Al-Ahmadiyya Mosque: A Living History Of Iraq’s Islamic Heritage

walk through the glorious past and history of islam by visiting al-ahmaddiya mosque

Mosques around the world have a distinctive kind of fascination. The rich history, stunning architecture, and religious significance are why people get drawn to these beautiful structures. Ahmadiyya Mosque in Baghdad is a significant Islamic site, which has been in the city since the Ottoman period, the time it was built. Serving both as a mosque and a madrasa, the Al-Ahmadiyya Mosque is a religious education hub for Muslims.

Quick Details

Address: al-Rashid Street, near al-Maidan Square, Baghdad, Iraq
Timings: Open 24 hours
Nearest Airport: Baghdad International Airport
Nearest Railway Station: Baghdad Train Station
Best Time to Visit: March – May
Main Attractions: Haydar-Khana Mosque, Iraqi National Museum, Iraqi Martyr Monument

About

Aerial view of Baghdad, Iraq, showing the Republican Palace complex with a blue dome

Photo: USACE HQ , JIM GORDAN, CIV, USACE / Wikimedia Commons

Al-Ahmadiyya Mosque, also known as Jami al-Ahmadiyya or al-Maidan Mosque, is a historic site in Baghdad’s al-Rusafa neighborhood. Built during the Ottoman period, it was commissioned by Ahmad Pasha in 1780 and completed by Abdallah Bey in 1976. Recently restored, the mosque features a central courtyard, a two-story madrasa, and a symmetrical rectangular layout with a musalla, minaret, and portico. Its prayer hall boasts pointed arches adorned with kashani tiles, a large central dome, and intricate Ottoman-style floral and geometric patterns. Visitors can explore its stunning architecture and rich history while enjoying its well-preserved ambiance.

How To Reach

The Baghdad International Airport terminal building with signage in English and Arabic

Photo: Jim Gordon / Wikimedia Commons

Since Ahmadiyya Mosque is located in Baghdad, you can easily access the site from any corner of the country.

By Air: The nearest airport to Ahmadiyya Mosque is Baghdad International Airport . After landing at the airport, you can hire a taxi or use other local transportation to reach the mosque.

By Rail: Travelling to Ahmadiyya Mosque by rail can be challenging, especially if it’s your first time. That’s because train services in Iraq are limited. Even though Baghdad has a central railway station, it is not the most reliable means of transportation within the city.

By Road: Connecting various parts of the city, Baghdad has an elaborate network of roads, which can help you reach the mosque in less time. For budget-friendly travelling, board the local buses to al-Maidan Square. Alternatively, you can book a taxi, which offers a more comfortable journey. .

Things To Do At Ahmadiyya Mosque

Being a popular destination, you will find plenty of things to do at Al-Ahmadiyya Mosque. To make your visit more memorable, try the following activities.

1. Admire the Architecture

Image of the blue dome of the King Abdullah I Mosque similar to Al-Ahmadiyya Mosque

Photo: Hisham Zayadneh / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

A stunning beauty, Ahmadiyya Mosque showcases classic Ottoman and Islamic architectural designs. Featuring domes, Kashani tile decorations, and intricate brickwork, the mosque reflects artistic craftsmanship from the past. Adorned with decorations, the entire mosque looks beautiful because of the detailed geometric patterns and floral motifs on the walls.

2. Offer Prayers

A person wearing a white robe with gold trim kneels on a prayer rug with a pattern

Photo: Alena Darmel / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

A place of worship, the Al-Ahmadiyya Mosque is where Muslims gather for their daily prayers. If you are a practising Muslim, joining the congregation for salah / prayer is a good idea. Not only does it give you a unique experience, but you also get to witness the mosque’s serene and spiritual atmosphere.

3. Engage With Locals

Kaaba, a black cube-shaped structure with gold embroidery, and a large crowd of people

Photo: Haydan As-soendawy / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

Visiting the mosque allows you to engage with locals and learn more about the place. Al-Ahmadiyya Mosque is not just a place of worship, but it also serves as a madrasa, where people come to teach and learn. Interacting with the locals, you get a deeper insight into the religious practices and traditions that take place at the mosque.

Places To Visit Around Ahmadiyya Mosque

After exploring the mosque, if you have time left in your hand, explore the nearby attractions.

