Khajuraho Temples: A Dive Into The Culture And History

The Dulhadev Temple inside the premise of Khajuraho temples, known for its intricate carvings and beautiful architecture.

Khajuraho Temples are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, famed for its stunning and intricate erotic sculptures that reflect ancient Indian art and architecture. Situated in the heart of Madhya Pradesh, the temple complex is a remarkable example of India’s cultural and historical heritage. Built between 950 and 1050 AD by the Chandela dynasty, Khajuraho temples are known for their unique design and carvings that depict scenes from daily life, as well as various aspects of spirituality, mythology, and love. With 85 temples originally constructed, only 22 remain today, each a testament to the artisans’ craftsmanship and spiritual expression.

Location

The Nandi Temple in Khajuraho, dedicated to Lord Shiva's mount, showcasing ancient stonework.

Photo: Rajenver / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Khajuraho temples are located in the Chhatarpur district of Madhya Pradesh, India. The temple complex is situated around 175 kilometres southeast of Jhansi, nestled amid beautiful landscapes and lush surroundings, offering a serene atmosphere for spiritual exploration.

How To Reach

Khajuraho Airport, the main gateway for tourists visiting the historic Khajuraho Temples.

Photo: Z thomas / Wikimedia Commons

By Air: Khajuraho has its own domestic airport, Khajuraho Airport, which is well-connected to major cities like Delhi, Varanasi, and Mumbai.

By Train: Khajuraho has a railway station, Khajuraho Railway Station, which connects to key cities like Delhi, Varanasi, and Jhansi.

By Road: Khajuraho is accessible by road via National Highway 39. Regular bus services and taxis are available from nearby cities like Jhansi, Satna, and Gwalior.

Top 5 Khajuraho Temples

Explore the top Khajuraho temples with magnificent ancient and intricate sculptures offering a perfect blend of history, art, and culture.

1. Kandariya Mahadev Temple

The majestic Kandariya Mahadev Temple is also a tourist attraction around Khajuraho temple, known for its detailed sculptures.

Photo: Anupammazumdar / Wikimedia Commons

Kandariya Mahadev Temple, one of the largest and most ornate temples in Khajuraho, is dedicated to Lord Shiva. Its majestic spire rises 31 metres into the sky, symbolising Mount Kailash, the abode of Shiva. The temple is renowned for its intricate carvings and sculptures, depicting gods, goddesses, celestial beings, and various aspects of daily life. With over 800 sculptures adorning the temple, it offers a captivating display of ancient Indian artistry and devotion, making it a must-visit for history and architecture enthusiasts.

Timings: 6 AM to 6 PM
Entry Fee: ₹40 for Indian citizens, ₹600 for foreign tourists

2. Lakshmana Temple

The iconic Lakshmana Temple is an attraction near Khajuraho temple, dedicated to Lord Vishnu and renowned for its carvings.

Photo: Chetansoni / Wikimedia Commons

Lakshmana Temple is one of the earliest and finest temples built in Khajuraho, dedicated to Lord Vishnu. It is known for its intricate facade, detailed carvings of gods, and beautiful sculptures. The temple’s architecture represents the Nagara style, with towering shikharas (spires) and a raised platform. The exquisite carvings on its exterior showcase celestial nymphs, musicians, and mythological scenes, adding to its grandeur. It is particularly known for the stunning idol of Vishnu inside the sanctum, making it a prime spot for devotees and history lovers alike.

Timings: 6 AM to 6 PM
Entry Fee: ₹40 for Indian citizens, ₹600 for foreign tourists

3. Chaturbhuj Temple

The Chaturbhuj Temple in Khajuraho, famous for its unique idol of Lord Vishnu and serene setting.

Photo: Vikaschawda19 / Wikimedia Commons

Chaturbhuj Temple, situated in the southern group of Khajuraho temples, is unique for housing a massive 9-foot-tall idol of Lord Vishnu. The temple’s name, which means “four-armed,” refers to the four-armed statue of Vishnu enshrined here. Unlike other temples in Khajuraho, Chaturbhuj does not have erotic sculptures, making it distinct in its design. Its peaceful location and simple architecture provide a contrasting yet spiritually enriching experience for visitors.

Timings: 6 AM to 6 PM.
Entry Fee: Free.

4. Devi Jagdamba Temple

The Devi Jagdambi Temple is a popular place in Khajuraho temple, admired for its stunning sculptures and artistic design.

Photo: Sanjaytiwari64 / Wikimedia Commons

Devi Jagdamba Temple is one of the most beautiful temples in the Khajuraho complex, dedicated to the Goddess Jagdamba, a form of Durga. Known for its artistic sculptures, the temple’s outer walls are adorned with some of the most intricate and sensuous carvings. This temple is also popular as Kamasutra Temple. The temple showcases scenes from mythology and everyday life, reflecting the craftsmanship of ancient Indian artisans. The sanctum houses an idol of the Goddess, and the temple stands as a symbol of divine feminine energy and beauty.

