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Sanjay Gandhi National Park (SGNP) is one of the largest national parks in a city in the world, offering a green retreat in the bustling metropolis of Mumbai. Spread over 104 square kilometres, it is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including leopards, deer, and migratory birds. The park is great for nature lovers, wildlife enthusiasts, and adventure seekers. Whether you want to explore ancient caves or enjoy a peaceful boat ride, Sanjay Gandhi National Park provides something for everyone. Its rich biodiversity and calm environment make it a must-visit for anyone looking to escape the cities.
Location
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Sanjay Gandhi National Park is in the northern part of Mumbai, Maharashtra, accessible from both the western and eastern suburbs. The park’s main entrance is near Borivali East, making it a convenient destination for residents of Mumbai and nearby areas. Its proximity to urban centres means visitors can easily access it for a quick day trip or a weekend nature retreat. The park’s expansive landscape stretches from Borivali to Thane, including rich forests, valleys, and the iconic Kanheri Caves. Right in the middle of a bustling city, it is a perfect oasis for anyone wanting to reconnect with nature.
How To Reach Sanjay Gandhi National Park
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By Air: The nearest Sanjay Gandhi National Park airport is Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, about 20 kilometres away. From the airport, visitors can take a taxi or use local public transportation to reach the park in around 40-60 minutes, depending on traffic conditions.
By Train: Sanjay Gandhi National Park is well-connected by Mumbai’s suburban railway network. The nearest train station is Borivali, which is just 2 kilometres away from the park’s entrance. Borivali station is accessible via the Western Railway line, and from there, visitors can take a short auto-rickshaw or taxi ride to the park.
By Road: For those travelling by road, the park is easily accessible from various parts of Mumbai via the Western Express Highway (NH8). Several local buses also serve routes leading to Borivali East, dropping visitors near the park’s entrance. Ample parking is available at the park for private vehicles.
Places To Visit In And Around Sanjay Gandhi National Park
Here are some places you can explore when visiting Sanjay Gandhi National Park:
1. Kanheri Caves
Photo: Chaitu / Wikimedia Commons
Kanheri Caves are one of the park’s most prominent attractions, deep within the forest. These ancient Buddhist caves date back to the 1st century BC and contain over 100 rock-cut caves, each with intricate carvings and beautiful sculptures. Buddhist monks once used the caves as viharas (monasteries) and chaityas (prayer halls). Visitors can explore the serene environment of these caves, which are perched atop a hill and provide panoramic views of the park. Hiking to the caves is an adventurous activity, and history buffs will appreciate the insight into India’s ancient culture and Buddhist heritage.
Timings: 9:30 AM – 5:30 PM
Entry Fee: ₹15 (Indian citizens), ₹ 200 (foreign nationals)
2. Tiger And Lion Safari
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One of the park’s most exciting features is the Tiger and Lion Safari, where visitors can glimpse these majestic animals in their natural habitat. The safari is conducted in specially designed vans, ensuring safety while allowing visitors to observe the park’s resident lions and tigers up close. The safari is educational and thrilling, as guides provide information about the conservation efforts for these endangered species. It’s an incredible opportunity to see big cats in action without the confines of a zoo, all within Mumbai’s city limits.
Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM
Entry Fee: ₹50 for adults, ₹20 for children
3. Boating At Tulsi Lake
Photo: Dinesh Valke / Wikimedia Commons
Tulsi Lake, located within the park, is a tranquil spot where visitors can enjoy a relaxing boat ride. Surrounded by greenery and the lake’s calm waters, this activity is perfect for families or couples looking for a peaceful escape for boating in Tulsi lake. The lake also supports a variety of birdlife, making it an excellent spot for birdwatching. Boating on Tulsi Lake offers a unique perspective of the park’s scenic beauty and a refreshing break from hiking or exploring other attractions.
Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM
Entry Fee: ₹30 per person
4. Gandhi Tekdi
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The Gandhi Tekdi is a memorial dedicated to Mahatma Gandhi on a small hill inside the park. It is ideal for visitors enjoying a panoramic view of the park’s surroundings. The memorial offers a peaceful and reflective environment, a popular spot for those who wish to relax after a day of exploration. The hike to Gandhi Tekdi is not very challenging, making it suitable for visitors of all ages. It’s a great place to catch the sunset and enjoy the serenity of nature.
