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The Birsa Munda Museum, inaugurated on November 15, 2015, is part of the 10 tribal museums to be established to preserve the history and culture of tribal communities across India. It is a memorial park and freedom fighter museum dedicated to tribal freedom fighters like Birsa Munda. On Jharkhand Statehood Day, January 16, 2024, the museum was completed and opened to the public, and Prime Minister Narendra Modi dedicated the Birsa Munda Memorial Udyan and Museum to the nation.
Quick Details About Birsa Munda Museum
Location: Ranchi, Jharkhand
Timings: 10 AM – 5 PM (Tuesday to Sunday)
Entry Fee: ₹20 for Indian citizens, ₹100 for international tourists
Nearest Airport: 10 km from Birsa Munda Airport, Ranchi
Nearest Railway Station: 6 km from Ranchi Railway Station
Best Time To Visit: November to February
Location
Photo: Biswarup Ganguly / Wikimedia Commons
Birsa Munda Museum in Hotwar Ranchi, Jharkhand is located on the vast campus which also accommodates Jharkhand Tribal Research Institute. Adjacent to the museum is a district with local markets, schools, and green spaces. HIrapur Road is directly connected to the museum, Kanke Road connects to the south around 7 km from Kanke Dam, and Ratu Road is approximately 5 km from the western neighbourhoods to the museum. The nearby landmarks are Jharkhand High Court, about 2 km away and 4 km away is Ranchi Lake.
How To Reach Birsa Munda Museum
Photo: IM3847 / Wikimedia Commons
By Air: By air, Birsa Munda Airport is about 10 km away. The museum is a 20-30 minute drive by taxi from the airport.
By Railway: The Nearest Railway Station is Ranchi Junction (6 km) The museum can be reached by either an auto rickshaw or a cab from the station.
By Road: It is located just a few km outside Jamshedpur and can be reached by road by various means of local transport like buses, taxis, and auto-rickshaws.
Things To Do
Birsa Munda Museum is a depository of insights into the tribal world of the rich Chotanagpur plateau revolving around arts, crafts, and jewellery in the district, of Khartikendra.
1. Explore The Galleries
Photo: Billy McCrorie / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
It consists of multiple galleries that display the different aspects of tribal life and is dedicated to the heroism and legacy of Birsa Munda. Birsa Munda Gallery shows the life story of Birsa Munda and how he helped in the freedom struggle. The Tribal Art Gallery presents traditional tribal arts and crafts, sculptures, and paintings that are characterised by their unique artistic style. Freedom Struggle Gallery is a collection that brings out the contribution of the tribal community of Jharkhand towards the Freedom movement of India. The museum also houses archival documents, rare photographs, and interactive displays that enrich the visitor’s understanding of tribal customs, governance, and spirituality.
2. Workshops And Interactive Exhibits
Photo: Suzy Hazlewood / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
The museum offers engaging shows and exhibitions to familiarise its visitors with Jharkhand’s culture, customs, festivals, fairs, and tribals, especially Munda tribal life. You can experience the life of Birsa Munda, his struggle against the British through digitised displays, and also about tribal way of Life. In addition to exhibits, the museum offers workshops and cultural performances so that patrons can experience tribal art forms firsthand as well as sample the music and dance. It has an array of AV technologies for indoor and outdoor projection mapping using Christie laser projectors.
Places To Visit Around Birsa Munda Museum
Once you have had your share of the Birsa Munda Museum, take time to visit other tourism hot spots in or around Ranchi which depict the versatile heritage of Jharkhand:
1. Tagore Hill
Photo: Vaibhavraj241 / Wikimedia Commons
Named after Rabindranath Tagore, it is believed that the legendary Bard of Bengal frequented this serene wilderness in Ranchi which is at a distance of 8 km from the museum. It is a favourite spot to visit because of its beautiful view covering the whole city. This is a quiet, peaceful site that is ideal for nature enthusiasts or anyone interested in this famous literary figure. There is a small ashram at the bottom of this hill, and it makes it truly spiritual and historical.
Timings: 9 AM – 6 PM
Entry Fee: No entry fee
2. Jagannath Temple
Photo: Kalyanpuranand / Wikimedia Commons
Located about 12 km from the museum is one of the most revered temples in India — Jagannath Temple, Ranchi. Built in 1691 A.D., it looks like the Jagannath Temple of Puri. A grand annual Rath Yatra is performed at the temple and thousands of devotees take part in the festivity. Visitors climb to the top for a great panorama view of southeastern Portugal and northeastern Spain. It has special spiritual importance amongst the Hindu pilgrims and is a centre of a socio-cultural landmark in Ranchi.
Timings: 5 AM – 9 PM
Entry Fee: No entry fee
3. Rock Garden
Photo: Biswarup Ganguly / Wikimedia Commons
Rock Garden, situated at a distance of 10 km from the Birsa Munda Museum, is another major spot that offers tranquillity and a bizarre setting of natural rock formations. Located near Kanke Dam amid natural rocks, this park also features waterfalls, statues, and landscaped grounds, ideal for picnicking. The garden has a game parlour and cafeteria, making it a convenient destination for a day out. Many statues of the garden are carved out of the rocks of Gonda Hill. It is 4 km from the Ahirtolli bus stop making it a 10 min drive.
Timings: 9 AM – 7 PM
Entry Fee: ₹10 – ₹30
4. Ranchi Lake
Photo: Shubjt / Wikimedia Commons
About 7 km away, there is Ranchi Lake, a man-made water body dug up by the British in 1842. It is situated at the base of Ranchi Hill so you can also hike to the hill and visit the Shiva temple. The lake is so clean that the tourists can see through to the bottom of the lake. You will see boating facilities, making it a perfect location for families or couples to enjoy the whole day in peace. You can reach there on foot from the bus stop or drive for 5-10 minutes.
Timings: 8 AM – 5 PM
Entry Fee: No entry fee for the park; ₹20 for boating
5. Pahari Mandir
Photo: Biswarup Ganguly / Wikimedia Commons
Located about 9 km from Ranchi Railway Station, Pahari Mandir is built on a hilltop and offers a splendid view of Ranchi. It is one of the few Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva and holds great prominence during the religious festival of Makar Sankranti. The only way to get on top of the mountain is by climbing up a flight of 468 steps. The temple offers a scenic viewpoint which makes it popular among tourists. It is a 10-minute drive from Birsa Munda Museum with additional hiking.
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Entry Fee: No entry fee
Other Factors To Consider
Photo: Russel Wills / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
- Best Time To Visit: The ideal time to explore Ranchi would be the winter months (November-February) when the weather is cool and pleasant. Summer temperatures are very high and humid, the monsoon may also try to disrupt travel due to heavy rains.
- Tips For Tourists: While at the Birsa Munda Museum, remember to respect tribal customs and traditions. Wear comfortable footwear and clothing for long walks and treks.
- Cost And Expenses: The museum has a low entrance fee, and other sites are also affordable. If you are going to visit many spots in Ranchi, keep some budget for travelling and additional stay activities.
The Birsa Munda Museum is a symbol of Tribal Respect & Cultural Prosperity in Jharkhand. The museum offers an open invitation to visitors through its interactive exhibits, galleries arranged with a variety of artefacts, and a series of workshops that transform it into a live screenplay that brings forth tales about the tribal lifestyle while narrating different terrains of struggle & glory. It is a must-visit place for all, whether you love to discover history and art or Jharkhand Tribal Culture. Plan your visit with TripXL.
Cover Photo: Diego Delso / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
