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If you dream of immaculate beaches, verdant tea plantations, and a place that offers profound tranquillity, then the national parks in Sri Lanka should be on your travel bucket list. From the mist-covered rainforests of Sinharaja to the expansive grasslands of Yala, these stunning national parks are a traveller’s dream come true providing a serene sanctuary for those who love the natural world. Sri Lanka is a true paradise on this earth, offering immaculate scenic beauty and unforgettable experiences.
10 National Parks In Sri Lanka
If you’re a nature enthusiast passionate about wildlife, here are ten must-visit national parks in Sri Lanka that you cannot miss:
1. Yala National Park
Photo: Byrdyak /Wikimedia Commons
Yala National Park is one of the best national parks in Sri Lanka. Located in southeast Sri Lanka, it is ideal for anyone who enjoys wildlife. This is the perfect sport for families or even solo travellers, as Yala provides an exhilarating safari experience filled with breathtaking natural features. Home to a large density of leopards & over 200 bird species, including the magnificent greater adjutant stork, the exquisite Sri Lankan junglefowl, and sizable herds of Asian elephants, this national park offers an immaculate experience. The diverse landscape and vibrant wildlife make it a must-visit destination.
Distance From Colombo: 280 kilometres Entry Fee: LKR 3,000
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Suggested Read: Best Places To Visit In Sri Lanka With Family
2. Udawalawe National Park
Photo: Ji-Elle / Wikimedia Commons
The southern Sri Lankan national park of Udawalawe is a must-see if you’re fascinated by wildlife. The park offers a fantastic safari experience with breathtaking scenery and is well-known for its magnificent herds of Asian elephants. Water buffalo, sambar deer, and more than 150 bird species, including the uncommon Sri Lankan spotted deer, can be found in Udawalawe. Sri Lanka’s unique ecology provides a fascinating and gratifying experience for anyone interested in wildlife photography or nature. Udawalawe’s unique wildlife and scenery make it a must-visit for nature lovers.
Distance From Colombo: 257 kilometres Entry Fee: LKR 3,000
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
3. Wilpattu National Park
Photo: Aldshakya / Wikimedia Commons
Wilpattu National Park is the ultimate choice for those who enjoy the outdoors and want to witness natural Sri Lankan wildlife. It is the biggest national park in Sri Lanka, with a vast network of natural lakes and different species of animals, making it a paradise for nature lovers. Elephants, sloth bears, and other bird species can be found in Wilpattu, which is also well-known for its leopard population. A distinctive safari experience is provided by the park’s varied ecosystems and serene setting. Wilpattu’s expansive landscapes and rich biodiversity promise an extraordinary safari experience.
Distance From Colombo: 185 kilometres Entry Fee: LKR 3,000
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Suggested Read: Beaches In Sri Lanka Where The Golden Sandy Shores Await You
4. Horton Plains National Park
Photo: Cherubino / Wikimedia Commons
Horton Plains National Park is a must-see for everyone who enjoys the outdoors and wildlife. This park, well-known for its distinctive montane environment and stunning scenery, including the famous World’s End cliff, is one of the famous Sri Lanka national parks. Along with a range of rare bird species, Horton Plains allows observing species like the Sri Lanka purple-faced langur and sambar deer. Travel to the park in the dry season for clearer weather and to fully take in its breathtaking views and abundant biodiversity. Horton Plains offers breathtaking vistas and rare wildlife, perfect for nature enthusiasts.
Distance From Colombo: 189 kilometres Entry Fee: LKR 2,500
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
5. Minneriya National Park
Photo: Thushari Pahalage / Wikimedia Commons
The North Central Province’s Minneriya National Park is well-known for its magnificent elephant gatherings. The Minneriya Tank is surrounded by beautiful grasslands and deep trees in the park, which provide the perfect habitat for wildlife. Hundreds of elephants congregate at the tank to see the fantastic “gathering” during the dry season. Many different animal and bird species can be found in Minneriya. Schedule your visit during the dry season to take advantage of everything this park offers. Minneriya’s remarkable elephant gatherings offer a truly memorable wildlife experience.
