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Algeria, the largest nation in Africa, is a country of varied landscapes, rich culture, and Arabic history. From the vibrant cities of Algiers to the endless Sahara Desert, there are innumerable things to do in Algeria to suit every kind of traveller. Discover ancient Roman ruins, scenic mountains, and beautiful coastal cities that reflect Algeria’s striking composition of Arab, Berber, and French heritage. Whether you’re discovering UNESCO-listed heritage sites or trekking through vast desert landscapes, this guide highlights the best things to see in Algeria.
Top 13 Things To Do In Algeria
Here is the list of top 13 things to do in Algeria offering the rich tapestry of Algerian culture, history, and natural beauty.
1. Explore The Casbah Of Algiers
Photo: SEBA Abdouellah / Wikimedia Commons
One of the top things to see in Algeria, the Casbah of Algiers is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-visit for history buffs. The ancient neighbourhood, which was established during the Ottoman period, is renowned for its twisting alleys, historic mosques, and breathtaking views of the Mediterranean and nearby beaches in Algeria. The Casbah is a photographer’s dream, with its whitewashed buildings, colourful doors, and street art. It’s also a great place to experience Algerian hospitality, as locals often invite visitors for tea.
Major Attractions: Ketchaoua Mosque, Dar Hassan Pacha palace
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2. Visit The Roman Ruins Of Timgad
Photo: Yane Casouf / Wikimedia Commons
One of the most interesting activities in Algeria, Timgad is an old Roman city called the “Pompeii of Africa” because of its extremely well-preserved remains. Established by Emperor Trajan in 100 AD, Timgad features the traditional Roman grid pattern and boasts a large arch, basilicas, and an enormous theatre. Tourists can stroll along the cobblestone streets, picturing life in one of Rome’s great outposts in North Africa. Some of the most impressive sights to behold in Algeria, the Arch of Trajan, the library, and the amphitheatre are a testament to the grandeur of the city.
Major Attractions: Trajan’s Arch, the theater, the Great Baths
3. Discover Tassili n’Ajjer National Park
Photo: 2 F Ī K Æ Ł T Ë R / Wikimedia Commons
For thrill enthusiasts, visiting Tassili n’Ajjer National Park is among the top activities to do in Algeria. This UNESCO World Heritage property in southeastern Algeria is renowned for its surreal rock formations, deep canyons, and ancient cave paintings that are more than 10,000 years old. If you’re wondering what to do in Algeria beyond its cities, a trek through Tassili n’Ajjer offers a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Tour guides are recommended due to the remote location of the park.
Major Attractions: Prehistoric rock art, and diverse flora and fauna
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4. Visit The Basilica Of Notre Dame d’Afrique
Photo: Chettouh Nabil / Wikimedia Commons
One of the most gorgeous sites to visit in Algeria, the Basilica of Notre Dame d’Afrique perches atop a hill overlooking the Mediterranean Sea in Algiers. Constructed in 1872, this gorgeous church is influenced by Byzantine and Romanesque architecture with a breathtaking interior that boasts detailed mosaics and stained glass windows. What makes this basilica remarkable is its inscription that states, “Our Lady of Africa, pray for us and for the Muslims.” This represents the religious peace in Algeria, and hence, it is a must-visit place for history, culture, and religion enthusiasts.
Major Attractions: Neo-Byzantine architecture
5. Walk Across The Iconic Bridges Of Constantine
Photo: crispy-fotografie / Pixabay / Image For Representation Only
Constantine, also referred to as “The City of Bridges”, is among Algeria’s most stunning places to visit. Perched on a dramatic rocky outcrop, the city is renowned for its dramatic suspension bridges linking various sections of the city across deep gorges. For history lovers, the city also features Ottoman palaces, museums, and Roman ruins, making it one of the most fascinating things to see in Algeria.
Major Attractions: A long viaduct with 27 arches
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6. Relax At The Jardin d’Essai du Hamma
Photo: Billal Haddadi / Wikimedia Commons
For a relaxing escape, Jardin d’Essai du Hamma is among the best places to visit in Algeria. Dating back to 1832, the botanical garden is a green oasis in the middle of Algiers’ concrete jungle, teeming with exotic plants, tree-lined alleys, and peaceful ponds. Divided into English- and French-style gardens, this peaceful park is perfect for a walk, picnic, or bird watching. The garden has been used as the setting for Hollywood movies like Tarzan (1932), and it is thus one of the most interesting things to see in Algeria.
