Arunachal Pradesh, located in the northern part of India is a place with a rich cultural legacy and pristine scenery. Its capital is Itanagar, which is the largest town in Arunachal Pradesh. Many historic monasteries that provide an insight into this state’s spiritual and cultural core can be found inside its mesmerising borders. Discovering the monasteries in Arunachal Pradesh offers a unique and enlightening experience. Whether interested in history, spirituality, or travel, the Himalayan state’s most venerable and beautiful monasteries are here.
10 Monasteries In Arunachal Pradesh
Witness the rich spiritual heritage, vibrant traditions, and peaceful ambience while exploring the below-mentioned picturesque monasteries.
1. Tawang Monastery
Photo: Rohit Sharma / Wikimedia Commons
Tawang Monastery is the largest monastery in India and the second largest in the world. It was established in the 17th century by Merak lama Lodre Gyatso. It is a major centre for Buddhist spirituality and study and a part of the Gelugpa branch of Tibetan Buddhism. Within the monastery complex is a magnificent three-story building that is decorated with exquisite thangkas which are Buddhist paintings and murals. Every year, the lively Torgya Festival showcases ancient dances, rituals, and cultural events, drawing both pilgrims and tourists.
Timings: 7 AM – 7 PM
Location: Tawang
Suggested Read: Places To Visit In Arunachal Pradesh
2. Kalachakra Gompa
Photo: Quentin Bounias / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only
Kalachakra Gompa is located in Tawang district, the biggest monastery in Arunachal Pradesh. It is also known as Kalachakra Monastery. It is a part of the larger Tawang Monastery complex, the second largest in the world after the Vatican. The Kalachakra Gompa is devoted to the Kalachakra god, a key figure in Tibetan Buddhism who represents cycles of time. The gompa is decorated with typical Tibetan architecture, including statues, thangkas, and elaborate murals. The monastery serves as a focal point for ceremonials and religious activities.
Timings: 7 AM – 6 PM
Location: Dirang
3. Bomdila Buddhist Monastery
Photo: Chaduvari / Wikimedia Commons
Bomdila Monastery, established in 1965 belongs to the Mahayana branch of Buddhism. It was formerly known as Gentse Gaden Rabgyel Ling Monastery, the popular monastery in Arunachal Pradesh. It acts as the centre for social events and spiritual activities. The monastery is split into three sections — the main prayer hall, the Buddha temple, and the monk’s living quarters. The picturesque setting and calm environment make it a tranquil getaway. You can observe the monastic way of life, take part in prayer sessions, and indulge in panoramic views of the Himalayan region.
Timings: 7 AM – 6 PM
Location: Bomdila
Suggested Read: Explore The Majestic Tropical Wildlife Of The Pakhui Wildlife Sanctuary
4. Khinmey Nyingma Monastery
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Khinmey Nyingma Monastery is one of the most picturesque monasteries in the region. It represents the Nyingma sect, which is the oldest of the four main schools of Tibetan Buddhism. It is also referred to as Khinmey Gompa. It was established by His Holiness, the 14th Thegtse Rinpoche. It functions as the regional hub for Nyingma practices and teachings. The monastery has traditional Tibetan architecture, with a statue of the founder of Tibetan Buddhism, Guru Padmasambhava.
Timings: 7 AM – 7 PM
Location: Tawang
5. Thupsung Dhargye Buddhist Monastery
Photo: Rohit Sharma / Wikimedia Commons
The Thupsung Dhargye Ling Monastery was established as a centre for studying and safeguarding the rich legacy of Tibetan Buddhism. It is a relatively new monastery compared to the other Arunachal Pradesh monasteries. The monastery seeks to advance cultural preservation, meditation, and Buddhist education. Architectural elements from traditional and modern designs are combined in the architecture of the monastery. It has a main prayer hall, monks’ living quarters, classrooms, and a library. Buddha sculptures and other important Buddhist figures adorn the prayer hall, along with elaborate murals and thangkas.
