The islands in the Indian Ocean are home to some of the most breathtaking destinations in the world. Stretching from the eastern coast of Africa to Southeast Asia, these islands boast beaches, rainforests, marine life, and cultural heritage. Whether you seek adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, the islands of the Indian Ocean cater to every type of traveller. From the sun-kissed shores of the Maldives to the volcanic terrain of Réunion Island, let’s explore the top 10 islands in this magnificent oceanic paradise.
10 Islands In The Indian Ocean
Here is a list of the top 10 islands in the Indian Ocean:
1. Andaman And Nicobar Islands
Photo: Siddhesh Rao / Unsplash
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a collection of over 500 islands, known for their unspoiled beauty and exotic biodiversity. Scuba diving and snorkelling at Havelock Island, trekking through dense rainforests, and exploring the historic Cellular Jail in Port Blair are must-do activities. The indigenous tribes residing on some islands add a unique cultural dimension, making it an intriguing destination.
Location: Southeastern Bay of Bengal, India
How To Reach: Flights to Port Blair from major Indian cities; limited sea routes available
Major Attractions: Radhanagar Beach, Cellular Jail, Ross Island
Best Time To Visit: October to May
2. Lakshadweep Islands
Photo: Asssagar / Wikimedia Commons
The Lakshadweep Islands, India’s smallest Union Territory, consist of 36 coral atolls and reefs scattered across the Arabian Sea. These islands are celebrated for their natural beauty, lagoons, and marine life. Adventure enthusiasts can indulge in activities such as scuba diving, kayaking, and deep-sea fishing. Agatti and Bangaram islands are among the most visited, boasting serene beaches and world-class diving spots.
Location: Off the coast of Kerala, in the Arabian Sea
How To Reach: Flights to Agatti Island from Kochi; occasional passenger ships
Major Attractions: Agatti Island, Bangaram Atoll, Minicoy Island
Best Time To Visit: October to April
3. Madagascar
Photo: karimjy LOULOUA / Unsplash
Madagascar, the fourth largest island in the world, is an ecological wonder teeming with wildlife and complex terrain. Over 90% of its flora and fauna, including the famous lemurs and baobab trees, are found nowhere else on Earth. The Avenue of the Baobabs and Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park are must-visit spots. The island also boasts stunning beaches, traditional Malagasy villages, and local markets.
Location: Off southeastern Africa, in the Indian Ocean
How To Reach: Flights to Antananarivo from major African and European cities
Major Attractions: Avenue of the Baobabs, Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Nosy Be Island
Best Time To Visit: April to October
4. Mauritius
Photo: dany13 / Wikimedia Commons
Mauritius, an island nation in the Indian Ocean, is famous for its luxury resorts, white-sand beaches, and cultural heritage. The island’s natural beauty is complemented by thrilling activities such as snorkelling, scuba diving, and kite surfing. Inland, the Black River Gorges National Park offers exciting terrain, waterfalls, and wildlife encounters. The capital, Port Louis, is a hub of diverse cultures, bustling markets, and historic landmarks like the Aapravasi Ghat.
Location: East of Madagascar, in the Indian Ocean
How To Reach: Flights to Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam International Airport from major global cities
Major Attractions: Le Morne Brabant, Black River Gorges National Park, Île aux Cerfs
Best Time To Visit: May to December
5. Sri Lanka
Photo: Malinda Bandara / Pexels
Sri Lanka, often referred to as the “Pearl of the Indian Ocean,” offers a diverse range of attractions. The cultural richness of cities like Kandy and Anuradhapura, combined with the stunning terrain of Ella and Nuwara Eliya, makes it a traveller’s delight. The island’s cuisine, influenced by Indian, Dutch, and Portuguese flavours, is another highlight, making Sri Lanka a complete package of heritage, adventure, and natural beauty.
