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Art museums in Europe are crucial destinations for tourists to learn about the various art styles and their evolution over time. The best art museums in Europe offer the perfect opportunity for tourists to view popular masterpieces from renowned artists from all over the world while providing the historical significance of each artwork. Some of the art styles tourists can explore while visiting these top museums in Europe include Impressionist paintings in France, Modern art in Germany, and Renaissance artworks in Italy. These art museums in Europe offer tourists guided tours and educational programs to enhance their understanding of each artwork on display.
10 Best Art Museums In Europe
There are various famous museums in Europe where tourists can learn about the evolution of art style in the past years. Here is a list of the best art museums in Europe:
1. The Louvre
Photo: Martin Falbisoner / Wikimedia Commons
The Louvre is one of the most popular museums in Europe, and it is known for its significant art exhibitions, including the Mona Lisa, Venus de Milo, and the Winged Victory of Samothrace. The museum is a former royal palace, making it an attraction to tourists all over the world. The Louvre is the perfect destination for tourists to explore extensive art collections, including sculptures, paintings, and artefacts, all from various cultures and eras. Tourists can get to view international artworks from places such as Egypt, Greece, Rome, and various European historical exhibitions.
Location: Paris, France
Opening Date: August 10, 1793
Timings: 9 AM – 6 PM (closed on Tuesdays)
2. The British Museum
Photo: Ham / Wikimedia Commons
The British Museum is one of the historical museums in Europe showcasing the evolution of civilisation from ancient periods to the present day. The British Museum has artefacts from ancient Greece, Rome, Mesopotamia, and beyond, making it the perfect destination for art enthusiasts. Tourists visiting the British Museum can see significant exhibits, including Egyptian mummies, Assyrian reliefs, and the Parthenon sculptures. The museum also features a large glass-covered courtyard with an amazing architectural design, making it a unique experience for visitors exploring through the exhibitions.
Location: London, UK
Opening Date: January 15, 1759
Timings: 10 AM – 5 PM
Entry Fee: Free
3. The Vatican Museums
Photo: Corey Buckley / Unsplash
The Vatican Museum is one of the top museums in Europe, offering extensive exhibits of history and art, making it a major attraction for tourists seeking knowledge of diverse artworks and their historical significance. Tourists can visit the Pio-Clementine Museum to view ancient sculptures such as Apollo Belvedere, Belvedere Torso, and Laocoon Group. Additionally, tourists can explore some of the exhibits in the Gregorian Egyptian Museum to get insights into Egyptian culture and history.
Location: Vatican City, Italy
Opening Date: 1771
Timings: 8 AM – 6 PM (closed on Sundays)
Entry Fee: €8 – €17
4. The Rijksmuseum
Photo: Marco Almbauer/ Wikimedia Commons
The Rijksmuseum is one of the art museums in Europe that offers unique insights into the history of Dutch artwork. Tourists visiting the Rijksmuseum can view a diverse range of collections from some popular artists, including Rembrandt, Frans Hals, and Vermeer. The most popular artwork in the Rijksmuseum is The Night Watch, which is a painting done by Rembrandt and a major attraction in the world. Additionally, tourists can also see the Girl with a Pearl Earring, an artwork by Johannes Vermeer, which is also an important exhibit within the museum.
Location: Amsterdam, Netherlands
Opening Date: 1885
Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM
Entry Fee: €20
5. The Prado Museum
Photo: Brian Snelson / Wikimedia Commons
The Prado Museum is one of the top art museums in Europe. It is known for its art collection of Spanish artwork by popular artists like Goya, Velazquez, and El Greco, making it the perfect destination for tourists interested in European art history. Tourists visiting the Prado Museum can view renowned masterpieces such as Las Meninas by Velázquez and The Third of May 1808 by Goya. Beyond its impressive collection, the museum itself is an architectural landmark, recognised for its grand design and historical significance, making it a key cultural attraction in Spain.
