Rajgad Fort: Discover The History Of The Maratha Empire

Landscape view of the Bali Khila, the highest point of the Shivaji Fort in Maharashtra.

Rajgad Fort or the Shivaji Fort in Maharashtra is one of the most historical monuments and was the capital of the Maratha Empire under Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj for over 25 years. It has played a great importance in the history of Marathas, so it is also a very important destination point for trekker tourists as well as for history lovers. Constructed at an altitude of 1,400 metres in the Sahyadri mountain range, it offers panoramic views of the surroundings. The uniqueness of architecture in parts such as Padmavati Machi and Suvela Machi depicts the grandeur of the Maratha times.

Rajgad Fort Location

An image of the Rajgad Fort, which is known to be the biggest Fort in Maharashtra.

Photo: Darshan Gavali / Unsplash

Rajgad Fort is near the village of Gunjavane, approximately 60 kilometres southwest of Pune in Maharashtra, India. Perched at a height of 1,400 metres above sea level, the fort is set amidst the rugged Sahyadri mountain range. Its strategic location made it an important stronghold during the Maratha Empire. The fort is surrounded by lush greenery and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and hills, making it a popular trekking destination.

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How To Reach Rajgad Fort

An image of the beautiful entrance of the Rajgad Fort with an ancient architecture.

Photo: Abhijeet Gaikwad / Unsplash

To reach Rajgad Fort, you can use the following modes of transport:

By Air: The nearest airport is Pune International Airport, which is about 70 kilometres away from Rajgad Fort. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take public transport to the base village, Gunjavane.

By Road: Rajgad Fort is well-connected by road from Pune. You can drive to the base village Gunjavane, which is 60 kilometres from Pune, or take state-run buses that operate frequently to nearby villages.

By Rail: The nearest major railway station is Pune Junction, located approximately 65 kilometres from Rajgad Fort. From Pune Junction, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Gunjavane village.

Places To Visit Around Rajgad Fort

Here is a list of the top places to visit around the Rajgad Fort:

1. Torna Fort

A view of Torna Fort, with lush green surroundings and uniquely designed pathways.

Photo: Pushpak14795 / Wikimedia Commons

Torna Fort, also known as Prachandgad, is about 15 kilometres from Rajgad Fort. It is historically significant as the first fort captured by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj at 16. Situated at an altitude of 1,403 metres, Torna Fort is the highest fort in the Pune district, offering mesmerising views of the Sahyadri range. The fort’s intricate architecture, including grand bastions and gateways, reflects its military significance. Trekkers often visit Torna Fort for its challenging yet rewarding climb, and it serves as an excellent vantage point for viewing the nearby Rajgad and Rajgad Forts.

Timings: 24*7
Entry Fee: Free

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2. Sinhagad Fort

An image of the zoomed out view of the Sinhagad Fort, a famous place near Rajgad Fort.

Photo: SasmitV / Wikimedia Commons

Sinhagad Fort, approximately 37 kilometres from the biggest fort in Maharashtra, is another must-visit destination. The fort holds great historical importance due to its role in several battles, especially the Battle of Sinhagad in 1670, where Maratha warrior Tanaji Malusare fought valiantly. Positioned at a height of 1,312 metres, the fort provides a panoramic view of the surrounding hills and the Khadakwasla Dam. The fort also has a memorial dedicated to Tanaji Malusare. Visitors can trek up to the fort, enjoy local delicacies such as “pithla-bhakri,” and explore its ruins, including old temples and cisterns.

Timings: 5 AM – 6 PM
Entry Fee: Free

3. Pratapgad Fort

The imposing structure of Pratapgad Fort, a popular tourist attraction near Rajgad Fort.

Photo: Neeraj Rane / Wikimedia Commons

Pratapgad Fort, in the Satara district of Maharashtra, holds great historical significance in Maratha history. Built by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj in 1656, the fort is famously known for the Battle of Pratapgad. Perched at 3,540 feet above sea level, the fort offers stunning views of the surrounding Western Ghats. Its architectural marvels include temples, watchtowers, and defensive structures. Pratapgad symbolises Maratha’s resilience and strategic prowess, making it a key landmark for history enthusiasts and a popular destination for trekkers and tourists.

Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Entry Fee: Free

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4. Purandar Fort

The entrance of Purandar Fort, featuring its old rocks, a famous place near Rajgad Fort.

Photo: Himanshu Sarpotdar / Wikimedia Commons

Purandar Fort is at a distance of 40 kilometres from the Rajgad Fort. The fort is associated with historical and strategic significance in the Maratha era. One of the significant fortresses belonging to Shivaji Maharaj, this had played a vital role during the conduct of many of his important military operations. The fort comprises two storeys: Machi the lower one, and Balekilla the upper one. Apart from the importance of its historical background, the fort presents a fantastic vista of the landscape around it and has always been a favourite with the trekking community.

Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM
Entry Fee: Free

5. Mahurgad Fort

A picture of a temple at the Mahurgad Fort in Maharashtra with views of the scenic township in the background

Photo: Kulkarni1209 / Wikimedia Commons

For tourists interested in Rajgad Fort’s history in Maharashtra, Mahurgad Fort is a noteworthy site to explore. Situated near the village of Mahur in the Nanded district, this ancient fort offers a glimpse into the region’s rich heritage. The fort is surrounded by lush greenery and provides stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Historically significant and architecturally impressive, Mahurgad Fort is a must-visit for those interested in exploring lesser-known historical sites around Rajgad Fort.

Timings: N/A
Entry Fee: N/A

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6. Lodwick Point

A picture of the scenic and lush western ghats of Maharashtra as seen from the Lodwick Point

Photo: Dinesh Valke / Wikimedia Commons

For breathtaking views and a serene experience around Rajgad Fort, a visit to Lodwick Point in Mahabaleshwar is a must. Perched at an elevation of about 4000 feet above sea level, this viewpoint offers stunning vistas of the surrounding hills and valleys. Named after General Peter Lodwick, the first British officer to climb the hill, the point features a column erected in his honour. The cool breeze and panoramic views make it a perfect spot for nature lovers and photographers. Exploring Lodwick Point adds a refreshing and scenic dimension to your visit.

Timings: 6 AM – 8 PM
Entry Fee: No entry fee

7. Wilson Point

A beautiful view from Wilson Point in Maharashtra with a lake and mountains in the background

Photo: Appy91 / Wikimedia Commons

If you’re seeking panoramic views and tranquillity around Rajgad Fort, Wilson Point in Mahabaleshwar is a must-visit. Known as the highest point in Mahabaleshwar, it stands at an impressive 4,710 feet above sea level. This spot offers breathtaking sunrise views that are truly unforgettable. Named after Sir Leslie Wilson, the Governor of Bombay during the British Raj, Wilson Point provides a 360-degree view of the surrounding hills and valleys. The serene atmosphere and stunning scenery make it a perfect spot for nature enthusiasts and photographers alike. Exploring Wilson Point adds a refreshing and scenic dimension to your adventure.

Timings: 6 AM – 8 PM
Entry Fee: No entry fee

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8. Venna Lake

An array of boats lined up around the shore of the scenic Venna Lake located near Rajgad Fort

Photo: Ganesh G / Wikimedia Commons

If you’re looking for a picturesque and relaxing spot around Rajgad Fort, Venna Lake in Mahabaleshwar is a perfect choice. This man-made lake, surrounded by lush greenery, offers a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. You can enjoy boating on the serene waters, take a leisurely stroll along the lakeside, or simply relax and take in the beautiful scenery. The lake is also a popular spot for picnics and horse riding. Exploring Venna Lake adds a refreshing and scenic dimension to your visit, making it a must-see destination.

Timings: 8 AM – 8 PM
Entry Fee: No entry fee

Where To Stay

A cosy and comfortable hotel room representing the ones available near Rajgad Fort.

