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Colorado is a land of majestic mountains, scenic drives, and vibrant cities. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a history lover, or a nature enthusiast, this state has something for everyone. This Colorado travel guide covers everything you need to plan the perfect trip, including must-visit destinations, travel tips, and how to get around. From exploring natural wonders such as the Rocky Mountains to enjoying the bustling streets of Denver, you’ll discover why Colorado is a favourite for travellers year-round, offering something unique in every season.
Location
Photo: Brendon Spring / Pexels Commons
Colorado is a landlocked state located in the central United States, bordered by Wyoming to the north, Nebraska to the northeast, Kansas to the east, Oklahoma to the southeast, New Mexico to the south, Utah to the west, and Arizona to the southwest. Known as “The Centennial State,” it became the 38th state in 1876, coinciding with the centennial of American independence.
How To Reach
Photo: Abraham Sanogo / Wikimedia Commons
By Air: Flying is the quickest way to reach Colorado. The largest airport is Denver International Airport (DEN), which connects to domestic and international destinations.
By Road: Driving to Colorado is an adventure in itself. The state’s highway system includes two major routes; Interstate 25 (I-25): Runs north to south, connecting Fort Collins, Denver, and Colorado Springs and Interstate 70 (I-70): Cuts across the state east to west, offering access to destinations such as Vail, Aspen, and Grand Junction.
By Rail: Amtrak’s California Zephyr route runs through Colorado, stopping in cities such as Denver, Glenwood Springs, and Grand Junction. Train travel allows you to enjoy stunning landscapes without worrying about driving.
Things To Do On Your Colorado Travel Guide
Here are the list of things to do on your Colorado Travel Guide
1. Visit Rocky Mountain National Park
Photo: James Lee / PexelsCommons
People celebrate Rocky Mountain National Park for its breathtaking mountain views, diverse ecosystems, and thrilling outdoor activities. It boasts montane, subalpine, and alpine tundra regions, making it a haven for wildlife and nature lovers. Visitors can enjoy scenic drives such as the Trail Ridge Road, the highest continuous paved road in the U.S., and explore picturesque hiking trails such as the easy Bear Lake Loop or the challenging Longs Peak Keyhole Route.
Location: Estes Park, Colorado
Major Attraction: Trail Ridge Road
Ideal Trip Duration: 2 – 3 days
Where To Stay: The Stanley Hotel, Estes Park Resort
Where To Eat: Bird & Jim, Claire’s on the Park
2. Explore Denver
Photo: Bryantriplex / Wikimedia Commons
As Colorado’s vibrant capital city, Denver offers a mix of cultural, historical, and outdoor experiences. The city features attractions such as the Denver Art Museum and Museum of Contemporary Art. Outdoor enthusiasts can visit sprawling parks such as City Park or take in skyline views from Red Rocks Amphitheatre. Denver’s culinary scene is unmatched, with craft breweries and fine dining spots that cater to every taste.
Location: Denver, Colorado
Major Attraction: Denver Art Museum
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 – 2 days
Where To Stay: The Crawford Hotel, The Art Hotel
Where To Eat: Snooze AM Eatery, Mercantile Dining & Provision
3. Uncover Boulder
Photo: Schlendrian / Wikimedia Commons
Boulder, located at the foothills of the Rocky Mountains, is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and culture seekers. Popular trails in Chautauqua Park lead to stunning views of the iconic Flatirons. Boulder also offers a bustling downtown scene with vibrant restaurants, boutique shopping, and a strong artistic community. Its mix of natural beauty and urban charm makes it a must-visit destination.
Location: Boulder, Colorado
Major Attraction: Chautauqua Park
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 – 2 days
Where To Stay: St. Julien Hotel, Hotel Boulderado
Where To Eat: The Kitchen, Blackbelly Market
4. Visit Colorado Springs
Photo: Jamaps / Wikimedia Commons
Colorado Springs is home to stunning landscapes and attractions, including the iconic Garden of the Gods with its dramatic red rock formations and Pikes Peak, a mountain summit offering panoramic views and endless exploration opportunities. It’s a hub for outdoor activities such as hiking, rock climbing, and scenic drives through picturesque settings. The city also hosts cultural sites, such as the Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center, offering enriching experiences through art, history, and performances.
Location: Colorado Springs, Colorado
Major Attraction: Garden of the Gods
Ideal Trip Duration: 2 days
Where To Stay: The Broadmoor, Cheyenne Mountain Resort
Where To Eat: Shuga’s, The Rabbit Hole
5. Explore Aspen
Photo: Wolfgang Moroder / Wikimedia Commons
Aspen is famous for its luxurious ski resorts, upscale dining, and year-round natural beauty. In winter, it attracts skiers from around the world to its powdery slopes. During summer, visitors can enjoy hiking trails, vibrant festivals, outdoor concerts, and art galleries. Downtown Aspen is the epitome of charm, featuring boutique shops, gourmet restaurants, and cosy cafes, making it the perfect destination for travellers seeking relaxation and adventure in an idyllic mountain setting.
