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Parasnath Temple in the Giridih District of Jharkhand is a revered pilgrimage site for Jains. This sacred site of spiritual enlightenment is dedicated to Lord Parshvanatha, the 23rd Tirthankar of Jainism. This temple is believed to have been constructed by Magadha King Bimbisara. It is the most important pilgrimage centre for Jains, also known as Sammed Shiikhar, as twenty of the Jain Tirthankaras attained salvation here. This guided blog will take you through everything you need to know for a memorable Pareshnath Temple visit.
Quick Details About Parasnath Temple
Elevation: 1,365 metres (4478 ft)
Where To Stay: Madhuban, Giridih or Chatra
Where To Eat: Annapurna Restaurant, Madhulika Restaurant, Saraswati Vandana Restaurant
Best Time To Visit: October to March
Timings: 6 AM to 8 PM
Location
Photo: Robert Haverly / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only
Parasnath Temple is on Parasnath Hill, in the Giridih District of Jharkhand. Nestled in the lush green hills of Parasnath Hill, situated in the northeastern part of Jharkhand, providing a serene and peaceful environment for spiritual practices and meditation. The hill is the highest peak in Jharkhand. Madhuban is a downhill village, which is the starting point of the trek for the pilgrims as well as the trekkers.
How To Reach
Photo: Alicia Steels / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only
By Train: Parasnath Railway Station is the nearest railway station located in Isri Bazar, about 20 kilometres from Madhuban. The station is well-connected to major cities like Delhi, Kolkata and Patna. Buses and taxis are available from there to Madhuban.
By Road: You can reach Parasnath Hill via road from major cities in Jharkhand. Buses, Taxis and Private Vehicles are available to reach Madhuban.
By Air: Ranchi’s Birsa Munda Airport (190 kilometres) is the nearest Airport to Madhuban. Taxis and Buses are available from the airport to reach Madhuban.
Places To Visit Around Parasnath Temple
The main attraction, Parasnath temple itself is enough to awestruck you, here are some noteworthy sites you can visit, exploring these sites provides a deeper understanding of the region’s culture and spiritual significance.
1. Madhuban Museum
Photo: Nizil Shah / Wikimedia Commons
Madhuban Museum is a popular tourist attraction in Madhuban. This museum is dedicated to preserving and showcasing Jain culture and heritage. The museum was established in 1972, It features a collection of artefacts including fossils, ancient coins, and tribal handicrafts providing a glimpse into the evolution of the region. You can explore the museum’s rare manuscripts, anthropology exhibits and some interactive displays. A fantastic collection of Jain history, paintings and arts.
2. Jal Mandir
Photo: Sourav Debnath / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only
Jal Mandir is a beautiful temple located near Shikharji temple, surrounded by water bodies. That’s why it is named Jal Mandir as it is surrounded by Water Bodies. The temple is dedicated to Lord Parshvanatha, the 23rd Tirthankara. It is a site of spiritual significance for Jains. The peaceful setting near the water body makes it a perfect place for meditation and reflection. Visitors often take a walk around and spend some time enjoying their time.
3. Parasnath Wildlife Sanctuary
Photo: Frida Lannerström / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only
Parasnath Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area, spread over 50 square kilometres. The sanctuary is characterised by hills, valleys and dense forests. It is the home to a variety of flora and fauna including several endangered species too. Visitors love to have a tour of the sanctuary and explore the natural beauty. The sanctuary offers bird-watching opportunities making it a perfect spot for photography and nature exploration.
4. Bhomiyaji Temple
Photo: Nizil Shah / Wikimedia Commons
Bhomiyaji Temple is situated along the trekking route to Parasnath Temple. It is a small shrine dedicated to Bhomiyaji, a local deity worshipped by some tribal communities. The temple is famous as the visitors pray here for their safe journey before proceeding further uphill. The temple’s enthusiastic charm and spiritual significance make it a significant place to visit during the trek. It is a must-visit place when trekking to Parasnath Temple.
Things To Do In Parasnath Temple
From trekking to the temple, and enjoying picturesque views to attending Spiritual Rituals, here are the top things to do in this temple.
1. Trekking To The Temple
Photo: Diogo Tavares / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only
The trek to Parasnath Temple is about 9 kilometres long and takes about 3-4 hours to complete winding through dense forests, rocky terrains and steep paths. The trek to the temple is adventurous and spiritual. During the trek, you can find rest houses and refreshment stalls where the trekkers can take a break. For those unable to trek, palanquins are available, carried by local porters. People usually start trekking early in the morning to reach the temple by noon.
2. Attend Spiritual Rituals
Photo: jly un / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only
Parasnath temple being a pilgrimage site, is a hub of spiritual activities. Many rituals like Aarti, Samayika and Pratikraman are performed daily that provide deep insights to Jain Customs and religious practices. You can participate in these rituals to enlighten yourself about religious practices or just simply observe these rituals to experience the temple’s spiritual ambience. During festivals like Mahavir Jayanti and Parushyana, special religious processions are held, attracting a large number of devotees.
3. Explore Jain Heritage
Photo: Sonika Agarwal / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only
This temple is not just a pilgrimage site but a treasure of Jain History and Culture. The temple premises have numerous ancient idols, scriptures and artefacts representing the rich heritage of Jains. You should explore these relics to get deeper insights into the Jain Faith and practices.
Other Factors To Consider
Photo: Anete Lūsiņa / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only
Average Cost Of The Trip
The average cost of a trip depends upon various factors, including the mode of transportation, type of accommodation, and some personal expenses. Budget-friendly travellers include travel, stay in basic accommodations like Dharamshalas, and simple vegetarian meals, and the trip can cost around ₹3000-5000. For those seeking a comparatively more comfortable experience, including private transport, better accommodation, and guided tours, the cost may vary to ₹8000-15000.
Tips For Travellers
- Plan your visit from October to March when the weather is ideal for trekking and exploring the area better compared to summer.
- Preparing for your trek is the most significant part of the trip since the trek is moderately challenging. Hiring a local guide for those who are not familiar with the region is recommended for a good trekking experience. Also, these guides know some of the best spots in the area.
- Adhere to Jain customs and beliefs. Wear modest clothes and remove shoes before entering the temple.
- Photography is strictly not allowed in certain areas of the temple.
- Ensure that you are in good health before attempting to trek because the trek is a physically demanding activity so it’s important to be prepared and take necessary precautions while trekking.
- Staying hydrated and being well-nourished is important. Carrying light snacks and a water bottle for hydration is necessary, it’s always good to be prepared.
- Parasnath Hill is a protected area by the Government of India, so it is advised to keep the environment clean. Respecting the natural surroundings is necessary.
Parasnath Temple is not just a pilgrimage site; it is also a hub of adventure and a journey to spiritual discovery. From a challenging trek to the temple at the top of the hill to a beautiful wildlife sanctuary, every moment here is blissful and ensures a step towards enlightenment. Plan your visit to this temple with TripXL and explore this sacred place’s rich culture and heritage.
Cover Photo: Sourav Debnath / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only