Location: Madrid, Spain
Opening Date: November 10, 1819
Timings: 10 AM – 8 PM, 10 AM – 7 PM (Sundays)
Entry Fee: €15
6. Uffizi Gallery
Photo: Diego Delso / Wikimedia Commons
Uffizi Gallery is one of the famous museums in Europe, known for its extensive collection of Renaissance artworks by various renowned artists. Tourists visiting the Uffizi Gallery can view amazing art designs by artists such as Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, and Michelangelo. Some of the major attractions that tourists can see in the museum include artwork like Birth of Venus, Adoration of the Magi, and Spring by Botticelli, Annunciation by Leonardo da Vinci, and Doni Tondo by Michelangelo.
Location: Florence, Italy
Opening Date: 1769
Timings: 8:15 AM – 6:30 PM (closed on Mondays)
7. Tate Modern
Photo: Acabashi / Wikimedia Commons
Tate Modern is one of the best art museums in Europe, offering contemporary and modern art exhibits, making it an ideal destination for art enthusiasts. The museum has a large Turbine Hall, which is used for temporary art exhibitions and major art installations. The artistic pieces in the Tate Modern museum span from the early 20th century to the present day, making it perfect for tourists to learn about their historical significance. Tourists visiting the Tate Modern Museum can view artwork from popular artists such as Henri Matisse, Pablo Picasso, Andy Warhol, Jackson Pollock, and Mark Rothko.
Location: London, UK
Opening Date: May 11, 2000
Timings: 10 AM – 6 PM (Sunday – Thursday), 10 AM – 10 PM (Friday and Saturday)
Entry Fee: Free
8. The Pergamon Museum
Photo: Neoclassicism Enthusiast / Wikimedia Commons
The Pergamon Museum is one of the historical museums in Europe known for its reconstructed collection of ancient monuments, making it a destination for tourists to learn about the region’s historical heritage. The Pergamon Museum is the perfect place for tourists to get insights into various cultures, including Roman, Greek, and Mesopotamian. Some of the major attractions tourists can view include the Pergamon Altar, the Market Gate of Miletus, and the Ishtar Gate from Babylon.
Location: Berlin, Germany
Opening Date: 1930
Total Area: 14,000 square metres
9. The National Gallery
Photo: Diego Delso / Wikimedia Commons
The National Gallery is one of the top museums in Europe, with major Western European artworks of paintings from famous artists spanning centuries. Some of the popular artists’ artworks tourists can get to view include designs from Van Gogh, Constable, and Botticelli. Tourists can view The Sunflowers by Van Gogh, The Hay Wain by Constable, and some amazing artworks by Leonardo da Vinci. The National Gallery’s strategic location makes it easy for tourists from all over the world to visit.
Location: London, UK
Opening Date: May 10, 1824
Timings: 10 AM – 6 PM, 10 AM – 9 PM (Fridays)
Entry Fee: Free
10. The Van Gogh Museum
Photo: acediscovery / Wikimedia Commons
The Van Gogh Museum is one of the popular art museums in Europe, showcasing a wide range of artworks of Van Gogh himself. The museum has an extensive collection of Van Gogh’s drawings, paintings, and letters, making it an ideal destination for tourists to explore his artistic journey over the years. Some of the major masterpieces tourists can get to view in the Van Gogh Museum include Sunflowers, The Potato Eaters, The Bedroom, and Almond Blossom.
Location: Amsterdam, Netherlands
Opening Date: June 2, 1973
Timings: 9 AM – 6 PM, 9 AM – 9 PM on Fridays
The best art museums in Europe are the ideal destinations for art enthusiasts to explore a diverse range of art styles from several artists from all over the world, providing an extensive and knowledgeable experience. Tourists can explore the amazing architectural designs of the museums and learn about each artefact’s significance to the country they are visiting. Plan your trip today with TripXL and enjoy exploring some of the famous museums in Europe.
Cover Photo: Léo Nguyen / Unsplash