Timings: 7 AM – 6 PM
Location: Dirang
Suggested Read: Itanagar Wildlife Sanctuary
6. Dirang Monastery
Photo: Rahul D’silva / Shutterstock
Situated in the West Kameng region of Arunachal Pradesh, Dirang Monastery, commonly referred to as Dirang Dzong, is an important cultural and historical monument. It is one of the best monasteries in Arunachal Pradesh. Built around 500 years ago, this ancient fort-monastery showcases traditional stone architecture unique to the Monpa tribe. It is an important hub for Buddhist practices and the preservation of Monpa heritage. Dirang Dzong, which is 4,900 feet above sea level, provides breathtaking views of Dirang Valley and is best visited from March to October.
Timings: 6 AM – 7 PM
Location: Dirang
7. Taktsang Gompa
Photo: Arian Zwegers / Wikimedia Commons
Situated on a cliff in Bhutan’s Paro Valley, Tatsang Gompa, also called Tiger’s Nest Monastery, is a well-known Buddhist monastery, among the famous monasteries in Arunachal Pradesh. Located at almost 3,120 meters (10,240 ft) above sea level, this 1692 monument offers stunning views of the surroundings. The monastery is a prominent pilgrimage destination that boasts a breathtaking setting with luscious woodlands and steep rocks as a backdrop. Guru Padmasambhava who is regarded for introducing Buddhism to Bhutan resided here for meditation. The Tatsang Gompa trek is difficult but worthwhile.
Timings: 8 AM – 5 PM
Location: Tawang
Suggested Read: Top Places To Visit In Pasighat
8. Urgelling Monastery
Photo: Min An / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
Situated in the region of Tawang in Arunachal Pradesh, India, Urgelling Monastery is a famous Buddhist site that dates back to the fifteenth century. It is primarily known for being the birthplace of Tsangyang Gyatso, the sixth Dalai Lama. A haven of peace for both monks and guests, this lovely and historic monastery is surrounded by verdant meadows. Sacred relics, vibrant murals, and traditional Tibetan architecture can all be found in the monastery compound. You can also learn about the spiritual and cultural legacy of the Urgelling Monastery which holds significance in Buddhist history.
Timings: 7 AM – 6 PM
Location: Tawang
9. Jangchub Choeling Monastery
Photo: Rajesh Dhungana / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
It was founded in the early 1980s and is the spiritual home of the Tibetan Buddhist Karma Kagyu lineage. The monastery is renowned for its calm atmosphere, authentic Tibetan architecture, and colourful murals that illustrate Buddhist teachings. It gives monks a place to study, meditate, and protect their culture. Jangchub Choeling is an important site for both tourists and spiritual seekers since it offers visitors a chance to experience the tranquil atmosphere, take part in prayer sessions, and learn about Tibetan Buddhism.
Timings: 6 AM – 7 PM
Location: Dirang
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10. Gorsam Chorten
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Gorsam Chorten is a revered Buddhist stupa located in the Zemithang area of Arunachal Pradesh, India. It is modelled after the Boudhanath Stupa in Nepal and is one of the largest stupas in the region. Built in the 12th century by Lama Pradhar, it stands as a significant pilgrimage site for Buddhists. It is the oldest monastery in Arunachal Pradesh. The stupa features intricate designs and vibrant prayer flags fluttering around it, creating a serene and spiritual ambience. Surrounded by picturesque landscapes and the tranquillity of the Himalayas, Gorsam Chorten attracts pilgrims and tourists alike.
Timings: 6 AM – 7 PM
Location: Zemithang
The monasteries in Arunachal Pradesh are not only major centres for Buddhist study and practice, but they also provide guests with a calm and meditative haven. Khinmey Nyingma Monastery, Thupsung Dhargye Buddhist Monastery, and Kalachakra Gompa offer a unique perspective into the region’s rich religious and cultural tapestry. Plan your trip with TripXL, to seek spiritual solace and have a memorable experience.
Cover Photo: Nenad Spasojevic / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only