Exploring Patan Fort: A Historical Marvel And Architectural Wonder in Gujarat

Agharai Gate in Patan, Gujarat, India, featuring ancient architectural details and stone carvings

Patan, an otherwise offbeat location in Gujarat, is usually less frequented by tourists. With limited sightseeing spots but pretty significant ones, you too can plan a visit down to this town to further enrich your travel experience. Beyond attractions like the famous Rani Ki Vav, Patan is also known for Patan Fort. Being a fort city, a visit to this historical fort when you are around is an absolute must. You can immerse yourself in the fort’s architecture and learn about its significance while there. On your next big trip down to Patan in Gujarat, a detour and visit to Patan is thus an absolute must.

Location

Ancient stone walls of Patan, Gujarat, showcasing intricate carvings and historical architecture

Photo: Bernard Gagnon / Wikimedia Commons

Patan Fort is situated in the city of Patan, in the northern part of Gujarat. The city is known for its rich history, ancient monuments, and architectural wonders, including the famous Rani Ki Vav, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is located around 130 km from Ahmedabad, which is around 2-3 hours drive away.

About Patan Fort In Gujarat

Patan, Gujarat, with numerous ancient stone lingas submerged in water

Photo: Rajtrivedi2001 / Wikimedia Commons

The main charm of Patan is that it is a fort city, which was founded by Vanraj Chavda back in 745 AD. So, the origins of the fort are pretty much associated with this period as well. It is said that during the developing Patan, the king named it “Anhilpur Patan” or “Anhilwad Patan” as a tribute to his friend, Prime Minister Anhil Gadariya. Coming to Patan Fort and its history, the fort is alternatively known as Anhilwad Patan Fort as well. There seems to be a lot of fragmented information regarding the actual history of the fort but some evidence depicts that the fort’s final construction dates back to the 10th and 13th centuries.
The fort also features a blend of Hindu and Islamic styles, which is quite characteristic of the fort architecture back during that time. Some of the main structures around the fort that add to its defences are bastions, gateways, and watchtowers.

How To Reach

Image of train tracks at eye level, surrounded by lush green trees and a clear sky

Photo: Vlad Vasnetsov / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

Patan is an easily accessible city in Gujarat, provided you are aware of the best routes in the surroundings.

By Air: One of the major cities near Patan is Ahmedabad, so, in turn, the nearest airport is the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport in Ahmedabad. You can find taxis and public buses from Ahmedabad to reach the fort.

By Rail: The nearest railhead from Patan is its railway station. There are regular trains available from the nearby cities, so accessibility won’t be an issue for you. From the station, you can find local transportation to take you to the fort.

By Road: There are regular buses from the nearby cities like Ahmedabad, and Mehsana to Patan. For those travelling by car, the drive from Ahmedabad to Patan takes around 3 hours.

Places To Visit Around Patan Fort

After you are done exploring the Patan and the area around it, you can move ahead and explore some of the surrounding tourist attractions.

1. Rani Ki Vav

Rani ki Vav in Patan, an intricately designed stepwell with detailed carvings and multiple levels

Photo: Shivajidesai29 / Wikimedia Commons

Located at a short distance from the Patan Fort is the Rani Ki Vav, which is one of the main attractions in the area. It is a stepwell that is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Built during the 11th century by Queen Udayamati in memory of her husband, King Bhimdev I. More than the historical significance, Rani ki Vav is renowned for its unique architecture. The stepwell is not only a functional structure for water storage but also a stunning example of the artistry of the time.

Distance: 1.5 Km
Timings: 8:30 AM – 7 PM

2. Modhera Sun Temple

Modhera Sun Temple in Mehsana, Gujarat, showcasing ornate carvings and a grand architectural design

Photo: Dhruv Nehate / Wikimedia Commons

Another historical site that you absolutely can’t miss out on exploring is the Modhera Sun Temple. The Hindu temple is dedicated to the Sun God. The temple, built in the 11th century by King Bhimdev I, is renowned for its intricately carved exteriors and the beautiful kund (stepwell) in front of the temple. One of the most unique elements of this temple is that during equinoxes, the first rays of the sun hit the idol of the God inside the shrine.

