Login
Facebook
YouTube
WhatsApp
Twitter
Punjab’s rich history and cultural heritage are best reflected through the numerous forts that exist in the state. Among them, Bathinda Fort, also known as Qila Mubarak, happens to be one of the most iconic landmarks. As the fort’s name suggests, the fort is located in the quaint town of Bhatinda, a name that’s quite synonymous with the Bollywood movie, “Jab We Met.” The fort itself holds a lot of stories confined within its sturdy and robust walls. If you are looking to immerse yourself in the past of Punjab and the battles and reigns of the royals, a visit to the fort is a must.
Quick Details
Address: Fort, Near Fort, Old City, Bathinda, Punjab 151001
Bathinda Fort Timings: 9 AM to 5 PM (closed on Mondays)
Ticket Price: NA
Ideal Duration Of Visit: 2 – 3 hours
Best Time To Visit: October to March
About Bathinda Fort
Photo: Annada7 / Wikimedia Commons
The inception and significance of the Qila Mubarak is deeply rooted in mediaeval Indian history. Historians estimate that the fort was constructed between the 6th and 10th centuries by the rulers of the Kushan dynasty, although it saw several renovations and additions by later rulers, including the Mughal and Sikh empires. One of the main reasons why the fort has been invaded multiple times is due to its strategic location, which made it a great stronghold in the surrounding areas.
The fort is famous for its sturdy construction, which has withstood centuries of battles and invasions. Its 36-meter-high walls were built using small bricks and feature intricate carvings that offer a look into the engineering prowess of the people from the past. Bathinda Fort’s role in Indian history is immense; it was the site of battles involving rulers like Mahmud of Ghazni, Prithviraj Chauhan, and Alauddin Khilji.
The most iconic association, however, is with Razia Sultana, the first and only female ruler of Delhi, who was imprisoned here before her assassination. Inside the fort, you will find numerous ancient relics, rooms and stairways, which once served as a popular spot for royal activity. Also, you get to witness panoramic views of the surrounding valleys from the top of the fort.
How To Reach Bathinda Fort
Photo: Annada7 / Wikimedia Commons
Owing to the central location of the fort in Bathinda, reaching it is not a hassle at all. There are numerous transportation mediums available.
By Air: Bathinda Airport is the nearest airport to the fort. However, this is a domestic airport with limited connectivity So, it is best to reach Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport or Indira Gandhi International Airport and then head to Bathinda via a taxi from there.
By Rail: Taking a train is convenient as once you reach Bathinda Junction Railway Station, all you need to do is take a taxi or a local rickshaw to reach the destination.
By Road: National Highway 54 links Bathinda to major cities in North India. There are regular buses operated by the Punjab Roadways and private operators from cities like Chandigarh, Ludhiana, and Amritsar. You can hire a taxi for a comfortable commute too.
Things To Do At Bathinda Fort
There are numerous things that you can do inside the the fort. From admiring the architecture to exploring the ruins, the list of activities is quite extensive.
1. Explore The Fort’s Architecture
Photo: Basukashyap / Wikimedia Commons
The main attraction of the fort is its intricate architecture. The fort’s structure is characterised by its massive, 36-metre-high walls built from small, red bricks, which are remarkably well-preserved despite centuries of wear and tear. Also, the more you explore the fort, the more you will encounter intricate carvings and embellishments on the walls, which reflect the unique construction and engineering. The fort features several gates, including the main entrance, which are adorned with decorative motifs and inscriptions. Also, the walls and bastions add to the robust structure further.
2. Visit The Gurdwara Qila Mubarak Sahib
Photo: Ninder Brar Faridkot / Wikimedia Commons
Within the fort complex lies the Gurdwara Qila Mubarak Sahib, a significant Sikh shrine. This gurdwara holds historical and spiritual importance, as it is believed that Guru Gobind Singh, the 10th Sikh Guru, visited this site. The construction and design of the gurudwara is reminiscent of the traditional Sikh architecture. You can visit the gurdwara, pray and experience the spiritual atmosphere of the place.
3. Walk Through The Ancient Rooms And Chambers
Photo: Annada7 / Wikimedia Commons
One of the best ways to explore the old fort of Bathinda is by taking the time to explore each one of the ancient rooms and chambers. The fort’s interior includes a network of ancient rooms and chambers that were once used by royalty and military personnel. Featuring vaulted ceilings and arched doorways, these happen to be one of the most charming aspects of the fort. Also, in some of the rooms, you might find historical inscriptions and carvings.
