Medan Travel Guide: Explore Culture, Food, And Hidden Gems Of North Sumatra

This mosque is a witness to the history of the greatness of the Deli Malay Sultanat

Medan, the capital city of North Sumatra, Indonesia, is a vibrant destination filled with cultural landmarks, breathtaking natural attractions, and extremely delicious local cuisine. Whether you’re interested in exploring historical sites, hiking scenic trails, or indulging in authentic Indonesian flavours, this city has something special in store for everyone. With its warm hospitality and unique attractions, the perfect destination for history lovers, adventure seekers, and food lovers alike. Read further to know more about the must-visit spots, transportation, and essential travel tips.

Location

Enjoy the breathtaking view of the city known for its diverse culture and rich tradition

Photo: Harry Prabowo / Unsplash

Medan is located in North Sumatra, Indonesia, and serves as an important hub for commerce and tourism. It is the capital of this region and one of the largest cities in Indonesia. Additionally, it is known for its diverse culture, influenced by Malay, Batak, Chinese, and Indian heritage.

How To Reach

The Kualanamu International Airport is the primary airport for all international flights

Photo: Gerald Waldo Luis / Wikimedia Commons

You can opt for several modes of transportation to reach Medan. These modes are mentioned in detail below.

By Air: The most convenient way to reach Medan is by air. Kualanamu International Airport (KNO) serves as the main gateway to Medan, offering direct flights from major cities like Jakarta, Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, and Bangkok.

By Train: If you’re travelling from cities like Tebing Tinggi or Pematang Siantar, you can take a comfortable train ride to Medan.

By Bus: Buses and minibuses connect Medan to various Indonesian cities, including Banda Aceh and Padang. Several bus operators provide affordable and comfortable journeys to Medan.

Things To Do In Medan

1. Local Food Exploration

Enjoy this unique dish served with seafood and a rich, delicious curry-like broth

Photo: Haryo Setyadi / Unsplash

Medan is a paradise for food lovers, offering a diverse range of local delicacies influenced by Malay, Batak, Chinese, and Indian cultures. Some must-try dishes include Durian Ucok, Soto Medan, and Lontong Medan. Durian Ucok is a renowned dish, and Ucok Durian is the go-to spot for all locals to get a taste of this amazing food. Mie Aceh is a spicy noodle dish with a rich, curry-like broth and is often served with seafood or beef.

Best Places To Try: Wajir Seafood, Rumah Makan Tabona, and Tip Top Restaurant
Other Things To Try: Lontong Medan, Bika Ambon, and Bakso Lembu

2. Becak Rides

Bekac rides are a common mode of transportation within city for locals and tourists alike

Photo: Nadhil Ramandha / Unspalsh

One of the best ways to experience Medan like a local is by taking a ride in a becak, a motorized rickshaw that is a common mode of transport in the city. It allows you to interact with friendly local drivers who often share interesting stories about Medan. It will also provide an up-close look at the city’s colonial architecture, local markets, and cultural landmarks.

Best Places To Try: Pasar Rame and Pasar Ikan
Other Things To Try: Explore ferries and boat rides

3. Participate In Cultural Festivals

Celebrate the diversity through cultural festivals in Medan and learn about traditions

Photo: Tuhibagus Syarif / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only

Medan is home to a variety of cultural festivals that showcase the city’s diverse heritage. These festivals are a great way to experience local traditions, music, dance, and food. Pekan Raya Sumatera Utara is considered to be North Sumatra’s biggest annual fair featuring cultural performances, food stalls, and exhibitions. You can also experience Medan’s vibrant night markets filled with traditional snacks and street performances during the holy month of Ramadan.

Best Places To Try: Maimun Palace and Masjid Raya Al Mashun
Other Things To Try: Chinese New Year at Tjong A Fie Mansion and Ramadan Bazar Tour

Places To Visit Around Medan

Discover the vibrant city of Medan, where history, culture, and nature come together.

1. Maimun Palace

Visit the historic and iconic Maimun Palace in Medan for a culturally enriching experience

Photo: Mimihitam / Wikimedia Commons

Maimun Palace, or the Palace of Istana Maimun is a place of great historic and cultural significance in Indonesia. This is the last Malay Palace standing in Indonesia today and attracts hundreds of tourists globally. When you visit, you can witness some great performances at the events held at this palace and make it a prime experience for your trip. This palace remains easily accessible to the public, except for the days when special ceremonies are held.

Entry Fee: IDR 5,000
Best Time To Visit: October to March

2. Great Mosque

The beautiful interiors of the Great Mosque of Medan feature lovely architectural patterns

Photo: Mimihitam / Wikimedia Commons

Officially known as Masjid Raya Al Mashun, the Great Mosque of Medan is an architectural marvel you cannot miss when travelling to Medan. The construction of this mosque ended in 1909 and was originally built as a part of the Maimun Palace, which served as a strong symbol of the Sultan’s authority and showcased the Islamic faith. You can visit the mosque outside of prayer times, but it is strictly advised that you follow certain dress codes to enter the premises.

