Manmodi Caves: Enjoy The Allure Of The Underground In Junnar

The Manmodi Caves, situated near Junnar in Maharashtra are a remarkable collection of ancient rock-cut caves that date back to the 2nd century BCE. Carved meticulously into basalt rock, these caves exemplify early Buddhist architecture and contain several stupas, prayer halls, and intricately designed sculptures. They not only showcase the expansion of Buddhism in the Deccan region, but they also present a fusion of religious and artistic significance. Their historical and cultural importance makes them a must-visit destination for archaeology enthusiasts and history buffs alike.

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Manmodi Caves Location

Ancient facade of a cave near Maharashtra showcasing rock-cut architecture with carved pillars.

Photo: Photo Dharma / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

The Manmodi Caves lie approximately 94 kilometres (or 58 miles) northeast of Pune. Junnar is easily reachable by road, and the caves are merely a short drive from the town centre. If one travels from Mumbai, the caves are around 155 kilometres (about 96 miles) away, making it the shortest drive. For visitors planning to explore the Lenyadri Caves or Shivneri Fort, the Manmodi Caves provide a convenient historical addition to their itinerary.

How To Reach Manmodi Caves

A panoramic view of Pune Junction railway station with people walking in the background

Photo: Rupturestriker / Wikimedia Commons

Reaching the Manmodi Caves in Maharashtra is convenient due to their closeness to significant city centres such as Pune and Mumbai.

By Train: The nearest major railway is Pune Junction, around 94 kilometres (or 58 miles) away. Once in Pune, visitors have the option to take a taxi or a local bus to Junnar, the town that lies closest to the caves. Junnar is also well connected by local trains and buses throughout Maharashtra. However, the direct rail service to Junnar remains somewhat limited.

By Air: The closest airport is Pune International Airport, situated around 90 kilometres (or 56 miles) from Junnar. From this airport, one can easily hire a taxi or reserve a rental car to make the journey to Junnar. Alternatively, there are shared cabs and bus services accessible from the airport.

By Road: Travelling by road is another viable mode to reach the caves, which lie 94 kilometres from Pune and 155 kilometres from Mumbai. Junnar is well-connected by Maharashtra state highways, allowing access by private vehicles, buses, or taxis.

Places To Visit Near Manmodi Caves

There are several remarkable destinations near Manmodi Caves, offering travellers a blend of historical, spiritual, and natural experiences.

1. Lenyadri Caves

An exterior view of Lenyadri Cave, a popular destination near Manmodi Cave, showcasing rock-cut architecture.

Photo: Kevin Standage / Wikimedia Commons

The Lenyadri Caves, situated approximately 6 kilometres from Junnar, consist of a collection of 30 rock-cut Buddhist caves that originate from the 1st to the 3rd centuries CE. Notably, Cave 7 is revered as the birthplace of Lord Ganesha and serves as one of the Ashtavinayak temples, making it a prominent pilgrimage destination. The exploration of the caves involves climbing the 300+ steps, but the effort is rewarded with a panorama of the Junnar plains. Lenyadri also showcases a striking example of ancient Buddhist architecture, featuring prayer halls and stupas that exemplify the spread of Buddhism throughout the region.

Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Entry Fee: Free

2. Shivneri Fort

Fortification walls and towers of a famous place near Manmodi Cave, showcasing ancient architecture.

Photo: Joaquin Carfagna / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

Shivneri Fort, located a mere 5 kilometres from Junnar is an important historical site. It holds immense significance as it is the birthplace of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the illustrious founder of the Maratha Empire. Although the fort provides visitors with an opportunity to explore ancient fortifications, water tanks, and temples, it also features monuments dedicated to Shivaji’s early life. A trek to the fort involves passing through a series of gates, and the view from the summit is nothing short of spectacular.

Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM
Entry Fee: Free

3. Ozar Ganapati Temple

The historic architecture of a top destination near Manmodi caves featuring brownstone structures.

Photo: Rahul / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

Located approximately 16 kilometres from Junnar, the Ozar Ganapati Temple is a significant part of the revered Ashtavinayak pilgrimage. This sacred site dedicated to Lord Ganesha is positioned alongside the Kukadi River, famous for its intricately crafted stone architecture and peaceful ambience. Devotees and tourists alike visit this temple, seeking blessings and enjoying the relaxing riverside surroundings. It is also a prime location for individuals wishing to immerse themselves in the rich religious and cultural history of Maharashtra. Although many visit for the divine experience, the beauty of the surroundings is equally compelling.

Timings: 5 AM – 10 PM
Entry Fee: Free

4. Naneghat

A scenic view of Naneghat hills with lush greenery, a famous tourist attraction near Manmodi.

Photo: Nikhil More / Wikimedia Commons

Naneghat, situated approximately 30 kilometres from Junnar, is an ancient mountain pass that historically functioned as a crucial trade route linking the Deccan Plateau with the coastal area. This pass is renowned for its ancient rock inscriptions and caves, which enhance the region’s historical significance. In contemporary times, Naneghat has emerged as a preferred trekking destination, attracting both nature enthusiasts and history lovers. The trek itself is moderately challenging, but it rewards adventurers with awe-inspiring vistas of the surrounding hills, lush valleys, and majestic cliffs.

Timings: Open all day
Entry Fee: Free

5. Malshej Ghat

A view of greenery and mountains at Malshej Ghat near Manmodi Caves is perfect for tourists.