4. Capture Stunning Views From The Fort
Photo: Nitin544 / Wikimedia Commons
If you have plans of taking Bathinda Fort pictures, you can capture the stunning views from the top of the fort. The fort’s elevated position provides expansive vistas of Bathinda city, including its green fields, bustling streets, and distant horizons. The beauty of the fort is enhanced during sunset, so prepare to capture some amazing shots during that time. There are numerous vantage points around the fort, so take your time to find a spot that enables you to capture the best shot.
Places To Visit Around Bathinda Fort
Once you finish exploring the fort, there are several other sightseeing spots around, which you must add to your itinerary as well.
1. Takht Sri Damdama Sahib
Photo: Jagvir Kaur / Wikimedia Commons
Located a short drive from the fort, Takht Sri Damdama Sahib is a popular Sikh pilgrimage site. The gurudwara is located in the village of Talwandi Sabo. It is said that Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the 10th Sikh Guru, compiled the final version of the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of Sikhism, in this very place. Featuring large prayer halls and a serene environment, the gurdwara is a treat to the eyes and very pleasant to be in.
Distance From The Fort: 30.3 km
Timings: 24*7
2. Bir Talab Zoo
Photo: Janam Parikh / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
Also located in Bathinda is the Bir Talab Zoo, which is a popular family-friendly destination. The zoo is home to numerous wildlife including deer, peacocks, and various bird species. Most of them are rehabilitated and they live in a peaceful environment in the zoo. Inside the zoo, you get to not only witness the wildlife from a safe distance, but you also get to learn about them, their life and their behaviour. There is a picnic area with seating available inside the zoo as well.
Distance From The Fort: 8.2 km
Timings: 9 AM – 4:30 PM
3. Chetak Park
Photo: Rapper&singer / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Another family-friendly destination that you can consider visiting after exploring Qila Mubarak is Chetak Park. It is a public park named after the famous horse of Maharana Pratap. This park is a favourite spot for locals and tourists alike, offering a range of recreational facilities. It features lush green lawns, jogging tracks, playgrounds, and artificial water bodies. It is a great site for family outings, picnics or simply for a laidback exploration.
Distance From The Fort: 7 km
Timings: 8:30 AM – 7 PM
Where To Stay
Photo: Hakim Santoso / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
The nearest city to the fort is Bathinda, which is home to numerous accommodation options, most of them being budget-friendly. A few of the highly rated accommodations to consider are Hotel Bajaj, Hotel Bahia Fort, Hotel Marbella, Comfort Inn Tulip Heights and Stella Hotel.
Where To Eat
Photo: Vipul7229 / Wikimedia Commons
If you are hungry after exploring the fort, all you have to do is head to the main city to find amazing restaurants and local eateries serving delectable food. Some of the popular spots recommended by locals are Nariyal Curry South Indian Cuisine, Sagar Ratna, Sky Lounge Cafe’ And Restaurant, Pappu Dhaba and Masala Kraft.
Best Time To Visit Bathinda Fort
Photo: ANIL KUMAR YADAV 91 / Wikimedia Commons
The best time to visit the fort is during the winter and cooler months, especially between November and March when the weather is conducive for you to explore the fort on foot. Usually, the average temperature during that period is from 10°C to 30°C, which is quite favourable and comfortable too. Avoid the summer season to visit the fort since the weather is hot and humid.
Tips For Travellers
Photo: Lavish Thakkar / Wikimedia Commons
If you want to make your trip to the fort a success, keep the following tips in mind:
- Wear comfortable shoes as the fort involves a lot of walking.
- Remain hydrated throughout the exploration, especially during summer.
- Respect the cultural and religious customs of the locals.
- Hiring a guide is always recommended for a well-rounded trip.
- To beat the crowd, visit during early morning time.
Bathinda Fort is one of the leading historical forts in Punjab, offering a glimpse into the enriching past of the state. Home to numerous significant structures and historical events, the existence of the fort is a reminder of the varied past of Indian history. Plan your trip to Bathinda with TripXL and immerse yourself in the grandeur and the architectural intricacies of its citadel.
Cover Photo: Lavish Thakkar / Wikimedia Commons
