Dachigam National Park – A Jewel Of Biodiversity In The Himalayas

The endangered red deer, also known as Hangul, can be spotted at Salim Ali National Park

Dachigam National Park, located in the northernmost Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir, is a pristine sanctuary renowned for its diverse wildlife and breathtaking landscapes. Dachigam, which means “ten villages” in Persian, is a tribute to the ten villages that were relocated to create a park. Established in 1910, the park’s altitude ranges from 1,700 to 4,300 metres, encompassing various ecosystems from green valleys to alpine meadows, making it a haven for a variety of flora and fauna. Home to the endangered Hangul deer, Dachigam National Park is a must-visit spot the next time you are in Jammu and Kashmir.

Quick Details About Dachigam National Park

Location: Roughly 22 kilometres from Srinagar, in the Zabarwan Range of the western Himalayas
Address: Dachigam Road, near Harwan Mughal Garden, Jammu and Kashmir 191202
How To Reach: Reach Srinagar International Airport or railway station, from there, you can take taxis, shuttles or jeeps to the national park
Dachigam National Park Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM
Best Time To Visit: April to August offers pleasant weather and increased chances of animal sightings

Things To Do

Dachigam National Park offers a treasure trove of experiences for its visitors. From wildlife safari to trekking expeditions, there’s a lot to unfold and experience.

1. Wildlife Safari

A bunch of deer spotted in the wild during a wildlife safari at Dachigam National Park.

Photo: Vinodtiwari2608 / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Dachigam National Park is a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts. The park is the last remaining stronghold of the Hangul, the endangered Kashmir stag, with majestic antlers and a captivating presence. While exploring the national park on foot is fun, there’s nothing that beats a well-planned and guided wildlife safari. You get to explore the national park without fatigue hitting you. During your safari, keep your eyes peeled for Asiatic black bears, Himalayan brown bears, elusive Himalayan wolves, and the graceful Himalayan grey langur monkeys. Not just wildlife, the national park also houses different species of birds, which are worth seeing.

Suggested Read: Jasrota Wildlife Sanctuary

2. Bird Watching

Bird spotting is a popular activity at Dachigam National Park, with a variety of birds.

Photo: Kadir Akman / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

While on the topic of bird watching, gather around because there’s so much to unfold. There are 150+ species of birds recorded inside the national park. The number could be well above that. Some of the popular ones worth looking out for are Himalayan monal, koklass pheasant, and golden oriole. Since the national park is located at a higher altitude, one of the most alluring Dachigam National Park Srinagar activities is to stop and watch the birds.

3. Trekking

Trekking is an activity that a lot of tourists indulge in at Dachigam National Park.

Photo: Moebinkhurram / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

There are various trekking trails around the national park that many tourists can indulge in. Depending on your trekking expertise, you can choose trails that are easy to challenge. Ensure you have the right gear with you when embarking on a trekking expedition. One of the most popular treks is the one to Marsar Lake, which is usually a week-long trek. One of the peaks of the trek is at 4000 metres, adding to the exhilarating experience. Another notable trek is to the summit of Mahadev. It starts from Harwan, which is near the Dachigam National Park.

Suggested Read: Pahalgam Trekking

4. Nature Walks

Explore Kashmir’s natural beauty as you take a walk at the Dachigam National Park.

Photo: Mike Dickison / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

For tourists that prefer a laid back exploration, indulge in nature walks around the national park. There are guided nature walks led by experienced and knowledgeable guides. Not only do you get to explore the national park on foot, you learn about the diverse population of flora and fauna that reside in the park. In some parts of the park reside some medicine plants, which you get to learn about on these walks. This is a laid-back way of exploring the surroundings.

5. Photography

Another famous activity to partake in at the Dachigam National Park is photography.

Photo: Airam Dato-on / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

The diverse landscapes and abundant wildlife provide ample opportunities for photography in the Dachigam National Park. Whether you are an amateur or a seasoned photographer, capturing Dachigam National Park photos will effortlessly capture the park’s scenic beauty, vibrant birdlife and elusive mammals.

Suggested Read: Best Places To Visit In Jammu

Places To Visit Around

After experiencing all the popular Dachigam National Park Srinagar activities, it’s time for you to step out and explore the beauty of the surrounding cities, towns and sightseeing spots.

1. Srinagar

Srinagar is a must-visit city for anyone who is planning for a holiday to Kashmir.

Photo: Vinayaraj / Wikimedia Commons

Given that Srinagar is the closest city to the national park, make your way to this vibrant capital city to enjoy the views of the pristine Dal Lake and the bustling markets. You can’t miss out on a Shikara ride on Dal Lake while you are there. Furthermore, add the popular sightseeing spots like the Mughal-era Gardens (Nishat Bagh and Shalimar Bagh) to your itinerary. Once done with the staple tourist explorations, step back and indulge in a bit of retail therapy by visiting the local market. You can pick up souvenirs and even try the local Kashmiri cuisine.

Distance From Dachigam National Park: 22 Km

2. Gulmarg

Quaint and serene houses in Gulmarg with snow capped mountains in the background.