Photo: Dinesh Valke / Wikimedia Commons

Malshej Ghat, situated roughly 50 kilometres from Junnar, is celebrated for its breathtaking mountain vistas, brimming waterfalls, and hills shrouded in mist, especially during the monsoon season. This mountain pass is a haven for nature enthusiasts, providing an escape into the peaceful beauty of the Western Ghats. Malshej Ghat is also particularly well-known for its vibrant flora and fauna, notably the seasonal migrations of flamingos. The ghat’s multitude of waterfalls, trekking paths, and observation points makes it an exceptional destination for adventure seekers, hikers, and photographers alike.

Timings: Open all day
Entry Fee: Free

Where To Eat

A traditional Maratha Thali at a famous restaurant near Manmodi caves with a variety of dishes.

Photo: Rockparge / Wikimedia Commons

Junnar and its surrounding regions offer various dining choices, primarily serving authentic Maharashtrian cuisine. For those seeking authentic meals, roadside dhabas and small establishments near Junnar town offer fresh, affordable thali options that feature dishes such as bhakri, pithla, and zunka. Popular destinations include Hotel Girija and Hotel Shivshakti, both renowned for their traditional meals. Visitors can also discover multi-cuisine restaurants within Junnar, which cater to an extensive range of preferences (both vegetarian and non-vegetarian).

Where To Stay

A bedroom with a neatly made white bed at a hotel in Maharashtra with a grey throw blanket.

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Different accommodation choices are available in proximity to Junnar; these options range from budget-friendly lodges to mid-range hotels and luxury guesthouses. For those seeking an affordable stay, Hotel Girija in Junnar provides simple yet comfortable rooms. However, if one desires a more leisurely experience, MTDC Shivneri offers a clean and affordable alternative near Shivneri Fort, combining scenic vistas with convenience. Although many travellers are interested in nature-based accommodations, farmhouses and homestays in the Junnar area offer a serene and rustic atmosphere. This region’s nearby resorts, such as Saj by the Lake, provide luxurious rooms and scenic surroundings.

Best Time To Visit

A scenic view depicting a busy monsoon scene in a Maharashtra village near Manmodi Caves.

Photo: Abhijeetsawant / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

The best time to visit the Manmodi Caves and surrounding attractions is between October and March. During this time, the weather is not only pleasant but also best for exploration. The winter months bring cooler temperatures, making treks and hikes around the caves, forts, and ghats significantly more comfortable. However, the monsoon season from June to September offers a different experience with its lush greenery and breathtaking waterfalls, particularly at Malshej Ghat and Naneghat. Yet the rain can make the trekking adventure a bit difficult due to slippery terrain.

Other Factors To Consider

A view of a dark cave with a distant view of the sky through the cave opening in Maharashtra.

Photo: M Venter / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

When planning your journey to the Manmodi Caves, it is essential to assess various factors to guarantee a seamless and pleasurable visit.

Average Cost Of The Trip:

The average trip cost to the Manmodi Caves usually ranges from ₹2,000 to ₹5,000 per individual for a 1-2 day itinerary. This figure includes the transportation, meals, and basic lodging in Junnar. A mid-range experience involving the use of a private vehicle and accommodations at a guesthouse or resort might cost you approximately ₹6,000 to ₹10,000. However, those who choose luxury lodgings and guided tours should be prepared to spend over ₹15,000. Although entry to the caves and surrounding attractions is usually free, this aspect contributes to the overall affordability of the trip.

Tips For Travellers:

Bring enough water and snacks. Carrying light snacks will help you maintain your energy levels.
To maximise your experience, begin your day early; this will help you avoid the intense midday heat and allow ample time to explore significant sites.
Wear suitable clothing and sturdy footwear, particularly if you intend to hike to various locations, including the steep steps that lead to the Lenyadri Caves.
Consider coordinating your trip with local festivals like Ganesh Chaturthi. Doing so not only enriches your experience but also immerses you in the vibrant local culture and festivities.
To capture photos of the Manmodi Caves, one must visit them early in the morning or late in the afternoon. During these periods, the lighting is softer, which helps vividly portray the intricate carvings and scenic landscapes.

The Manmodi Caves, along with their adjacent historical and natural attractions, offer an expedition through India’s extensive past and scenic landscapes. This region represents a fusion of culture, adventure, and spirituality, appealing to various interests. By carefully planning your trip and considering these suggestions, you can make the most out of this trip. Are you ready to explore the historical marvels of Maharashtra? Consider booking your journey with TripXL today.

Cover Photo: Kevin Standage / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Frequently Asked Questions

Are there any guides available at the Manmodi Caves?

Yes, local guides are present to provide insights into the historical and cultural significance of these caves. Hiring a guide is highly recommended, as it enhances the understanding of the intricate carvings and the Buddhist influences that shaped the architecture.

How long does it take to explore the Manmodi Caves?

A. On average, the exploration of the Manmodi Caves requires about 1 to 2 hours. However, this duration can vary depending on one’s interest in the details of the carvings and the historical context. Visitors often combine this experience with nearby attractions, making it ideal to allocate half a day for the entire area.

Are there restroom facilities available near the caves?

There are limited restroom facilities in proximity to the cave area. It is advisable to utilise the facilities at adjacent restaurants or hotels before heading to the caves.

Will I have internet access while visiting the caves?

Inside caves, the signal is often unavailable due to poor signal time. However, many popular caves share Wi-Fi at visitor centres or nearby facilities. Check to see if it’s available if you need internet access while you’re there.

Is there any parking available near the Manmodi Caves?

Yes, there is a limited amount of parking accessible close to the base of the Manmodi Caves. However, it is advisable to use designated parking areas in Junnar, as this allows visitors to walk or hire local transport for the short journey to the caves.

Manmodi Caves: Dive Into The Unknown Wonders Of Junnar