Timings: 6 AM to 6 PM.
Entry Fee: ₹40 for Indian citizens, ₹600 for foreign tourists.

5. Vishwanath Temple

Vishwanath Temple is a, a revered Shiva temple with intricate architecture.

Photo: Marcin Białek / Wikimedia Commons

Vishwanath Temple is another prominent temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, noted for its artistic carvings and sculptures. It houses a large Shivalinga and an idol of Nandi, the sacred bull of Lord Shiva, situated at the entrance. The temple features beautifully detailed carvings of apsaras (heavenly maidens) and other deities. The architecture of Vishwanath Temple follows the traditional Khajuraho style, with a grand shikhara (tower) and intricately designed walls. It is a significant site for devotees of Shiva and a marvel for those interested in ancient architecture.

Timings: 6 AM to 6 PM.
Entry Fee: ₹40 for Indian citizens, ₹600 for foreign tourists.

Where To Stay

Clarks Khajuraho hotel exterior featuring traditional architecture and lush gardens.

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Khajuraho offers a wide range of accommodation options, from luxury resorts to budget hotels. Popular choices include the Radisson Jass Hotel, which offers premium amenities and scenic views of the temples, and Hotel Isabel Palace, known for its comfortable stay and proximity to the temple complex. For budget travellers, Hotel Harmony and Yogi Lodge provide affordable yet comfortable stays.

Where To Eat

Traditional Indian sweet Gujiya, showcasing local culinary delights.

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Khajuraho has a variety of restaurants offering local and international cuisines. Madras Coffee House is a popular choice for South Indian dishes, while Raja Café serves a mix of Indian and Continental dishes. If you’re looking for authentic local cuisine, Blue Sky Restaurant and Guru Kripa are excellent choices, offering delicious Madhya Pradesh delicacies.

Best Time To Visit

The Beni Sagar Dam in Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh, surrounded by lush greenery and rocky hills.

Photo: Vindravan Patel / Wikimedia Commons

The best time to visit Khajuraho temples is from October to March, when the weather is cool and pleasant, making it ideal for exploring the temple complex and its surroundings. During these months, the temperature ranges between 10°C and 25°C, perfect for sightseeing and photography. The Khajuraho Dance Festival, held in February, is also a prime attraction, offering a blend of classical dance and the temple’s enchanting backdrop.

Other Things To Consider

General view of the Devi Jagadambi Temple in Khajuraho, highlighting its elegant design and artistry.

Photo: Itsmalay~commonswiki / Wikimedia Commons

Average Cost Of Trip

The trip cost to Khajuraho temples varies depending on travel style. For budget travellers, the daily cost, including accommodation, meals, local transport and Khajuraho temple’s entry fee can range from ₹2000 to ₹3000 per person. Mid-range travellers may spend between ₹4000 and ₹7000 per day, while those opting for luxury experiences might spend over ₹10000 per day, covering luxury accommodation, guided tours, and fine dining.

Tips For Travellers

  • Carry comfortable shoes: the temple complex is vast, and you will need to walk a lot.
  • Dress modestly: as a religious site, it is respectful to dress modestly when visiting the temples.
  • Hydrate: carry water bottles to stay hydrated, especially when visiting during the warmer months.
  • Hydrate: carry water bottles to stay hydrated, especially when visiting during the warmer months.
  • Hire a guide: to truly understand the history and significance of the temples, hiring a local guide is highly recommended.
  • Avoid peak noon: try to avoid visiting the temples during midday when the sun is strongest, particularly in summer.
  • Photography: while photography is allowed, certain areas may have restrictions. Always check before taking photos at Khajuraho temples inside sanctums.
  • Attend the light and sound show: Khajuraho hosts a stunning light and sound show in the evening, offering a unique perspective on the history of the temples.

Khajuraho temples stand as a testament to India’s rich cultural and architectural heritage. The blend of history, art, and spirituality found here offers visitors an unforgettable experience. Ready to explore this UNESCO World Heritage Site? Book your Khajuraho temples tour with TripXL today and enjoy a seamless, well-curated experience, complete with comfortable accommodations and expert guides to enhance your journey into India’s ancient past.

Cover Photo: Marcin Białek / Wikimedia Commons

Frequently Asked Questions

Some temples, like the Matangeshwar Temple, are still used for active worship.
Most temples are dedicated to Hindu deities like Shiva, Vishnu, and Jain Tirthankaras.
Ideally, a full day is recommended to explore the major temples. However, depending on your interest in architecture and history, you can spend more time discovering the intricate carvings and lesser-known temples.
Hindi is the main language spoken, but English is widely understood in tourist areas.
Yes, the annual Khajuraho Dance Festival, held in February, showcases classical Indian dance forms against the stunning backdrop of the temples, making it a cultural highlight for visitors.

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