Distance From Colombo: 185 kilometres Entry Fee: LKR 3,000
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Suggested Read: Water Sports In Sri Lanka For Adventure Enthusiasts And Thrill Seekers
6. Kaudulla National Park
Photo: Pixabay / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
Another treasure in Sri Lanka’s North Central Province is Kaudulla National Park, which is well-known for its enormous elephant population. The park’s vast grasslands and water features make it a great place to see these magnificent animals, especially when they congregate in big groups in the dry season. In addition, Kaudulla is home to a wide variety of other wildlife and bird species. Visit during the dry season for the best wildlife sights and a tranquil safari experience. Kaudulla’s impressive elephant herds and scenic beauty provide a fantastic safari adventure, making it one of the top national parks in Sri Lanka.
Distance From Colombo: 210 kilometres
Entry Fee: LKR 3,000
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
7. Sinharaja Forest Reserve
Photo: Dan Lundberg / Wikimedia Commons
The Sinharaja Forest Reserve provides an exceptional and captivating experience for anyone captivated by rainforests. This biodiverse rainforest, recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is home to a wide range of flora and fauna, many of which are endemic. The rare bird species in the reserve, including the red-faced malkoha and Sri Lankan blue magpie, will be especially appealing to birdwatchers. For optimal trekking conditions, visit the area during the relatively dry months to truly appreciate its lush splendour and unique animals. Sinharaja’s rich rainforest biodiversity and unique bird species offer an exceptional nature experience.
Distance From Colombo: 144 kilometres
Entry Fee: LKR 2,500
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Suggested Read: Top Things To Do In Sri Lanka For Your Next Getaway
8. Kumana National Park
Photo: AntanO / Wikimedia Commons
Kumana National Park, located in the southeastern region of Sri Lanka, is a birdwatcher’s paradise. The park’s extensive wetlands and lagoons attract a variety of bird species, including migratory birds from as far afield as India and Australia. Kumana is also home to diverse wildlife, including elephants and leopards. For an exceptional bird-watching experience and a chance to see a range of other wildlife, plan your visit during the dry season when bird activity is at its peak.
Distance From Colombo: 438 kilometres
Entry Fee: LKR 3,000
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
9. Wasgamuwa National Park
Photo: Nethupa Lekamge / Wikimedia Commons
North Central Province’s Wasgamuwa National Park is renowned for its varied species and gorgeous scenery. Numerous bird species and vast herds of elephants and leopards can be seen in the park. Compared to other parks, the quiet setting and less-travelled paths provide a more private safari experience. Visit the park during the dry season, when wildlife sightings are most often, to take in its rich biodiversity and tranquil vistas. Wasgamuwa’s serene environment and diverse wildlife offer a peaceful safari experience.
Distance From Colombo: 237 kilometres
Entry Fee: LKR 3,000
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Suggested Read: Top Airports In Sri Lanka Where Adventure Awaits At The Terminal Gates
10. Gal Oya National Park
Photo: Brian Banford / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
Gal Oya National Park, located in the southeastern part of Sri Lanka, offers a unique safari experience with its boat safaris on the Senanayake Samudraya reservoir. The park is known for its diverse wildlife, including elephants, leopards, and various bird species. The park’s waterways and varied terrain provide a different perspective on Sri Lanka’s wildlife. For a memorable adventure, visit during the dry season when animal sightings are more frequent. Gal Oya’s boat safaris and diverse wildlife provide a distinctive and memorable adventure.
Distance From Colombo: 312 kilometres Entry Fee: LKR 3,000
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
These national parks in Sri Lanka offer a captivating blend of wildlife, scenic beauty, and unique experiences. Each park presents a unique adventure for nature enthusiasts, from the leopard-dense Yala to the lush Sinharaja Forest Reserve. Whether you’re seeking thrilling safaris, serene bird-watching, or immersive nature walks, these parks provide unforgettable memories. Start planning your adventure today and experience the magic of Sri Lanka’s nature with TripXL.
Cover Photo: Patty Ho / Wikimedia Commons
