Lakes in Madhya Pradesh, popularly known as the “Heart of India,” showcase a rich blend of cultural heritage, ecological significance, and natural beauty. These lakes range from ancient, artificial reservoirs constructed by kings to clay-bottomed wetlands that sustain diverse flora and fauna and are part of the architecture of the state. They provide fisheries, irrigation, and drinking water supply to squatters and are often used as sources of recreational activities such as boating, birdwatching and picnics.
Top 10 Lakes In Madhya Pradesh
From a spiritual retreat to a history tour, an escape to a calm and serene environment of the lakes in Madhya Pradesh.
1. Sangram Sagar Lake And Jalpari Lake
Photo: Sirpraveenramaraju / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Sangram Sagar Lake near Gwalior is a mediaeval-era water body built by the then-ruling dynasty Tomar for water conservation and military defence. At the foot of a small Marihar hill, the lake is surrounded by rocky terrain and thick vegetation, making it a quiet space. It also serves as a home to many migratory birds. Jalpari Lake is a more campus-run lake within the city for recreation. Unlike Sangram Sagar, it is a man-made lake and has well-maintained parks and seating areas around its periphery.
Location: Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh
Best Time To Visit: October – March
2. Tawa Reservoir
Photo: Sandeep Shukla / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Built in 1974, Tawa Reservoir is one of Madhya Pradesh’s largest reservoirs, created by damming the Tawa River, which is a tributary of the Narmada. The reservoir is flanked by dense forests and sits at the edge of the Satpura National Park, where it also becomes a key source of water for irrigation. The Tawa Boat Club provides stunning river cruises, allowing you to see crocodiles, otters and migratory birds on the shores. There are also opportunities for kayaking, angling and camping in the surrounding woods.
Location: Hoshangabad district, near Satpura National Park
Best Time To Visit: October – February
3. Rani Lake
Photo: Haribanshnp / Wikimedia Commons
Rani Lake, Rewa, is a beautiful but relatively unknown water body that has deep historical and cultural significance. The lake is believed to have been constructed when the Baghel dynasty reigned and royal women used it as a retreat, which is why it’s called the “Rani” Lake. The area is covered by small hills, a perfect place for those who wish to get close to nature. A small temple at the edge of the shore adds to its allure for spiritual pilgrims. Little commercialized, Rani Lake is one of the best places for picnics, photography as well as meditation for tranquillity seekers who want an escape from the urban chaos.
Location: Rewa, Madhya Pradesh
Best Time To Visit: September – February
4. Nagchoon Lake
Photo: Tjsv21 / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Nagchoon Lake, Khandwa, is a famous historic water body based on some local myths and has a religious significance. “Nagchoon” comes from a legend of serpents you call “Nag” and scorpions you call “Choon” who abided on the bank of the lake in ancient times. It has been a vital source of water for the region over many years and remains culturally significant. Surrounded by temples and stone-carved ghats, Nagchoon Lake holds space for both pilgrims and nature lovers. The lake’s smooth surface mirrors the buildings around it, resulting in beautiful scenery, particularly at dawn and dusk.
Location: Khandwa, Madhya Pradesh
Best Time To Visit: October – March
5. Motia Talab
Photo: Suyash Dwivedi / Wikimedia Commons
Motia Talab is a lesser-known lake that sits in the shadow of Bhopal’s larger water bodies, such as the Upper and Lower Lakes. Constructed during the Nawab of Bhopal’s reign, this historic lake was created mostly to serve as an extra source of water. It gets its name from its waters, which shimmered with a pearl-like sheen, adding aesthetic beauty to its scenic landscape. Motia Talab has a quieter, more serene vibe, catering to morning walkers and native residents wanting a moment of peace. Seasonal lotus flowers add to its charm, and small islands within the lake offer breeding grounds for native birds.
Location: Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh
Best Time To Visit: October – February
6. Dharam Sagar Lake
Photo: Nemaaditya / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
The Dharam Sagar Lake is a man-made lake built by the Chandel dynasty. It was built as a choke point, a strategic reservoir for water, feeding settlements and fortifications in the area. Over the years it became an important ecological and recreational area for the city. The lake is encircled by thick trees, forming a natural haven that draws migratory birds, rendering it a perfect spot for birdwatching. This is an urban lake, but it retains a raw, untouched beauty that provides a calming oasis for visitors.
Location: Damoh, Madhya Pradesh
Best Time To Visit: November – February
7. Bhoj Wetlands
Photo: Priyanka1tamta / Wikimedia Commons
The Bhoj Wetlands, which consist of Upper Lake and Lower Lake, are one of the most important freshwater ecosystem regions in India. The largest artificial lake in India, Upper Lake, was built by King Bhoj in the 11th century. The wetlands were designated as a Ramsar site for international recognition of the conservation of global biodiversity. They attract thousands of migratory birds, including bar-headed geese, spoonbills, and painted storks. The lakes are also the primary source of drinking water for Bhopal.
Location: Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh
Best Time To Visit: October – March
8. Shahpura Lake
Photo: Umesh Ratre / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Located in Bhopal, Shahpura Lake is a man-made lake that was developed relatively as part of a local urban water management scheme in the area. Unlike the historic lakes in Madhya Pradesh, this one was constructed for rainwater harvesting and plays a vital role in recharging the groundwater of Bhopal city. It has evolved into a popular recreational destination over the years. Surrounded by lush parks and jogging tracks, Shahpura Lake is popular with health freaks and morning walkers. It is also home to migratory birds, making it ecologically valuable.
Location: Shahpura
Best Time To Visit: October – February
9. Benisagar Lake
Photo: Arpitargal1996 / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Benisagar Lake is an artificial lake built for irrigation and water conservation. The lake offers a picturesque respite from urban living, surrounded by rolling hills and farmland. Relatively unexplored, it is a great destination for travellers seeking isolation in nature. In the monsoons, the body fills up, making mirror images of the surrounding trees and sky. As it is completely uncommercialized, it is an ideal spot for picnics, angling, and photography. Benisagar Lake has a lot of potential as an eco-tourist site, but it remains one of the hidden lakes in Madhya Pradesh.
Location: Chhatarpur, Madhya Pradesh
Best Time To Visit: August – February
10. Lakha Banjara Lake
Photo: Prateek Sharma / Wikimedia Commons
Lakha Banjara Lake is a historical reservoir built during the Bundela rule to solve a water crisis, and it has served as a critical lifeline for nearby residents ever since. Over the years, it has transformed into a cultural and recreational hotspot with temples and ghats lining its shores. The lake is known for the annual religious festivals held at its banks, where devotees come for rituals and processions. In addition to its spiritual significance, the lake is an important ecological area, home to various fish and migratory bird species.
Location: Sagar, Madhya Pradesh
Best Time To Visit: October – March
From the ancient engineering marvel to the spiritually charismatic lakes, or even a serene boat ride, the lakes in Madhya Pradesh have a unique allure. The beauty of these lakes is not only scenic but also you can discover the vast heritage and natural wealth of Madhya Pradesh by gaining insights into the history and culture of the locals. So plan your visit with TripXL and explore the heart of India.
Cover Photo: Abhishek727 / Wikimedia Commons