The Kondana Caves are a lovely example of an old rock-cut building, situated in the heart of the Western Ghats in Maharashtra, India. These caves, dating back to the 1st century BCE, are rich in historical significance and boast detailed carvings and sculptures that showcase the artistic skill of ancient artists. A perfect mix of natural beauty and cultural heritage, the Caves draw history fans, and nature lovers alike. Whether you’re looking to explore the unique architecture or simply enjoy the amazing surroundings, these caves offer an amazing experience.
Location
Photo: Shishirdasika / Wikimedia Commons
The Kondana Caves are located in the Raigad district of Maharashtra, about 85 kilometres from Mumbai and 45 kilometres from Pune. The caves are nestled deep in the greenery of the Western Ghats, close to a village called Kondana, surrounded by some of the most amazing, picturesquely lavish landscapes and peaceful valleys.
How To Reach
Photo: Shishirdasika / Wikimedia Commons
By Air: The closest airport is Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport in Mumbai. It is approximately 85 kilometres from the site. It is possible to hire a taxi from the airport or take a local train to reach Karjat, the nearest railway station, and then continue to reach Kondana by road.
By Train: The nearest railway station to Caves is Karjat, a place well connected with the two big cities, Mumbai and Pune. Both towns have regular trains to Karjat, where you can hire a taxi or take a local bus to reach the caves.
By Road: While driving, you can reach the Caves via the Mumbai-Pune Expressway. The NH 48 from Mumbai takes you towards Khandala-Lonavala, a drive worth taking with breathtaking scenes that will take about two hours.
Places To Visit Around Kondana Caves
Here are some places to explore near the Caves that add to the charm of your visit:
1. Rajmachi Fort
Photo: Nikhil Thokal / Wikimedia Commons
Rajmachi Fort is a historic site located next to the Caves. Perched on a hill, it offers a wide view of the surrounding valleys and green landscape. The fort has two main sections, Shrivardhan and Manaranjan, both of which can be reached through interesting hiking trails. Rajmachi is a popular spot for hikers and history enthusiasts, offering a look into Maharashtra’s rich heritage. The trek to the fort is an enjoyable adventure, making it a perfect destination for those who want to combine nature with history.
Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM
Entry Fee: ₹100
2. Karla Caves
Photo: Riffythomas / Wikimedia Commons
Located around 25 kilometres from the Caves, the Karla Caves are famous for their unique rock-cut architecture. Dating back to the 2nd century BCE, these caves feature finely carved chaityas (prayer halls) and viharas (monasteries) adorned with stunning sculptures. The main cave, Cave 8, boasts a big chaitya hall that displays stunning wooden architecture. Visiting Karla Caves offers a better understanding of Buddhist history and the artistic skills of old artists. It’s a must-visit for those interested in faith, history, and building.
Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM
Entry Fee: ₹25
3. Bhira Dam
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Bhira Dam, about 30 kilometres from the Caves, is a peaceful haven for nature lovers. Nestled amidst the lush green hills of the Western Ghats, the dam offers calm surroundings and amazing views, especially during the rainy season. It’s an ideal spot for picnics and photos, allowing tourists to relax and enjoy the quiet environment. The dam is also a great starting place for climbing and visiting nearby waterfalls, making it a favourite among outdoor lovers looking for a relaxing day amidst nature.
Timings: 24*7
Entry Fee: Free
4. Lonavala
Photo: Neerajks7690 / Wikimedia Commons
Located about 20 kilometers from the Caves, Lonavala is a popular hill town known for its beautiful landscape, valleys, and cool weather. Famous for its waterfalls and amazing views, Lonavala attracts tourists and locals looking for a weekend getaway. Must-visit spots include Bhushi Dam, Lonavala Lake, and Lion’s Point, which offer stunning views at sunrise and sunset. The town is also well-known for its local snacks, making it an enjoyable place to eat.
Timings: 24*7
Entry Fee: Free
5. Della Adventure Park
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Della Outdoor Park, located around 20 kilometres from Kondana Caves, is a top outdoor location in Lonavala. This large park offers many exciting activities, including zip-lining, bungee jumping, and ATV rides, making it a favourite spot for adventure fans. Families and friends can enjoy various events perfect for all ages, ensuring a fun-filled day. The park’s professional teachers ensure safety while you engage in thrilling experiences.
Timings: 11 AM – 8 PM
Entry Fee: ₹1,500
Where To Stay
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When visiting the Caves, several lodging choices cater to different budgets. From luxury resorts to cheap hotels and homestays, you can find a place that fits your tastes. Popular options include resorts in Lonavala and Karjat, which offer Charming landscape and simple access to nearby sites. Many hotels provide modern amenities, comfy rooms, and sometimes even guided trips to the caves and nearby areas.
Where To Eat
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You can enjoy genuine Maharashtrian food, including dishes like misal pav, vada pav, and bhakri, at different street shops and small restaurants. For those looking for a more formal eating experience, several places in the area offer multi-cuisine restaurants offering both local and foreign foods. Eating at these places allows you to enjoy delicious meals while soaking in the amazing views of the Western Ghats.
Best Time To Visit
Photo: Shishirdasika / Wikimedia Commons
The best time to visit the Kondana Caves is during the winter months, from October to February. This time offers excellent weather, making it ideal for hiking and visiting the caves. The temperature ranges from 15°C to 25°C, ensuring a warm experience as you hike through the grass and enjoy the complex cave architecture.
Other Factors To Consider
Photo: Shishirdasika / Wikimedia Commons
Average Cost Of The Trip
The cost of a routine visit to the Caves can vary depending on your travel choices. A day trip from Mumbai or Pune might cost around ₹1,500 to ₹3,000 per person, including transportation, food, and site entry fees. If you’re going with family or friends, the cost may be shared, making it a cost-effective trip.
Tips For The Travelers
- Check the weather predictions and pack properly for a relaxed visit.
- Carry water while visiting caves and nearby sites.
- Be aware of the cultural significance of the places and follow proper manners.
- Capture the amazing building and scenery, but be respectful of the sacredness of holy places.
- Consider hiring a local guide for a better understanding of the caves’ history and importance.
The Kondana Caves are an interesting place that showcase India’s rich history and natural beauty. With their intricate rock-cut designs and stunning surroundings, the caves provide a great learning experience for all visitors. Whether you’re a history buff, an adventure seeker, the Caves have something to offer. For a smooth travel experience, consider your trip with TripXL, your trusted travel partner.
Cover Photo: Shishirdasika / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only