Famous Gombe National Park in western Tanzania is a paradise for wildlife lovers and nature enthusiasts. Known for its chimpanzee population and dense forests, this park immerses you in one of Africa’s most biodiverse expanses. Located along Lake Tanganyika and covering about 35 square kilometres, it provides beautiful views and adventure. Founded in 1968, Gombe is especially notable for its ties to Jane Goodall’s pioneering research on chimpanzees. Besides chimpanzees, it also shelters olive baboons, red colobus, and different monkey species, with over 200 species of birds, including the African fish eagle, paradise flycatcher, and golden-rumped tinker bird.
Quick Facts About Gombe National Park
Location: Western Tanzania, Kigoma Region
Timings: 6:30 AM – 6:30 PM
How To Reach: by air, rail, and road from Kigoma Town
Nearest Airport: Kigoma Airport, 20 km
Nearest Railway Station: Kigoma Railway Station, 20 km
Best Time To Visit: June to October
Location
Photo: Ikiwaner / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Gombe National Park is located in the western part of Tanzania in the Kigoma Region. The city is roughly 20 kilometres north of Kigoma Town on the eastern shore of Lake Tanganyika. Geographically, the boundaries of the park are defined by Kalinzi Road, which is the main road linking Kigoma to the satellite regions in the area. You can easily find it next to the Kigoma Regional Hospital and Ujiji Market, among other non-tourist places in the neighbourhood.
How To Reach
Photo: Caligula / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
By Air: The closest airport to Gombe National Park is at Kigoma, which is about 20 km away from the park’s main access point. Kigoma is served by regular flights from Dar es Salaam and other major cities in Tanzania. You can find a taxi or a private vehicle from the airport to Kigoma Town and a boat ride to the park.
By Rail: You can use the Central Line Railway to get to Kigoma Railway Station, located around 20 km from the park. This scenic railway journey links Kigoma with Dar es Salaam and other cities, providing an affordable and comfortable way to travel. From the station, taxis and buses connect to the port of Kigoma Town, where boats can be arranged for park access.
By Road: Kigoma Town is accessible by road through long-distance buses or private vehicles. This town is well known in Tanzania due to its access to main cities like Mwanza and Dar es Salaam Once you reach Kigoma, you need to take a boat across Lake Tanganyika to reach the park.
Things To Do At Gombe National Park
Here is the list of things that you can do while on your trip to Gombe National Park
1. Chimpanzee Trekking
Photo: Cethuyghe / Wikimedia Commons
Gombe National Park offers one of the most iconic experiences in East Africa with its chimpanzee trekking. You can trek deep into the forest with expert guides to catch a glimpse of these remarkable primates in their natural environment. Follow their movements and listen to the sounds they make as they contextually interact, scavenge, and show social behaviours. The trekking routes are chosen depending on the location of the chimpanzees that day, making each experience unique.
2. Lake Tanganyika Bird Watching
Photo: Orrling / Wikimedia Commons
Gombe National Park is a popular destination for birdwatchers, home to 200 species, including rainbow-hued kingfishers, palm-nut vultures, and fish eagles. Wander the shores of Lake Tanganyika, where many water birds can be seen, or trek through forested areas for rarities like Peter’s twinspot. Mornings and late afternoons are prime viewing times for birds in action.,
3. Lake Tanganyika Boat Safaris
Photo: Ellyswema / Wikimedia Commons
Take a boat safari on the clear waters of the longest freshwater lake in the world, Lake Tanganyika. This experience offers panoramic views of the park’s wooded hills and the wider landscape. Along the route, you can visit nearby fishing villages and see aquatic animals like crocodiles and hippos. Snorkelling opportunities are available on some tours in the lake’s vibrant underwater environment for you to explore.
Places To Visit Near Gombe National Park
Gombe National Park is surrounded by these captivating sites that highlight the natural beauty and cultural heritage of the Kigoma Region.
1. Ujiji Town And Livingstone Memorial
Photo: Bluesystem / Wikimedia Commons
Located a few kilometres east of Kigoma is Ujiji, with immense historical value and the stage for the 1871 meeting of explorers Dr David Livingstone and Henry Morton Stanley. This remarkable moment in the history of African exploration is commemorated at the Livingstone Memorial. You can tour the memorial and discover the expeditions that made the heart of Africa accessible to the outside world. Ujiji’s streets are also dotted with Swahili-style houses and local markets with authentic Tanzanian crafts and produce.