Distance: 35.7 Km
Timings: 7 AM – 6 PM

3. Siddhpur

Siddhpur Museum (Shristhal Sangrahalay) in Siddhpur, featuring historical artefacts and exhibits

Photo: Nizil Shah / Wikimedia Commons

Located in the Patan district, Siddhpur is another must-visit spot the next time you are exploring the fort city. It is known for the Bindu Sarovar, a sacred tank where rituals for departed ancestors are performed. The town is also home to several architecturally significant structures, including the Rudra Mahalaya Temple, built in the 10th century, and the intricately designed Bohra Havelis.

Distance: 32.6 Km
Timings: 24*7

Where To Stay

White bedding cover beside a brown wooden side table with a simple, clean aesthetic

Photo: Donald Tong / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

There are numerous hotels located around Patan, both affordable and luxurious. Depending on your budget, you can book your stay at one of the highly-rated hotels like Hotel CarreFour, Apple Residency, The Grand Raveta, Hotel the Grand Piano Patan and The Grand Bansi Kathiyawadi.

Where To Eat

Snack made from Gram Flour and Tangy Butter Milk. Both are mixed, cooked and rolled in to round wraps

Photo: Sushant savla / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Patan boasts a wide range of restaurants, each serving a different kind of cuisine. From local Gujarati cuisine to other dishes from around India, you get to try them all. A few of the most popular restaurants in the area are Asopalav Restaurant, Pomo’s Pizza, Apna Ghar Hotel, and Radhe Rajwadi.

Best Time To Visit

Rani Ka Vav an ornate step well with detailed sculptures and a multi-tiered structure

Photo: Anilharnal / Wikimedia Commons/ Image For Representation Only

The best time to visit Patan Fort is during the winter months, from October to March when the weather is pleasant and ideal for exploring the fort and its surroundings. During these months, you can expect the temperature to range from 15°C to 30°C, making it easier for you to explore the expanse of the fort on foot. Also, avoid travelling during the monsoon season since the surroundings can be quite muddy and uncomfortable to explore.

Other Factors To Consider

Side wall in Patan, Gujarat, adorned with intricate carvings and decorative elements

Photo: Anilharnal / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Average Cost Of The Trip:

The average cost of a trip to Patan Fort, Gujarat, can vary depending on your travel style. For a budget traveller, it might be around ₹2,000-₹3,000 per day, including transportation, food, and entry fees. Mid-range travellers might spend ₹5,000-₹7,000 per day, factoring in accommodation and meals. Costs can be higher for luxury options.

Tips For The Travellers:

  • Wear light, comfortable clothing and sturdy footwear throughout the fort, especially since the terrain is uneven.
  • Carry a good camera to capture the intricate details of the fort’s architecture and the surrounding landscapes.
  • Consider hiring a local guide for a more in-depth understanding of the fort’s history and architecture.
  • Patan is known for its Patola sarees, so ensure that you explore the local markets while you are there.
  • The weather in Gujarat can be hot and dry, so carry water with you at all times to stay hydrated.

Patan Fort, despite how underrated it is, is a place worth visiting. Not only do you get a look into an unsung history of this fort city, but you also get a glimpse into the unique artistry of the traditional artisans through the fort’s architecture. A visit to this fort is thus an experience you don’t want to miss out on the next time you are in Gujarat. For a seamless exploration, book your vacation with TripXL to explore the many treasures that lie within and around it.

Cover Photo: Leonid Andronov / Shutterstock

Frequently Asked Questions

The fort is open throughout the day, so you can plan your visit anytime that you deem comfortable for yourself.
You might find local guides available outside the fort. However, since it is quite a small fort with a limited history, it is not mandatory to hire one.
There is no entry fee for exploring Patan Fort. It is free of cost.
Yes, there are no restrictions on photography inside the fort, so you can click pictures to your heart’s content.
Near Patan Fort, you can try traditional Gujarati dishes such as dhokla, khandvi, and Gujarati thali at nearby restaurants.

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