The African islands are a paradise of turquoise waters, golden beaches, and stunning landscapes. From Cape Verde’s volcanic peaks to Zanzibar’s tropical beauty, they offer adventure, culture, and relaxation. Madagascar is enchanting with unique wildlife, while Seychelles boasts pristine beaches. History lovers will enjoy Mauritius and São Tomé, rich in colonial charm. Discover your perfect escape with our guide to the top 10 African islands.
10 African Islands Worth Visiting
Make the most of your trip to this subcontinent with our comprehensive list of the 10 best African islands to visit:
1. Mnemba Island, Tanzania
Photo: I’ve Got It On Film! / Wikimedia Commons
Mnemba Island is a private paradise off the northeastern coast of Zanzibar, known for its exclusive, luxurious atmosphere. It is among the most famous African islands worth visiting. This coral atoll is famous for its pristine white-sand beaches and incredible marine biodiversity. Snorkellers and divers can explore vibrant coral reefs teeming with tropical fish, dolphins, and sea turtles. The island is part of a marine conservation area, ensuring its waters remain untouched and full of life.
Nearest Airport: Abeid Amani Karume International Airport, Zanzibar
Nearest Seaport: Stone Town, Zanzibar
2. Benguerra Island, Mozambique
Photo: FrogsLegs71 / Wikimedia Commons
Benguerra Island, part of the Bazaruto Archipelago, is a tropical escape known for its turquoise waters, soft sandy beaches, and luxury lodges. The island is a marine conservation area, home to dugongs, dolphins, and a variety of colourful fish. It is a top destination for scuba diving and dhow sailing. The island’s lush interior features freshwater lakes and rich bird life. Be sure to carry an African island map when visiting Benguerra Island.
Nearest Airport: Vilankulo Airport
Nearest Seaport: Vilankulo
3. Mauritius
Photo: Arne Müseler / Wikimedia Commons
Mauritius, a jewel in the Indian Ocean, is famous for its emerald lagoons, lush sugarcane fields, and multicultural heritage. The island offers a perfect mix of relaxation and adventure, from exploring botanical gardens to hiking volcanic mountains. Its beaches are ideal for water sports such as snorkelling and windsurfing. Mauritius is also famous for its vibrant street markets, luxury resorts, and world-class golf courses.
Nearest Airport: Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam International Airport
Nearest Seaport: Port Louis
4. Seychelles
Photo: Adrien Daurenjou / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
The Seychelles archipelago, located in the Indian Ocean, is a tropical paradise with 115 stunning islands. Known for its powdery white beaches, granite rock formations, and lush rainforests, Seychelles offers breathtaking natural beauty. The country is home to rare wildlife, including giant Aldabra tortoises and exotic bird species. It’s a world-class diving destination, with coral reefs teeming with marine life.
Nearest Airport: Seychelles International Airport
Nearest Seaport: Port Victoria
5. Zanzibar, Tanzania
Photo: Nina R / Wikimedia Commons
Zanzibar, also known as the “Spice Island,” is a tropical gem off Tanzania’s coast. It is famous for its historic Stone Town, a UNESCO-listed site with winding alleys, ancient buildings, and vibrant markets. The island’s beaches are among the best in Africa, with powdery white sand and turquoise waters. Visitors can explore spice plantations, take traditional dhow cruises, and dive among colourful coral reefs.
Nearest Airport: Abeid Amani Karume International Airport
Nearest Seaport: Zanzibar Port
6. São Tomé, São Tomé And Príncipe
Photo: David Stanley / Wikimedia Commons
São Tomé, the capital of São Tomé and Príncipe, is a hidden gem in the Gulf of Guinea. Lush rainforests, cocoa plantations, and rugged coastlines cover this volcanic island. It boasts stunning black and golden sand beaches, crystal-clear waters, and untouched coral reefs. The island is also rich in Portuguese colonial history, with charming old towns, historic churches, and plantation estates.
Nearest Airport: São Tomé International Airport
Nearest Seaport: São Tomé Port
7. Príncipe, São Tomé And Príncipe
Photo: Antoniodabreu / Wikimedia Commons
Príncipe is the smaller, wilder island of São Tomé and Príncipe, often called Africa’s “lost paradise.” Its rainforest-covered mountains, secluded beaches, and eco-friendly resorts make it a dream destination for nature lovers. Príncipe is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, home to rare birds, sea turtles, and breathtaking waterfalls. The island’s waters are perfect for diving, with vibrant coral reefs and abundant marine life.
Nearest Airport: Príncipe Airport
Nearest Seaport: Santo António
8. Djerba, Tunisia
Photo: SuperManu / Wikimedia Commons
Djerba, an island off the coast of Tunisia, blends Mediterranean charm with North African culture. It is famous for its whitewashed villages, stunning beaches, and rich Berber and Jewish heritage. The island’s capital, Houmt Souk, features lively markets selling handicrafts, ceramics, and spices. Djerba is home to the ancient El Ghriba Synagogue, one of the oldest Jewish synagogues in Africa.
Nearest Airport: Djerba–Zarzis International Airport
Nearest Seaport: Houmt Souk
9. Nosy Be, Madagascar
Photo: Moongateclimber / Wikimedia Commons
Nosy Be, often called “The Perfume Island,” is Madagascar’s premier tourist destination, known for its lush landscapes, turquoise waters, and rich biodiversity. It is famous for its fragrant ylang-ylang plantations, which contribute to the island’s signature scent. The island offers diverse activities, from snorkelling in coral reefs to trekking through rainforests filled with endemic wildlife. Visitors can explore volcanic lakes, visit lemur sanctuaries, and experience vibrant local markets.
Nearest Airport: Fascene Airport
Nearest Seaport: Port of Nosy Be
10. Sal Island, Cape Verde
Photo: IDS.photos / Wikimedia Commons
Sal Island, part of the Cape Verde archipelago, is famous for its golden beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant surf culture. The island is a hotspot for windsurfing and kitesurfing, attracting adventure seekers from around the world. Beachfront bars, restaurants, and lively markets selling local crafts line Santa Maria, the main tourist hub. The island’s salt flats at Pedra de Lume are a must-visit.
Nearest Airport: Amílcar Cabral International Airport
Nearest Seaport: Port of Palmeira
Exploring the African islands promises an unforgettable adventure, with pristine beaches and rich cultural heritage. Wondering how to reach the African islands? TripXL offers safe, hassle-free options. From Seychelles’ turquoise waters to São Tomé’s volcanic beauty, each destination enchants. Snorkell, trek, or relax in luxury. Plan your perfect island escape today with TripXL – paradise awaits!
Cover Photo: Asad Photo Maldives / Pexels / Image For Representation Only