Login
Facebook
YouTube
WhatsApp
Twitter
The Palace of the Shirvanshahs is situated in Baku, Azerbaijan, within the Old City or Icherisheher. Recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this fifteenth-century structure served as the seat of the Shirvanshah dynasty. The complex includes a mausoleum, mosque, and bathhouse, all featuring Islamic architectural elements. Visitors often note its historical importance and well-preserved design. The surrounding Old City adds cultural depth to the visit. It remains one of Baku’s top destinations, frequently visited by history enthusiasts. The palace reflects a significant phase of Azerbaijani medieval architecture and political development.
Quick Details About The Palace Of The Shirvanshahs
Location: Baku’s Icherisheher (Old City), a UNESCO World Heritage Site
Historical Background: Constructed in the 15th century by Shirvanshah Ibrahim I after relocating the capital to Baku
Major Attractions: The main palace, Divankhana, Shirvanshah mausoleum, mosque, and bathhouses
Architectural Highlights: Features domed halls, intricate stone carvings, calligraphy, a blend of Persian and Islamic design elements
Part Of: Walled City of Baku with the Shirvanshah’s Palace and Maiden Tower
Burials: Tahmuras of Shirvan
How To Reach
Photo: Official website of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan / Wikimedia Commons
By Road: Public buses run frequently within Baku and offer a cost-effective way to reach the palace. Get off at the Icherisheher station and walk a short distance to the site. Also, taxis are widely available in Baku. You can book one via a local app or hail it directly. Ensure the driver uses a meter or agrees on a fare in advance.
By Rail: Take the metro to Icherisheher Metro Station, which is the closest stop to the palace. From there, it’s just a 5-minute walk.
By Air: Fly into Heydar Aliyev International Airport in Baku. From the airport, you can take a taxi or public transport to the city centre, then proceed to the palace via metro or cab.
Places To Visit Near Palace Of The Shirvanshahs
While exploring the Palace of the Shirvanshahs, consider visiting these attractions. The following sites contribute to the broader experience of historical and cultural discovery.
1. Gobustan National Park
Photo: AlixSaz / Wikimedia Commons
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Gobustan National Park is celebrated for its ancient petroglyphs, mud volcanoes, and archaeological richness. The rock carvings, dating back over 40,000 years, portray vivid scenes of hunting, rituals, and early human life. Set against a dramatic semi-desert landscape, the park offers a stark contrast to modern Baku. Visitors can explore its open-air rock art museum and learn about Azerbaijan’s deep prehistoric heritage through guided tours and exhibits.
Major Attractions: Rock carvings, mud volcanoes, Gobustan Museum
Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM
Distance From The Palace: 63 km
2. Ateshgah Fire Temple
Photo: ANAS Public Relations / Wikimedia Commons
Located in Surakhani, the Ateshgah Fire Temple is a remarkable historical site that once served as a place of worship for Zoroastrians, Hindus, and Sikhs. Built during the 17th – 18th centuries, it is famous for its eternal flame, fed by natural underground gas. Pilgrims have visited the site for centuries, drawn by its sacred fire. Today, it functions as a museum, showcasing its multi-faith heritage and ancient architectural charm.
Major Attractions: Central fire altar, historical chambers, religious exhibits
Timings: 10 AM – 6 PM
Distance From The Palace: 29 km
3. Besh Barmag Mountain
Photo: Orxan Kangarli / Wikimedia Commons
A sacred natural monument, Besh Barmag Mountain, meaning “Five Finger Mountain”, is one of Azerbaijan’s most revered spiritual sites. It is famous for its unique rock formations that resemble a hand reaching skyward. Located along the highway north of Baku, it attracts both pilgrims and nature lovers. Visitors often come here for spiritual reflection, hiking trails, and panoramic views of the Caspian Sea. The mountain’s mystical aura and cultural significance make it a memorable stop.