Major Attractions: Collection of palm trees and Botanical garden
7. Explore Ghardaïa
Photo: Oxbow3131 / Wikimedia Commons
For fans of cultural and architectural marvels, visiting Ghardaïa is among the top things to see in Algeria. This M’zab Valley town, which is a UNESCO city, boasts whitewashed traditional houses, tiny alleys, and a preserved Berber culture. One of Algeria’s most intriguing places, the town preserved its original desert ambience, providing a view into North Africa’s native heritage. If you wish to learn what to do in Algeria outside its cities, Ghardaïa provides an unforgettable cultural experience.
Major Attractions: Maze-like Medina, vibrant markets
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8. Witness The Grandeur Of Hoggar Mountains
Photo: Gruban / Wikimedia Commons
For adventure seekers, climbing the Hoggar Mountains is among the best activities in Algeria. This stunning mountain range, located in the middle of the Sahara Desert, is renowned for its massive boulders, rocky terrain, and beautiful sunsets. The Tuareg live in the mountains here, and they’ve done so for centuries. There’s trekking in the Tamanrasset area, sightseeing to the Plateau of Assekrem, and an exciting desert sunrise to see. Some of the most dramatic things to see in all of Algeria are the volcanic peak mountains and the deep valleys that create an otherworldly landscape.
Major Attractions: Ahaggar National Park
9. Visit Tipasa
Photo: lorenzogallo / Pixabay / Image For Representation Only
One of the oldest places to visit in Algeria, the Roman remains of Tipasa are an intriguing mix of history and coastline. A city that flourished at the height of the Romans, Tipasa boasts ancient baths, temples, and theatres set against a Mediterranean Sea landscape. People can walk through the ruins, discovering the remains of a once-successful Roman colony. The site also features a museum with ancient relics, providing further insight into its history. With its stunning sea views and intact ruins, Tipasa is a great destination for learning about Algeria’s history.
Major Attractions: The Royal Mausoleum of Mauretania, Archaeological Park, Ruines Romaines Tipaza
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10. Experience The Sahara Desert
Photo: Sergey Pesterev / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
No Algerian trip is ever complete without a visit to the Sahara Desert, one of the most symbolically iconic places in Algeria. Covering over 80% of Algeria, the desert offers a variety of adventures such as camel riding, sandboarding, and sleeping under the stars. If you are searching for what to see in Algeria that best symbolises North Africa, then an overnight desert camp stay is one that you will always remember.
Major Attractions: Sand Seas, the Tassili n’Ajjer National Park, Tamanrasset, Assekrem
11. Explore Djemila
Photo: rapidtravelchai / Wikimedia Commons
Explore Djemila, a stunning ancient Roman city in the mountains of Algeria. Walk through old streets, temples, and theaters that tell stories from the past. The site is peaceful, and the views are beautiful. You’ll feel like you stepped back in time. It’s perfect for history lovers and curious travelers. Djemila is one of the best places to visit in Algeria, showing the country’s rich past in a quiet, scenic setting. Don’t miss this hidden treasure.
Major Attractions: Grand Baths, House of Bacchus, the Temple of the Severan Family
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12. Discover La Grande Poste d’Alger
Photo: Poudou99 / Wikimedia Commons
Discover La Grande Poste d’Alger, a beautiful white building in the heart of Algiers. Its grand design mixes French and Moorish styles, making it a must-see for anyone who loves architecture. You can walk around, take photos, and feel the charm of old Algeria. Inside, you’ll find a small museum and peaceful spaces. It’s one of the best things to do in Algeria if you enjoy culture, history, and pretty city views. This landmark truly stands out.
Major Attractions: Picturesque architecture of the monument
13. Visit Kabylie Region
Photo: Rabah Boualia / Wikimedia Commons
Visit Kabylie Region for a fun and family-friendly trip. This area has green mountains, small villages, and clean air. Kids can enjoy nature, local food, and meet friendly people. You can hike, explore forests, or relax by the sea. The culture here is rich and colorful, with music and crafts to enjoy. It’s one of the best things to do in Algeria with kids because it’s safe, calm, and full of new things to see and learn.
Major Attractions: Known for its wood carvings from Djama-n-Saharidj and cabinetry, cutlery, and jewelry from Beni Yenni
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Algeria is a country of remarkable diversity, offering a mix of ancient history, stunning landscapes, and rich cultural experiences. Whether you’re exploring Roman ruins, trekking through the Sahara, or discovering Berber heritage, the Casbah of Algiers and the Hoggar Mountains, there are countless things to do in Algeria for every type of traveller. Plan a trip with TripXL and explore this hidden gem of North Africa!
Cover Photo: Mallem Amir / Pexels / Image For Representation Only