Photo: Digital Buggu / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

Visitors to Rajgad Fort can find accommodation options in the nearby cities and villages. Some popular options include homestays and budget lodges in Gunjavane village. Pune City, which is about 60 kilometres away, offers a wider range of accommodations, from luxury hotels like Marriott Pune and JW Marriott Pune to more budget-friendly options like Hotel Shree Balaji Executive and Ginger Pune.

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Where To Eat

Potato Bhaji, a famous Maharashtrian dish available at a restaurant near Rajgad Fort.

Photo: OMKITCHEN / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

There are several small eateries and dhabas in and around Gunjavane village that offer traditional Maharashtrian food, including “pithla-bhakri,” “thalipeeth,” and local snacks like “vada pav.” Pune City offers a wider variety of dining options, including popular restaurants such as Vaishali, Fergusson College Road for local food, and Barbeque Nation for multi-cuisine options.

Best Time To Visit

Panoramic view of Shivaji Fort in Maharashtra, surrounded by lush greenery and mountains.

Photo: Abhijeet Safai / Wikimedia Commons

The best time to visit the Rajgad fort in Maharashtra is between October and February when the weather is cool and pleasant, making it ideal for trekking. The monsoon season, from June to September, also attracts trekkers who enjoy the lush green surroundings, but the trails can be slippery. Summers, from March to May, can be harsh with high temperatures, making the trek difficult during the day.

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Other Factors To Consider

A scenic view of Suvela Machi at Rajgad Fort, featuring rugged cliffs and green valleys.

Photo: Rohan sangodkar / Wikimedia Commons

Average Cost Of Trip

The trip cost to Rajgad Fort, including transportation, food, and accommodation, would cost approximately ₹ 3,000 – 5,000 per person for a day trip. Costs could vary if opting for overnight stays or hire guides for the trek. For those travelling from Pune or Mumbai, the cost could increase depending on travel preferences, such as renting a private vehicle or choosing luxury accommodation.

Tips For Travellers

  • Since trekking is involved, wear sturdy, comfortable shoes to navigate the rugged terrain safely.
  • The trek to Rajgad Fort can be strenuous, so carry enough water to stay hydrated throughout the climb.
  • Only bring essentials like water, snacks, and a first-aid kit to keep your load light during the trek.
  • Begin your trek early in the morning to avoid the heat and enjoy the fort’s scenic views in the cooler part of the day.
  • If visiting during the monsoon, be cautious of slippery trails, and check weather forecasts before setting out.

Rajgad Fort or Shivaji Fort in Maharashtra, offers an incredible combination of historical significance, architectural marvels, and natural beauty, making it a top destination for history enthusiasts and trekking lovers alike. Whether you’re exploring the fort’s ancient structures or taking in the panoramic views, Rajgad Fort provides a memorable experience. Book your Rajgad Fort trek with TripXL today and explore one of Maharashtra’s most iconic landmarks with a well-curated experience!

Cover Photo: Sayyed A, Cyriac VP, Pardeshi A, Sulakhe S / Wikimedia Commons

Frequently Asked Questions

Rajgad Fort is open 24 hours a day, but it is recommended to visit during daylight for safety.
No, there is no entry fee for visiting Rajgad Fort.
The trek usually takes 2-3 hours, depending on your fitness level and the chosen route.
Yes, local guides are available at the base village, Gunjavane, for a reasonable fee.
Yes, camping is allowed at Rajgad Fort, particularly at Padmavati Machi, where trekkers often set up tents.
Yes, the Rajgad Fort trek is moderately difficult, especially for beginners. The climb takes around 2.5 to 4 hours, depending on the route. The trails are steep in some sections, but the scenic views and historical significance make it worth the effort.
Rajgad Fort was the first capital of the Maratha Empire under Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. It remained his capital for over 25 years before shifting to Raigad Fort. The fort has three major machis (fortifications) and was a strategic stronghold during Shivaji’s reign.

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