Photo: Vikas Panwar / Wikimedia Commons

For adventure enthusiasts, Gulmarg, a popular hill station, is just a two-hour drive away. Experience the thrill of Gondola rides, indulge in winter sports during the colder months, or simply enjoy the breathtaking views of snow-capped mountains. You can also trek to the Alpather lake or make your way to the Apharwat peak for snow-capped mountains.

Distance From Dachigam National Park: 22 Km

Suggested Read: Places To Visit In Gulmarg

3. Pahalgam

The vibrant green valley of Pahalgam with a river stream flowing between the mountains.

Photo: KennyOMG / Wikimedia Commons

Pahalgam, another picturesque hill station, is known for its meadows, rivers, and camping opportunities. Hike through the Betaab Valley, explore the Baisaran meadow, or take a scenic ride on the Pahalgam cable car. It is also an amazing spot for you to unwind and relax. The distance from the national park to Pahalgam is around 30 km, which will take you an hour or two to cover. While in Pahalgam, some of the other attractions include the Mamaleshwar temple and Chandanwari.

Distance From Dachigam National Park: 30 Km

4. Hazratbal Shrine

The archaic Hazratbal Shrine in winters with thick white snow covering it fully.

Photo: Adeelyousuf00 / Wikimedia Commons

Located on the banks of the Dal Lake, the Hazratbal Shrine is a revered pilgrimage site for Muslims. Besides the serene and calm environment, the highlight of this sightseeing spot lies in the architecture of the building. Alternatively known as Assar-e-Sharief Dargah Sharif and Madinat-us-Sani, the white dome structure and the intricate carvings on the walls of the mosque are a treat to the eyes.

Distance From Dachigam National Park: 18 Km

Suggested Read: Mosques In Srinagar

5. Shankaracharya Temple

A look inside the Adi Shankara's gufa or cave at Shankaracharya Temple in Kashmir.

Photo: Divya Gupta / Wikimedia Commons

Last but not the least is the Shankaracharya Temple. The temple is on top of a hillock in Srinagar and is a popular Hindu pilgrimage site. For added adventure, hike up to the temple and then relax and soak in the peace and tranquillity of the surroundings. The temple is at an elevation of 1100 feet and is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is one of the oldest shrines and is also a meditation centre for Buddhists.

Distance From Dachigam National Park: 19 Km

Where To Stay

A modern century hotel room with wooden interiors and soft ascent lighting turned on.

Photo: The 7 Hotel Lisbon / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

There are limited accommodation options within Dachigam National Park. The park authorities maintain a few guest houses and forest rest houses for researchers and tourists. Prior booking and permission from the Wildlife Department are necessary.

Besides that, there are a handful of resorts, budget hotels and luxury stays like Vivanta Dal View, Hotel Sultan Residency, Hotel the Dewan, Kashmir Holiday Resort, Robusta Retreat etc near the village in cities like Gulmarg, Srinagar, etc.

Where To Eat

A cosy restaurant in Srinagar with people enjoying the food and having conversations.

Photo: Maliktuyyab / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

There are no eateries directly inside the park. Visitors typically need to venture out to nearby towns and cities like Srinagar to find dining options. Some eateries around the park include Pincer Vegetarian Foods, Shamyana Restaurant, Radha Ki Rasoi, Grills, The Shack Cafe & Restaurant, Cottage Inn, Budgam and Fine Dine Vegetarian Dabha etc.

Suggested Read: Food in Kashmir

Other Factors To Consider

A pen placed over a notebook that is on top of a map with places marked by a thumb pin.

Photo: Lara Jameson / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

Average Cost

The cost of visiting Dachigam National Park can vary widely based on accommodation choices, travel mode, and personal preferences. On average, a mid-range trip for a couple, including travel, accommodation, food, and park entry, can range between ₹10,000 and ₹30,000, depending on how long you are staying.

Tips For Travellers

  • Since it’s a national park, you might need certain permits. Get them sorted out by the concerned authorities beforehand.
  • Dachigam is home to wild animals. So, ensure that you are being respectful to the animals and maintaining a safe distance.
  • The weather conditions can drastically change without a warning. So, be prepared for the same. Carry all the essential items.
  • Practise responsible tourism by not littering and using reusable bottles to minimise waste as well.
  • Consider hiring a local guide for a more enriching experience. They can help you spot wildlife, navigate the park, and share insights into the local flora and fauna.

Dachigam National Park is a captivating world of natural beauty, diverse wildlife, and historical significance. Whether you’re a wildlife enthusiast, a nature lover, Dachigam has something to offer everyone. As you gear up for your next trip to Kashmir, you must include it in your itinerary for the most enriching travel experience. Leave all the planning and booking to TripXL and secure the best deals for your next holiday.

Cover Photo: Tahirshawl / Wikimedia Commons

Frequently Asked Questions

There aren’t very strict jeep safari timings inside the national park. It usually depends on the availability of the tourists and the season too.
You are allowed to bring your food and water inside the park. However, since there aren’t dustbins frequently available, carry your trash with you.
Mobile network connectivity can be limited inside the park, especially in remote areas of the park.
The price of the tickets for Indians is ₹25 per adult. There are concessions as well, so you’d have to check that when inside the park.
Dachigam National Park, located near Srinagar in Jammu and Kashmir, is renowned for being the last viable habitat of the endangered Hangul, or Kashmir stag, which is the state animal of Jammu and Kashmir.

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