Location: Aspen, Colorado
Major Attraction: Aspen Mountain
Ideal Trip Duration: 2 – 3 days
Where To Stay: The Little Nell, Hotel Jerome
Where To Eat: Element 47, Matsuhisa Aspen
Nearby Places To Visit On Colorado Travel Guide
Here are some places you must visit in Colorado:
1. Maroon Bells
Photo: Rhododendrites / Wikimedia Commons
The Maroon Bells, near Aspen, are Colorado’s most photographed peaks, offering unparalleled beauty. Surrounded by aspen trees and pristine alpine lakes, the area is ideal for hiking, camping, wildlife watching, and photography. During fall, the landscape transforms into a breathtaking canvas of gold and orange as the trees change colour, attracting visitors from across the country and beyond.
Location: Aspen, Colorado
Major Attraction: Maroon Lake Scenic Trail
Ideal Trip Duration: Half-day to full-day
Where To Stay: The Little Nell, Hotel Jerome
Where To Eat: Aspen restaurants
2. Royal Gorge Bridge & Park
Photo: Hustvedt / Wikimedia Commons
Located in Cañon City, the Royal Gorge Bridge is the highest suspension bridge in the U.S., offering breathtaking views of the Arkansas River and the gorge below. Thrill-seekers can try zip-lining, while others can enjoy white-water rafting or a scenic train ride through the canyon. It’s a great destination for adventure lovers and families alike.
Location: Cañon City, Colorado
Major Attraction: Royal Gorge Bridge
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 day
Where To Stay: Royal Gorge Cabins, Parkview Inn
Where To Eat: Pizza Madness, Le Petit Chablis
3. Mesa Verde National Park
Photo: Tobi 87 / Wikimedia Commons
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Mesa Verde National Park preserves ancient cliff dwellings built by the Ancestral Puebloans. Visitors can tour the famous Cliff Palace, climb into ancient ruins, and learn about the lives of the Native American tribes that once thrived in this region. It’s an awe-inspiring destination for history and archaeology enthusiasts.
Location: Cortez, Colorado
Major Attraction: Cliff Palace
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 – 2 days
Where To Stay: Far View Lodge, local motels in Cortez
Where To Eat: Metate Room, local diners
4. Black Canyon Of The Gunnison National Park
Photo: G. Edward Johnson / Wikimedia Commons
The Black Canyon is famous for its sheer, dramatic cliffs and narrow gorges that create an awe-inspiring landscape. The Painted Wall, the tallest cliff in North America at 2,250 feet, is a sight to behold. Visitors can enjoy hiking along the rim trails, challenging rock climbing routes, or fishing in the Gunnison River below, which is also popular for white-water rafting. Its stark beauty, quiet atmosphere, and stunning views of the canyon’s depth make it a unique and unforgettable Colorado gem.
Location: Montrose, Colorado
Major Attraction: Painted Wall Viewpoint
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 day
Where To Stay: Montrose hotels, nearby camping options
Where To Eat: Horsefly Brewing Company, The Camp Robber
5. Great Sand Dunes National Park And Preserve
Photo: Lionello DelPiccolo / Wikimedia Commons
The Great Sand Dunes, located in southern Colorado, feature the tallest dunes in North America, nestled against the majestic Sangre de Cristo Mountains. This unique and surreal landscape offers opportunities for sand boarding, hiking, camping, and stargazing under some of the clearest skies in the region. Visitors can explore the Medano Creek, which flows seasonally at the base of the dunes, adding a refreshing contrast to the arid environment. The striking contrast between the golden dunes and the lush mountain scenery creates an unforgettable and diverse experience for all who visit.
Location: Alamosa, Colorado
Major Attraction: High Dune Trail
Ideal Trip Duration: 1 day
Where To Stay: Zapata Ranch, local motels
Where To Eat: The Rubi Slipper, Calvillo’s Mexican Restaurant
Best Time To Visit Colorado
Photo: Murray Foubister / Wikimedia Commons
Colorado offers year-round attractions, making it a destination for all seasons. Spring and summer are perfect for outdoor adventures such as hiking, biking, and exploring breathtaking national parks. Fall enchants visitors with its vibrant foliage, ideal for scenic drives and photography. Winter transforms Colorado into a snowy paradise, attracting skiing and snowboarding enthusiasts to its world-class resorts. Whether you’re seeking thrilling outdoor activities or serene landscapes, Colorado’s seasonal charm ensures there’s something special to experience no matter when you visit.
Other Factors To Consider
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- Altitude Adjustment: Colorado’s high elevation can cause altitude sickness. Stay hydrated, avoid alcohol, and take it slow when hiking or driving in the mountains.
- Layered Clothing: The weather changes quickly, especially in the mountains. Pack layers to stay comfortable.
- Gear for Activities: Whether hiking, skiing, or rafting, bring the right gear for your adventures.
- Driving Awareness: Many roads in Colorado are winding and steep. Drive carefully and follow posted speed limits.
- Plan Ahead: Book accommodations early, especially during peak seasons. Popular spots such as Aspen and Rocky Mountain National Park fill up quickly.
Colorado is a state that truly has it all. From towering mountains and deep canyons to vibrant cities and historic sites, this Colorado travel guide highlights the best of what the state offers. Whether you’re visiting Denver’s cultural landmarks, skiing in Aspen, or exploring the sand dunes, there’s no shortage of activities and attractions. By following this Colorado tourism guide, you’ll be ready to make the most of your trip. Use the Colorado travel tips provided, plan ahead, and prepare for an unforgettable experience in one of the most beautiful states in the U.S.
Cover Photo: James St. John / Wikimedia Commons
