10 Mosques In Kolkata: All You Need To Know

A picture of one of the mosques in Kolkata showcasing their cultural significance.

Kolkata, known for its deep-rooted cultural heritage, is home to several notable mosques in Kolkata. These revered mosques are beautifully built and of great historical and religious significance, drawing the attention of tourists and believers. The religious domains of these mosques are amusingly educational for any tourist. The Mosque of the Sea, popularly known as Nakhoda Mosque, Masjid-e-Jahan Numa, and Tipu Sultan Mosque, are a few important mosques that echo the plurality of the city’s traditions and spirituality.

10 Mosques In Kolkata

Let’s explore the top 10 important mosques in Kolkata which offer serenity and tranquil ambience.

1. Nakhoda Mosque

A picture of Nakhoda Mosque's red sandstone, one of the prominent mosques in Kolkata.

Photo: Abhijitdas1289 / Wikimedia Commons

Nakhoda Mosque, located in central Kolkata, is one of the largest mosques in the city. This magnificent structure constructed by the Kutchi Memon Jamat is a praiseworthy example of Indo-Saracenic architecture with tall minarets, dome arches, and intricate floors. The mosque also has a tranquil ambience, making it an ideal place for quiet prayer and contemplation. Due to its relevance in the history of architecture, practising pilgrims consider it one of the most important places to visit among interesting mosques.

Location: Chitpur Road, Kolkata
Major Attractions: Indo-Islamic architecture and prayer services

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2. Tipu Sultan Mosque

A picture of Tipu Sultan Mosque, one of the most famous mosques in Kolkata.

Photo: CaptainSI / Wikimedia Commons

Prince Ghulam Mohammed, Tipu Sultan’s son, built this marvellous mosque at Esplanade, which has magnificent towers, arches, and domes that epitomize Indo-Islamic architecture. Thus, as one of the critical mosques in the city of Kolkata, it is still a worship place for the followers of Islam, even in this modern day, where it is integrated into the cultures of the city’s inhabitants of different religions.

Location: Esplanade, Kolkata
Major Attractions: Indo-Islamic architecture and historical significance

3. Baitul Mukarram Masjid

 A view of Baitul Mukarram Masjid’s grand minarets, popular for its spiritual ambience.

Photo: Indonesiagood / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Baitul Mukarram Masjid lies within the Park Circus’s neighbourhood, an area that is home to one of the most visited mosques. The building of the mosque is a striking one, characterized by towering minarets and vast open space praising its grandeur. In addition to its beautiful and tranquil environment, Baitul Mukarram Mosque is famous among several mosques, making it an essential stop if you are interested in immersing yourself in the Islamic culture of the city.

Location: Park Circus, Kolkata
Major Attractions: Peaceful atmosphere and grand minarets

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4. Moulana Azad Masjid

A view of Moulana Azad Masjid’s intricate design in Taltala, highlighting its cultural significance.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Another mosque that is popular with the residents of Kolkata is Moulana Azad Masjid. Its beautiful architecture and wonderful ambience make it a perfect place to worship god. In the area of Taltala, this mosque is designed to provide a space for peace and prayers. The indented walls and beautiful ceilings protected from nature attract the attention of a combination of visitors and worshippers. The notable Kolkata mosques also present an oasis for many people and are part of the rich tapestry of different religions that exist in the city.

Location: Taltala, Kolkata
Major Attractions: Historic architecture and spiritual ambience

5. Masjid-e-Aqsa

A picture of Masjid-e-Aqsa, showcasing it as one of the prominent mosques in Kolkata.

Photo: Godot13 / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

The Metiabruz residential district in Kolkata is where the famous Masjid-e-Aqsa mosque can be found. Thanks to its beautifully designed exterior and its serene location, the mosque encourages its worshippers to relax and meditate on a spiritual note. Standing as an important contribution to the list of famous mosques, Masjid-e-Aqsa will remain an exemplary structure, signifying the presence of Islam for many years bygone.

Location: Metiabruz, Kolkata
Major Attractions: Architectural beauty and peaceful surroundings

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6. Masjid-e-Rahmania

A picture of Masjid-e-Rahmania’s calm interior and unique design in Bowbazar.