Timings: 8 AM – 5 PM
Distance: 7 km from park
2. Lake Tanganyika Beaches
Photo: Dave Proffer / Wikimedia Commons
Lake Tanganyika, the world’s second-deepest freshwater lake, has unspoiled beaches that are a peaceful retreat from the bustle of daily life. These beaches around Kigoma are ideal for relaxing, swimming, or having a lakeside picnic. Their striking azure water and sandy beaches offer a serene space for both recreation and relaxation. Other local fishing communities that reside on the shores provide valuable insight into traditional fishing and the local culture.
Timings: Open all day
Distance: 10 km from park
3. Bangwe Beach
Photo: Halidtz / Wikimedia Commons
Bangwe Beach, near Kigoma Town, has great vistas of Lake Tanganyika while offering a quiet retreat for campers. This beach is an excellent place for hiking, leading birdwatching, or just sitting back and relaxing in good company. The small local fishing villages dotted around little Bangwe give you sublime insight into local culture and traditions. You can also opt to explore the nearby cosy, secluded beaches and calm coves. The beautiful trails and the calming surroundings make this the perfect spot for those seeking to get back in touch with nature without straying too far from Gombe National Park.
Timings: 24*7
Distance: 2 km from park
4. Kigoma Town Market
Photo: Erasmus Kamugisha / Wikimedia Commons
Explore the busy and colourful life at Kigoma Town Market, which is an important place for the region to showcase its economy and dynamic aspects of life. There’s a colourful assortment of fresh produce, spices, fish, textiles, and locally made goods. Stroll through the stalls to hunt for one-off souvenirs and to sample street foods such as grilled fish, chapati, or spiced tea, local favourites. The market is a place for traders from local villages to meet and do business with bakers and traders from other villages. A morning visit is recommended to see the market in full swing for fresh goods.
Timings: 7 AM – 6 PM
Distance: 5 km from park
5. Mtanga Waterfall
Photo: Joanie Bass / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
Located in the green hilly area of Kigoma, Mtanga Waterfall is a one-hour drive from Kigoma Town. A short hike through verdant foliage brings you to this waterfall, which cascades all 12 months of the year but is particularly dramatic in the rainy season. The nearby forest is alive with birdlife, attracting birdwatchers and photographers. Visitors can lounge by the waterfall, feel its cool mist, or picnic in its verdant pasture. Day hikers love the place, though the site is slightly less crowded, offering you a more peaceful, private experience if you want a closer connection to nature.
Timings: 8 AM – 5 PM
Distance: 20 km from park
Other Factors To Consider
Photo: fabulousfabs / Wikimedia Commons
Best Time To Visit: The best time to visit is during the dry season months of June to October. The trails are clear and chimpanzee trekking is the best, as the vegetation is bushy and wildlife can be seen easily. The dry season also promises good weather for boat safaris on Lake Tanganyika and outdoor activities. Avoid the wet season, when trails can be slippery and pounding rains can interrupt boat travel.
Tips For Travellers: Bring plenty of loose-fitted, long-sleeved clothes to cover exposed skin and hiking boots for the steep and uneven trails during chimpanzee trekking. Bring plenty of drinking water and snacks, as there are few facilities inside the park. Avoid single-use plastics and adhere to all rules and guidelines while in the park, including keeping a safe distance from wildlife.
Cost And Expenses: The entry fee is $100 for non-residents and 20,000 TZS for Tanzanians. A guided trekking tour can cost between $30 and $50 per person, depending on how long it lasts. Kigoma has various levels of accommodation, from budget lodges that are about $20 a night to luxury lodges that cost more than $100 a night.
Gombe National Park is a must-see for nature lovers, history buffs, and adventurers. There’s chimpanzee trekking as well as day trips to nearby cultural attractions, making this Tanzanian gem to escape to. Coming to the Gombe National Park in Africa gives you an experience like never before. To maximise your time on your trip, book guided tours ahead of time and bring your sense of adventure. So, plan your visit with TripXL at your convenience.
Cover Photo: fabulousfabs / Wikimedia Commons