Timings: 7:30 AM – 6:30 PM
Entry Fee: Free
5. Shilonda Trail
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For those who enjoy trekking and exploring the wilderness, the Shilonda Trail is a must-visit. This trail takes visitors deep into the forest, where they can witness the park’s rich biodiversity, including various species of birds, butterflies, and reptiles. The trail is perfect for nature enthusiasts, offering an immersive experience in the park’s pristine natural environment. Guides can accompany trekkers and provide insights into the flora and fauna. The Shilonda Trail is a great way to explore the hidden gems of Sanjay Gandhi National Park.
Timings: 7:30 AM – 5:00 PM
Entry Fee: ₹50 per person
Where To Stay
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Several accommodation options are available near Sanjay Gandhi National Park, ranging from budget hotels to luxury resorts. Eskay Resorts offers luxury and tranquillity with its spacious rooms and beautiful surroundings. GCC Hotel and Club provides comfortable stays with modern amenities for those looking for more affordable options. Borivali Guest House is another economical choice for visitors seeking simple lodging near the park. Staying near the park ensures easy access to its attractions and allows visitors to relax in nature after a day of exploration.
Where To Eat
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Visitors to Sanjay Gandhi National Park have plenty of dining options nearby. Borivali Biryani Centre is famous for its flavorful biryanis and is just a few kilometres from the park. For those craving fast food, McDonald’s and Pizza Hut are also easily accessible. If you’re looking for a more traditional meal, Maharaja Bhog offers a sumptuous thali experience with various Indian dishes. Food stalls are near the park entrance, where you can grab quick snacks and refreshing drinks.
Best Time To Visit
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best time to visit Sanjay Gandhi National Park is during the winter months, from November to February. The weather is pleasant during this period, with cooler temperatures and minimal humidity, making it ideal for outdoor activities like hiking and safaris. The summer months (March to May) can be pretty hot, and the park’s dense foliage may not provide enough respite from the heat. The monsoon season (June to September) brings heavy rainfall, which enhances the greenery but may also make trekking difficult. Winter is perfect for enjoying the park’s natural beauty and exploring its attractions comfortably.
Other Factors To Consider
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Average Cost Of Trip
A trip to Sanjay Gandhi National Park is relatively affordable, with costs depending on your chosen activities. On average, adults can expect to spend around ₹ 500-1000 for entry fees, activities such as the Tiger Safari, and other small expenses. Budget accommodations and meals can range from ₹ 2000-3000 per day, while luxury stays may cost more.
Tips For Travellers
- Arrive early to avoid crowds and enjoy the park in the excellent morning hours.
- Hire a guide for a more informative experience, especially when visiting the Kanheri Caves or going on a safari.
- Avoid weekends and holidays if possible, as the park can get crowded during these times.
- Respect the environment by not littering and following the park’s regulations.
- Bring binoculars if you’re a birdwatcher or wildlife enthusiast, as the park offers excellent opportunities to spot various species.
- Carry essentials such as sunscreen, hats, and insect repellent to stay comfortable while exploring.
- Wear comfortable footwear, as the park has various trails and walking paths.
- Bring sufficient water and snacks, especially if you plan to hike or visit the more remote parts of the park.
- Follow park rules and respect wildlife by maintaining a safe distance from animals and not disturbing the environment.
- Book safaris and guided tours in advance to avoid long waits, especially during weekends and holidays.
Sanjay Gandhi National Park is a unique destination that offers a refreshing break from the urban chaos of Mumbai. With its blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and recreational activities, the park is perfect for visitors of all ages. Whether you’re a nature lover, a history buff, or just looking for a peaceful escape, SGNP has something for everyone. Make sure to plan your trip with TripXL to find the best deals on accommodation and activities for an unforgettable adventure in this green oasis!
Cover Photo: Pixabay / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