Photo: Sumitsurai / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Another significant all-Indian mosque is Masjid-e-Rahmania, located in Bowbazar, Kolkata. Worshippers and tourists appreciate its history and interior. The comfort of its brilliant ambience and calmness attract visitors. This well-known mosque in Kolkata is integrated with the distinct skyline of the very lively region of Bowbazar, where this Muslim Shrine serves primarily as an escape from the urban hustle and chaos. Masjid-e-Rahmania is one of the famous mosques of Kolkata and, like the other popular ones, also has calm surroundings.

Location: Bowbazar, Kolkata
Major Attractions: Serene prayer environment and historic architecture

7. Shahi Masjid

A picture of Shahi Masjid, highlighting it as one of the popular mosques in Kolkata.

Photo: Varun Shiv Kapur / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Shahi Masjid, located on Park Street, is one of the renowned mosques in Kolkata, which is admired for its enormous construction and inherent spirituality. It is located within a park off the busy street; this mosque offers relaxation amidst the busy urban landscape. This important mosque in Kolkata is frequently visited by both locals and tourists seeking a place for prayer and solace. Shahi Masjid remains one of the popular mosques, celebrated for its beauty and historical roots.

Location: Park Street, Kolkata
Major Attractions: Architectural beauty and lush surroundings

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8. Momin Mosque

A picture of Momin Mosque’s simple yet serene structure in Shyambazar in Kolkata.

Photo: Juan Camilo Guarin P/ Unsplash / Image For Representation Only

The Momin Mosque is situated in a tranquil environment, the mosque encourages its devotees and guests to take in the calmness of prayer within the premises. In its unembellished architecture, Momin Mosque is, therefore, a famous mosque found in the city of Kolkata, which goes a long way in reflecting the cultural history of the city.

Location: Shyambazar, Kolkata
Major Attractions: Historic relevance and peaceful ambience

9. Khwaja Anwar Berchha

A view of Khwaja Anwar Berchha mosque in Burrabazar, showcasing its spiritual significance.

Photo: Berthold Werner / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only

The Khwaja Anwar Berchha, located at Burrabazar, is one of the amazing mosques, set apart by the peculiarities of its architecture and history. With its tall minarets and beautiful design, this mosque captures the essence of famous mosques. As a cherished site for local worshippers, it offers a quiet retreat within a bustling area.

Location: Burrabazar, Kolkata
Major Attractions: Architectural beauty and local significance

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10. Baitul Muqaddas Mosque

A picture of Noorani Masjid’s ornate minarets and calligraphy in Kidderpore, Kolkata.

Photo: MrPanyGoff / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Located in Topsia, Baitul Muqaddas Mosque is one of the distinguished mosques that shed light on the Islamic religion in terms of its culture and architecture. Found to be welcoming and thriving in the activities of the people, including spiritual dispensation, this major mosque in Kolkata is frequented by the faithful throughout the year. Its elaborate structure and spacious courtyard endear it to the residents. Baitul Muqaddas Mosque remains one of the renowned mosques of Kolkata, carrying the rich cultural blend of the people.

Location: Topsia, Kolkata
Major Attractions: Community activities and architectural elegance

Kolkata’s famous mosques are a testament to its multicultural heritage, each mosque offering a unique glimpse into the city’s religious traditions and architectural beauty. The most well-known mosques in Kolkata, West Bengal are still the most important sites in the city’s spiritual character and are open to people of every faith. Plan a trip with TripXL and enrich your travel experience.

Cover Photo: DeepanjanGhosh / Wikimedia Commons

Frequently Asked Questions

Some of Kolkata's most visited mosques include the Nakhoda Mosque, Tipu Sultan Mosque, Baitul Mukarram Masjid, and Moulana Azad Masjid.
Yes, many mosques welcome non-Muslim visitors, but it’s advised to check specific mosque guidelines. Modest dress is required, and some mosques may have restricted access to the main prayer areas.
Mosques are generally open from early morning to evening. For a serene experience, visiting during non-prayer hours or weekdays can allow visitors to appreciate the architecture and history without large crowds.
Yes, visitors are expected to dress modestly. Both men and women should cover their shoulders and knees. In some mosques, women may be asked to cover their heads with a scarf as a sign of respect.
While most mosques permit photography in open areas, it’s best to avoid taking photos during prayer times or inside prayer halls.

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