Sumela Monastery in Turkey, nestled in the Pontic Mountains near the town of Maçka, is a stunning historical and architectural site. Founded in the 4th century, this Greek Orthodox monastery is dedicated to the Virgin Mary and is carved into a steep cliffside, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding lush forest. Known for its unique setting and intricate frescoes, Sumela Monastery is one of Turkey’s most iconic and awe-inspiring cultural landmarks.
Location
Photo: Sinan Şahin / Wikimedia Commons
Sumela Monastery is located in the Maçka district of Trabzon, a city on the northeastern coast of Turkey, approximately 50 kilometers from the city center. The monastery is perched at an altitude of about 1,200 meters on the Altındere Valley’s cliffs, offering visitors spectacular views of the lush forested area. Trabzon itself is a key city in Turkey’s Black Sea region, known for its rich history, beautiful landscapes, and cultural significance.
How To Reach
Photo: Kayhan ERTUGRUL / Wikimedia Commons
By Air: The nearest airport is Trabzon Airport, around 48.5 km from Sumela Monastery.
By Rail: There are no direct train routes to the monastery, but trains to Trabzon are available from major cities in Turkey.
By Road: The most convenient option is to take a bus or rent a car from Trabzon to Maçka and then take a local shuttle to the monastery.
Places To Visit Near Sumela Monastery
Here are 5 major attractions near Sumela Monastery that you must visit when visiting this important monastery in the mountains.
1. Altındere Valley National Park
Photo: Valen1988 / Wikimedia Commons
The Altındere Valley National Park is home to Sumela Monastery and is a paradise for nature lovers. The national park offers hiking trails, diverse flora and fauna, and beautiful picnic spots. Visitors can explore the surrounding forest and enjoy the tranquility of this protected area while also witnessing the rich biodiversity of the region. It is the gateway to the mountain that houses the beautiful monastery.
Location: Maçka, Trabzon
Timings: 8 AM – 7 PM
2. Uzungöl Lake
Uzungöl, a picturesque mountain lake, is located about 100 km from Sumela Monastery. The lake was formed from a landslide that created a natural dam for the Haldizen Stream. Surrounded by lush green mountains, this serene spot is perfect for a peaceful retreat. It’s an ideal place for nature walks, boat rides, and enjoying the local cuisine. The lake’s clear water and the stunning landscape make it a popular destination in the Black Sea region.
Location: Uzungöl, Trabzon
Timings: 24*7
3. Trabzon Hagia Sophia
Photo: Dosseman / Wikimedia Commons
Not to be confused with Hagia Sophia of Istanbul, Trabzon Hagia Sophia is a smaller monastery in Trabzon with the same name. The Trabzon Hagia Sophia, also known as Ayasofya, is a historic Byzantine church-turned-mosque that showcases remarkable frescoes, stunning architecture, and a rich cultural history. Located in the heart of Trabzon, this beautiful structure offers visitors a chance to learn about the city’s historical connection to both the Byzantine and Ottoman empires.
Location: Trabzon
Timings: 8 AM – 6 PM
4. Atatürk Mansion
Photo: Dosseman / Wikimedia Commons
The Atatürk Mansion, known as Atatürk Köşkü in Turkish, is a grand building surrounded by lush gardens, offering insights into the life of Turkey’s founding father, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. It was built in 1912 as a summer residence for a wealthy Trabzon family; later, it was visited by Mustafa Kemal, founder of Turkey, in 1937, the mansion still houses some memorabilia from his stay. Located on the hills of Trabzon, it provides visitors with panoramic views of the city and the Black Sea, alongside historical exhibits about Atatürk’s life and legacy.
Location: Trabzon
Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM
5. Boztepe Hill
Photo: Justinianus / Wikimedia Commons
Boztepe Hill provides a stunning panoramic view of Trabzon and the shimmering Black Sea, making it a must-visit destination for nature lovers and photographers. This popular spot is renowned for its mesmerizing sunsets and offers a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle. Visitors can immerse themselves in Trabzon’s vibrant culture while enjoying a traditional Turkish tea at the hilltop cafes. The serene atmosphere and picturesque scenery make Boztepe Hill an unforgettable experience for every traveler.
Location: Trabzon
Timings: 24*7
Where To Stay
Photo: Anonymous / Pxhere / Image For Representation Only
Several hotels and guesthouses near Sumela Monastery provide comfortable accommodations for travelers. Zorlu Grand Hotel in Trabzon offers luxury amenities and stunning views of the Black Sea, making it an excellent choice for a lavish stay. Sumela Hotel, located closer to the monastery in Maçka, provides a cozy atmosphere and personalized service, ideal for those seeking proximity to the site. Trabzon Yali Park Hotel, a mid-range option, combines spectacular views with a convenient location for exploring both Trabzon and the monastery.
Where To Eat
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Nearby, there are several delightful spots to savor authentic Turkish cuisine. Sera Restaurant is a popular choice, offering traditional Turkish dishes alongside stunning views of the surrounding hills and forest. Kalkan Restoran, located in Maçka, serves delicious local specialties, including grilled meats and freshly prepared seafood, perfect for a hearty meal. For a more relaxed setting, Çınaraltı Cafe in the Altındere Valley provides a variety of snacks, tea, and coffee in a serene environment close to nature.
Best Time To Visit
Photo: Frhtmst / Wikimedia Commons
The best time to visit Sumela Monastery is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November), when the weather is mild and the natural surroundings are at their most beautiful. The monastery can be quite cold in the winter months due to its high-altitude location, with snow-capped mountains offering a scenic backdrop. Summer, while warmer, can be crowded, so visiting in the shoulder seasons offers a more peaceful experience.
Other Factors To Consider
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Average Cost Of The Trip: The average cost of a trip to Sümela Monastery, Turkey, typically ranges from 1,500 to 5,000 Turkish Lira (around ₹3,300 to ₹11,000). This includes transportation, entry fees, and basic meals, depending on your travel style and preferences.
Tips For Travellers:
- Footwear: Wear comfortable shoes for walking, especially if you plan to explore the surrounding trails.
- Shield Yourself: Bring a jacket, as it can get chilly at higher altitudes.
- Photography: Carry a camera to click Sumela Monastery pictures and capture the stunning experience.
- Carry Essentials: Carry water and snacks for the hike up to the monastery.
Sumela Monastery in Turkey is not only a marvel of ancient architecture but also a place of immense natural beauty. The ancient monastery is a historical and religious site for Christians all over the world. Its stunning location, historical significance, and spiritual ambiance make it one of Turkey’s most unique and unforgettable sites. Whether you’re seeking adventure, history, or peace, a visit to Sumela Monastery will leave you in awe. Book your trip with TripXL to experience this hidden gem in the heart of Turkey.
Cover Photo: Fatih Turan / Pexels