Wikimedia Commons
Another quaint city that’s located close to Wildlife Sanctuary is Eluru. The small city, albeit with limited space, has a variety of temples and local ashrams, which you must visit during your visit. You can explore spiritual spots like Dwaraka Tirumala, Eluru Ashram, and Guntupalli caves while in the city. Also, don’t miss out on any of the unique and laid-back charm of this offbeat and less-explored city.
Distance From Kolleru Wildlife Sanctuary: 13.5 km
Top Attractions: Buddha Park, Eluru Ashram, and Guntupalli Caves
3. Amalapuram
Photo: Av9 / Wikimedia Commons
Amalapuram is a place worth visiting when you are exploring Andhra Pradesh. The town’s main attraction is its temples, most of which are dedicated to Amaleswarudu. The town is also known as “Panchalingapuram” since it is home to five different temples dedicated to Lord Shiva, including Amaleswarudu, Sidheswarudu, Ramalingeswarudu, Chandramouleeswarudu and Chennamalleeswarudu temple. While there, you can spend your time seeking blessings from the deity.
Distance From Kolleru Wildlife Sanctuary: 129 km
Top Attractions: Temples, Mangrove Forests, and Antarvedi Beach
Where To Stay
Photo: Hakim Santoso / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only
The majority of the high-end, luxury and premium accommodation options near the Wildlife Sanctuary are located in Vijayawada. At these hotels, you get access to comfortable hotel rooms, amenities and ease of accessibility too. Some of the best places to book for your stay are The Gateway Hotel M G Road, Hotel Viceroy, and Radisson Blu.
Where To Eat
Photo: Ella Olsson / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
Eluru, Kaikaluru and Bhimavaram are the three of the most nearby cities where you can indulge in the local Andhra cuisine. Some of the most popular spots for indulging in some good food are Naidu Gari Kunda, Rusted Spoon, Cross Roads Restaurant and Bezawada Dhaba.
Kolleru Wildlife Sanctuary is a haven for all bird and wetland sanctuary enthusiasts. Getting to witness the dynamic nature of the 150+ bird species at the same place is truly a magical experience. With the tranquil environment, exploring the habitats and the flora and fauna in this sanctuary becomes a great option for tourists looking for an escape. Plan a trip with TripXL for a seamless and enriching experience.
Cover Photo: Ray Bilcliff / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