Location: South of India, in the Indian Ocean
How To Reach: Flights to Bandaranaike International Airport from major global cities
Major Attractions: Sigiriya Rock Fortress, Temple of the Tooth Relic, Yala National Park
Best Time To Visit: December to March and May to September
6. Maldives
Photo: Asad Photo Maldives / Pexels
The Maldives, a tropical paradise of over 1,000 coral islands, is one of the most luxurious islands. Renowned for its overwater villas, clear lagoons, and incredible coral reefs, it attracts honeymooners and leisure travellers alike. Water sports such as snorkelling, diving, and jet skiing are popular activities. With its marine life, including manta rays and whale sharks, the Maldives provides an unmatched underwater experience, making it one of the most sought-after islands in the Indian Ocean.
Location: Southwest of Sri Lanka and India, in the Indian Ocean
How To Reach: Flights to Velana International Airport from major global cities
Major Attractions: Malé, Banana Reef, HP Reef
Best Time To Visit: November to April
7. Seychelles
Photo: Tobias Alt / Wikimedia Commons
An archipelago of 115 islands, Seychelles is one of the most breathtaking islands. The main islands—Mahé, Praslin, and La Digue—offer a mix of luxurious resorts, adventure trails, and cultural experiences. Anse Lazio and Anse Source d’Argent are among the world’s most beautiful beaches. Nature lovers can explore the Vallée de Mai Nature Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Seychelles is also home to the Aldabra giant tortoises, making it a must-visit destination for wildlife enthusiasts and beach lovers alike.
Location: Off East Africa, northeast of Madagascar, in the Indian Ocean
How To Reach: Flights to Seychelles International Airport from various international destinations
Major Attractions: Anse Source d’Argent, Vallée de Mai Nature Reserve, Morne Seychellois National Park
Best Time To Visit: April to October
8. Zanzibar
Photo: Humphrey Muleba / Unsplash
Located off the coast of Tanzania, Zanzibar is one of the most enchanting islands. Its historic Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is famous for its winding alleys, ancient architecture, and busy spice markets. Snorkelling and diving enthusiasts can explore the coral reefs at Mnemba Atoll. With a fusion of Swahili, Arab, and European influences, Zanzibar offers an exotic and culturally rich escape in the Indian Ocean.
Location: Off the coast of Tanzania, East Africa, in the Indian Ocean
How To Reach: Flights to Abeid Amani Karume International Airport; ferries from Dar es Salaam
Major Attractions: Stone Town, Nungwi Beach, Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park
Best Time To Visit: June to October
9. Bali
Photo: Jakub Hałun / Wikimedia Commons
Bali, known as the “Island of the Gods,” is Indonesia’s most famous island, attracting millions of visitors each year. From the terraced rice fields of Ubud to the lively beaches of Seminyak, Bali offers something for everyone. Adventure seekers can surf world-class waves or trek up Mount Batur at sunrise. Traditional Balinese dance performances, yoga retreats, and busy markets add to its charm, making it a perfect destination for cultural and outdoor exploration.
Location: Between Java and Lombok, Indonesia, in the Indian Ocean
How To Reach: Flights to Ngurah Rai International Airport from numerous international cities
Major Attractions: Uluwatu Temple, Ubud Monkey Forest, Tegallalang Rice Terraces
Best Time To Visit: April to October
10. Réunion Island
Photo: Nicolas Lesueur / Pexels
Réunion Island, a French overseas territory in the Indian Ocean, is an adventurer’s paradise. It boasts dramatic volcanic regions, including Piton de la Fournaise, one of the world’s most active volcanoes. Its blend of Creole and French cultures is evident in its cuisine and architecture. The coastline features black-sand beaches and excellent diving spots. Réunion Island provides an unforgettable travel experience in the heart of the Indian Ocean.
Location: East of Madagascar, in the Indian Ocean
How To Reach: Flights to Roland Garros Airport from France and regional destinations
Major Attractions: Piton de la Fournaise, Cirque de Mafate, Salazie
Best Time To Visit: May to October
The Indian Ocean is dotted with islands that cater to every kind of traveller, from serene beach lovers to adventurers. Whether you’re looking for luxurious escapes, cultural richness, or thrilling water sports, these top 10 islands in the Indian Ocean offer unmatched experiences. Plan a trip with TripXL and have the perfect blend of relaxation. Let us take care of your travel needs while you immerse yourself in the magic of these spectacular destinations.
Cover Photo: Rayyu Maldives / Unsplash