Address: Kota Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
Timings: 7:30 AM – 12 PM, 4 PM – 8:30 PM
Entry Fee: Free
Best Time To Visit: May to September

3. Berastagi

Visit this appealing hill station near Medan featuring stunning hills and natural beauty

Photo: Herman Kurniawan / Wikimedia Commons

Amidst the cinematic views of the Barison Mountains, Berastagi is a scenic town located in North Sumatra. You will experience a temperate climate here, with temperatures ranging between 18 to 25 degrees Celsius with nighttime temperatures dropping as low as 12 degrees Celsius. It is recommended that you spend at least two days exploring the beauty and enjoying activities such as hiking and biking. Berastagi is easily accessible from Medan and the journey takes about two hours only

Best Time To Visit: April to October

4. Sipiso-piso Waterfall

Witness the plunging water in these scenic falls on the Batak highlands of North Sumatra

Photo: Nugraha / Wikimedia Commons

The name “Sipiso-piso” translates to “like a knife,” reflecting the sharp, blade-like appearance of the water as it falls. To reach these falls, you will have to hike down a steep path with approximately 651 steps which takes about 20 to 30 minutes but is worth the hassle. The best time to visit is usually around the dry season which lasts from May to October, but if you wish to witness a more dramatic water flow, it is recommended that you visit during the rainy season.

Address: Karo Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia
Timings: 24*7
Entry Fee: IDR 5,000
Best Time To Visit: May to October

5. Lake Toba

Lake Toba is a well-known UNESCO Global Geopark in Medan promoting sustainable tourism

Photo: Albert Van Manullang / Wikimedia Commons

Lake Toba is an important geological and cultural landmark located in North Sumatra, Indonesia. It occupies the caldera of the Toba supervolcano, which erupted approximately 74,000 years ago during one of the largest explosive volcanic events in Earth’s history. At the centre of Lake Toba is Samosir Island, a place of significant cultural importance. Lake Toba is not only a natural wonder but also a cultural hub for the Batak people, who have rich traditions and practices centred around the lake.

Entry Fee: Free
Best Time To Visit: May to September

6. Tjong A Fie Mansion

Tjong A Fie Mansion is one of the biggest architectural wonders in Medan, Indonesia

Photo: Si Gam / Wikimedia Commons

Built by Tjong A Fie in 1895, this mansion is a significant historical and cultural landmark. The mansion is a two-story building with 35 rooms, constructed in a Dutch colonial style. Each room is beautifully decorated with hand-painted Italian floor tiles and walls that depict scenes from Chinese life. The mansion has been recognized as a cultural heritage site since 2000 and opened to the public in 2009 to celebrate Tjong A Fie’s legacy.

Address: Tjong A Fie Mansion, Medan City, North Sumatra, Indonesia
Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM
Entry Fee: IDR 35,000
Best Time To Visit: May to September

What To Eat

Soto Medan, a delicious chicken soup with aromatic spices is a popular dish in Medan

Photo: Nita Anggraeni Goenawan / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only

Medan is a haven offering a diverse range of options for foodies. You must try all the local flavours and unique dishes including Soto Medan, a rich chicken soup with aromatic spices; Bakso Lembu, flavorful beef meatballs; and Bika Ambon, a sweet dessert made from tapioca flour and coconut milk. Popular dining spots in Medan include Rumah Makan Tabona for its signature curries, Tip Top Restaurant for its historic charm and diverse menu, and Mercado Food Hall for a modern dining experience. Medan’s vibrant food scene reflects its cultural diversity, making it a must-visit destination for food enthusiasts.

Where To Stay

Enjoy an unforgettable stay in Medan at a suitable and budget-friendly accommodation

Photo: Isaac Quesada / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only

There are various accommodation options in Medan. Some of the amazing luxury hotels include JW Marriott and Hotel Santika Premiere Dyandra. You can also find some great budget hotels in Medan. Book your stay at hotels like Cordex Hotel, Vosstel Guest House and Grand Sakura Hotel. Each of these hotels offers comfortable accommodations and features some of the best services for the guests. It is recommended to pre-book rooms, especially during peak season, to avoid any last-minute dissatisfaction.

Other Factors To Consider

Keep these tips in mind while travelling to Medan for a more enriching experience

Photo: Edwin Petrus / Unsplash

Average Cost Of The Trip: An average 4 to 5 days trip to Medan, Indonesia, may cost around ₹55,000 to ₹80,000 per person. This includes round-trip flights, mid-range hotel stays, meals, local transport, and entry to tourist attractions. In Indonesian Rupiah, this would be approximately IDR 10,500,000 to IDR 15,000,000. Costs can vary depending on travel style, season, and preferences for luxury or budget accommodations.

Tips For Travellers:

  • Use ride-hailing apps like Grab for convenience. These apps make it easy to locate any cabs or taxis around you at fair prices.
  • Carry cash as some local eateries do not accept cards.
  • Stay hydrated and wear sunscreen due to its warm climate.
  • You can learn basic Indonesian phrases to enhance your travel experience.

Medan is a city filled with history, culture, and breathtaking natural beauty. Make sure to immerse yourself in the local culture, try the delicious cuisine, and take in the spirited environment. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a foodie, or an adventurer at heart, Medan promises to be a memorable destination for your next trip. Now that you know all about Medan, plan your next trip to Indonesia with TripXL now.

Cover Photo: Herusutimbul / Wikimedia Commons

Frequently Asked Questions

The best time to visit Medan is during the dry season, from May to September, when the weather is pleasant for sightseeing.
Public transport includes small minivans (sudako or angkot) with fixed routes and larger buses like Trans Metro Deli that operate on set routes with air conditioning. It's advisable to confirm fares before boarding.
Medan is renowned for its rich culinary offerings. The city’s rich cultural diversity can be experienced through local food like Bakso Lembu, Bika Ambon, and Bihun Bebek.
Some of the best places to eat in Medan for a family dinner, offering a variety of cuisines and family-friendly atmospheres include Rumah Makan Tabona, Lembur Kuring, and District 10 Restaurant & Bar.
The primary language is Indonesian, but many locals also speak English, especially in tourist areas. Familiarizing yourself with basic Indonesian phrases can improve your experience.

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