Major Attractions: Hiking trails, spiritual shrines, panoramic views
Timings: 24*7
Distance From The Palace: 100 km
4. Yanar Dag (Burning Mountain)
Photo: indigoprime / Wikimedia Commons
Yanar Dag, or “Burning Mountain,” is one of Azerbaijan’s most fascinating natural wonders, where a continuous flame blazes from the hillside due to underground gas seepage. This eternal fire, visible both day and night, has mystified and attracted travelers for centuries. Located on the Absheron Peninsula, Yanar Dag is a symbol of the country’s rich natural gas reserves and its title as the “Land of Fire,” offering educational exhibits and guided tours.
Major Attractions: Continuous natural flame, visitor center
Timings: 9 AM – 9 PM
Distance From The Palace: 20. 8 km
5. Saint Gregory The Illuminator Church (Goris)
Photo: Vacio / Wikimedia Commons
This church stands as a more recent addition compared to other Armenian sacred sites. Constructed during the 20th century, it blends long-standing Armenian architectural traits with modern construction methods. Locals frequently gather here for religious observances and community events. Its bell tower, large hall, and symmetrical design provide both spiritual and social space. Those exploring Goris often visit to understand how heritage continues through updated structures. The church also serves as a quiet spot to reflect on the continuity of Christian traditions in Armenia.
Major Attractions: Bell tower and modern-traditional architecture
Timings: 10 AM – 6 PM
Distance From The Palace: 3.4 km
Where To Stay
Photo: Presidential Press and Information Office / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Accommodation around Icherisheher provides practical access to heritage attractions. Options vary from guesthouses run by local families to hotels affiliated with international chains. Some buildings have preserved interiors that reflect historical styles while offering present-day comfort. Many locations are within walking distance of cultural attractions, making them convenient for short and extended stays. Services typically include breakfast, reception support, and optional guides. Rooftop spaces are commonly available for guests to unwind after exploring. Staying close to key landmarks helps save time and energy.
Where To Eat
Photo: Francesco Paggiaro / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
Food near the Old City reflects local culinary traditions. Meals often include ingredients like lamb, rice, and herbs, with slow-cooked dishes served at most establishments. Restaurants feature compact interiors with cultural decor or shaded open-air seating. Visitors can sample regional favourites such as dolma and plov, or lighter items like flatbreads and lentil soups. For those looking for quick service, bakeries and cafes offer affordable snacks and drinks. Eating locally enhances the travel experience, offering insight into preparation styles and flavour combinations.
Best Time To Visit
Photo: Ludvig14 / Wikimedia Commons
The best time to visit the Palace of the Shrivanshahs is in spring or autumn for mild weather, fewer crowds, and scenic cultural experiences.
Travelling between April and June or September and November is recommended. These months provide mild weather, allowing more time outdoors without discomfort. Spring brings fresh greenery, while autumn offers clear skies and manageable temperatures. During these times, foot traffic is lighter than peak holidays. Cultural events held seasonally may also enhance the visit, with added performances and local crafts. Exploring early in the day helps visitors avoid queues and midday heat. Planning during these seasons provides better conditions for thorough sightseeing.
Tips For Travellers
Photo: Lionello DelPiccolo liodp / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
Traveller with a backpack standing atop a hill, overlooking a scenic landscape
- Purchase Palace of the Shirvanshahs tickets online to avoid queues.
- Verify the Palace of the Shirvanshahs entrance fee in advance; fees vary for foreign nationals.
- Respect dress codes within religious sites.
- English is not widely spoken, thus, consider using translation apps.
- Always carry local currency, as smaller establishments may not accept cards.
The Palace of the Shirvanshahs offers a compelling visit for individuals interested in historic architecture and royal heritage. Located within Baku’s Old City, the site reflects the refined taste of the Shirvanshah dynasty through its preserved elements like mosques, tombs, and ceremonial halls. Visitors can appreciate the intricate stonework, inscriptions, and the blend of political and religious significance rooted in each structure. For those who enjoy exploring cultural depth, plan your visit with TripXL to ensure a well-structured and rewarding experience.
Cover Photo: Frokor / Wikimedia Commons