1. Haydar-Khana Mosque

Courtyard of the Haydar-Khana Mosque with traditional brickwork, blue tile, and buildings

Photo: Ayham4002 / Wikimedia Commons

Located near al-Mutanabbi Street in Baghdad, the Haydar-Khanna Mosque was built by Caliph al-Nasir and later reconstructed by Dawud Pasha in 1827. As a renowned religious site, you should visit this mosque. Since it is located very close to Ahmadiyya Mosque, accessing the site is not a problem. Visiting this mosque allows you to witness stunning architectural beauty and a large blue dome, which is adorned with intricate arabesque designs and calligraphy.

Distance From Ahmadiyya Mosque: 550 meters
Timings: 24 hours

2. Iraqi National Museum

Museum hallway with large, winged bull statues on each side, and a display case

Photo: MohammadHuzam / Wikimedia Commons

A treasure trove of artefacts, the Iraqi National Museum in Baghdad showcases the country’s ancient civilisations. Established in 1926, the museum houses various pieces from ancient civilisations like Sumerian, Babylonian, Akkadian, and Assyrian. So, if you are a history buff and visit Ahmadiyya Mosque, make sure to check out this museum. Offering an overview of Iraq’s archaeological heritage, the museum allows you to explore artefacts you haven’t seen before.

Distance From Ahmadiyya Mosque: 4.2 km
Timings: 9 AM to 1 PM; Closed on weekends

3. Iraqi Martyr Monument

Image of Silhouette of the Martyrs' Memorial Monument, similar to Iraqi Martyr Monument

Photo: AmanuelNega / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Iraqi Martyr Monument, also known as Al-Shaheed Monument is dedicated to the soldiers who lost their lives during the Iran-Iraq War. A stunning structure, the Iraqi Martyr Monument was designed by Ismail Fatah al-Turk in 1983. Featuring a large turquoise split dome, the monument is a symbol of the nation’s grief and the bravery of the martyrs. An interesting thing is the underground section, where you will find a museum, library, and gallery.

Distance From Ahmadiyya Mosque: 8 km
Timings: 8 AM – 3 PM

Where To Stay

A room with a brick fireplace, a flat-screen TV, and a white kitchenette with appliances

Photo: Max Vakhtbovycn / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

There’s no shortage of accommodations near Ahmadiyya Mosque. From luxury hotels to budget-friendly stays, you will find all sorts of options for a comfortable stay. Preferred by many tourists, Kristal Hotel Duhok is a popular choice. It is a medium-range hotel, where you will find all the amenities you need. Other options you can choose from include Hotel Vote and Sinaia Palace Hotel.

Where To Eat

Image of a small, white, oval dish filled with sautéed mushrooms on a wooden table

Photo: khezez | خزاز / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

When it comes to dining, Baghdad has a variety of options for you to choose from. To taste the rich flavours of Iraqi cuisine, visit any of the local establishments near the mosque. Some of the popular options include HuQQabaz Baghdad, Saj Alreef Restaurant, and Jadiriyah Floating Restaurant. Depending on your budget, you can visit any of these restaurants to enjoy a full course meal in the city.

Tips For Travellers

An image spelling 'TRAVEL TIPS' on background, suggesting helpful advice for travellers

Photo: Precondo / Pixabay / Image For Representation Only

  • Since Ahmadiyya mosque is a religious place, dress modestly. Both men and women should wear appropriate clothing when visiting the mosque.
  • Check Ahmadiyya Mosque timings, so you can avoid visiting the site during prayer hours.
  • When entering the mosque, remove your shoes.
  • When you are at the mosque, maintain silence and respect the rules.

Visiting Ahmadiyya Mosque in Baghdad takes you on a journey through history, culture, and spirituality. As one of the oldest mosques in the country, it showcases Iraq’s rich architectural and religious heritage. So, if you plan on visiting Baghdad, make sure to include Ahmadiyya Mosque in your itinerary. For a smooth travelling experience, book your trip with TripXL.

Cover Photo: S4met / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

Frequently Asked Questions

Ahmadiyya mosque is located in the al-Rusafah neighbourhood in East Baghdad, near Maidan Square.
Ahmadiyya is also known as al-Maidan Mosque because it is located near Maidan Square, the city centre of Baghdad.
Ahmadiyya mosque features Ottoman and Islamic style architectural elements, which gives it a traditional look.
Ahmadiyya mosque houses a madrasa, where students learn about Islamic teachings, Quranic recitation, and Arabic grammar.
Al-Ahmadiyya mosque happens to be one of the best-preserved Ottoman-era mosques in Baghdad. It represents Iraq’s rich Islamic and architectural heritage, making it an important historical site.

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