Phnom Penh, the vibrant capital of Cambodia, seamlessly blends rich history with modernity. The city offers diverse experiences, from exploring the grandeur of the Royal Palace and its magnificent temples to visiting bustling markets and poignant historical sites. Taking a reflective walk through the Killing Fields or enjoying the lively riverside are among the top things to do in Phnom Penh. Each experience promises a journey filled with culture, history, and local charm, making Phnom Penh a must-visit destination for travellers seeking adventure and insight.
Top 10 Things To Do In Phnom Penh
Here is a curated list of the best things to do in Phnom Penh to make your visit both enriching and memorable.
1. Visit The Royal Palace And Silver Pagoda
Photo: Dudva / Wikimedia Commons
The Royal Palace is one of Phnom Penh’s most iconic landmarks, serving as the residence of the King of Cambodia. The complex is a stunning example of Khmer architecture, featuring golden spires and beautifully manicured gardens. Within the grounds, the Silver Pagoda, named for its floor covered in over 5,000 silver tiles, houses a collection of national treasures, including the Emerald Buddha. Visitors can explore the Throne Hall, the Moonlight Pavilion, and the exquisite murals that adorn the walls.
Location: Samdach Sothearos Blvd, Phnom Penh
Timings: 8 AM – 11 AM, 2 PM – 5 PM
Entry Fee: ៛20,500 / Approx. ₹ 830
2. Explore The Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum
Photo: Clay Gilliland / Wikimedia Commons
The Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum, once a high school, was converted into Security Prison 21 (S-21) by the Khmer Rouge regime. The museum documents the of the Cambodian genocide, with photographs, exhibits, and testimonies from survivors. Visitors can walk through the cells, interrogation rooms, and the courtyard where prisoners were held. The museum serves as a sobering reminder of Cambodia’s past and is essential for understanding the country’s history.
Location: Street 113, Phnom Penh
Timings: 8 AM – 5 PM
Entry Fee: ៛10,250 / Approx. ₹415
3. Take A Reflective Walk At The Killing Fields Of Choeung Ek
Photo: Timgray200 / Wikimedia Commons
The Killing Fields of Choeung Ek are located just outside Phnom Penh and are one of the most historically rich sites in Cambodia. Today, it is a peaceful memorial, with a stupa filled with the stories of the victims and informative displays that provide insight into the history. A visit to the Killing Fields is a poignant experience, offering a space for reflection and remembrance.
Location: Choeung Ek, Phnom Penh
Timings: 8 AM – 5 PM
Entry Fee: ៛20,500 / Approx. ₹830
4. Stroll Along The Sisowath Quay Riverside
Photo: trungydang / Wikimedia Commons
Sisowath Quay, the riverside promenade in Phnom Penh, is a lively area that stretches along the banks of the Tonle Sap and Mekong rivers. The riverside is lined with cafes, restaurants, and shops, making it a popular spot for both locals and tourists. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely stroll, watch the boats on the river, or relax in the parks. The area is especially vibrant in the evening, with street vendors selling snacks and the city’s nightlife coming to life.
Location: Sisowath Quay, Phnom Penh
Timings: Open 24 hours
Entry Fee: None
5. Discover The National Museum Of Cambodia
Photo: Sudzie / Wikimedia Commons
One of the most incredible things to see in Phnom Penh is The National Museum of Cambodia, which houses the world’s finest collection of Khmer art and artefacts. The museum’s impressive collection includes ancient sculptures, ceramics, and bronzes dating back to the Angkor period. The museum itself is a work of art, with traditional Khmer architecture and a serene courtyard garden. The National Museum is a must-visit for those interested in understanding the depth of Cambodian art and culture.
Location: Street 13, Phnom Penh
Timings: 8 AM – 5 PM
Entry Fee: ៛2,050 / Approx. ₹ 83
6. Visit Wat Phnom
Photo: Marcin Konsek / Wikimedia Commons
Wat Phnom is the tallest religious structure in Phnom Penh and is considered the city’s namesake. Legend has it that Wat Phnom was built in 1373 to house four statues of Buddha that were found in the Mekong River. Visitors can explore the temple, admire the beautiful murals, and enjoy the views from the top of the hill. Wat Phnom is also a popular place for locals to come and pray for good luck, making it a culturally significant site.
Location: Norodom Blvd, Phnom Penh
Timings: 7 AM – 6 PM
Entry Fee:៛20,500 – ៛30,750 / Approx. ₹ 830 – ₹1,245
7. Shop At The Russian Market: Phsar Toul Tom Poung
Photo: jokertrekker / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only
If one is wondering what to do in Phnom Penh, shop from The Russian Market, known locally as Phsar Toul Tom Poung, is one of Phnom Penh’s most popular markets. The market is a treasure trove of goods, including textiles, jewellery, souvenirs, and antiques. It’s also a great place to shop for Cambodian handicrafts and artwork. In addition to shopping, visitors can sample local street food, such as noodle soups and fresh fruit shakes.
Location: Street 444, Phnom Penh
Timings: 6 AM – 5 PM
Entry Fee: None
8. Explore The Independence Monument
Photo: PsamatheM / Wikimedia Commons
The Independence Monument, located in the heart of Phnom Penh, was built in 1958 to commemorate Cambodia’s independence from French colonial rule. The monument is an iconic symbol of the country’s sovereignty and is a striking example of traditional Khmer architecture. The structure, designed in the shape of a lotus, is surrounded by a beautifully landscaped park. The monument is particularly impressive at night when it is illuminated.
Location: Norodom Blvd, Phnom Penh
Timings: Open 24 hours
Entry Fee: None
9. Visit The Central Market: Phsar Thmei
Photo: rungydang / Wikimedia Commons
The Central Market, known as Phsar Thmei, is a landmark in Phnom Penh and one of the largest markets in Cambodia. The market is housed in a stunning Art Deco building, with a distinctive yellow dome at its centre. Inside, you’ll find a wide variety of goods, from electronics and clothing to fresh produce and jewellery. The Central Market is also known for its food stalls, where you can try a variety of Cambodian dishes.
Location: Street 126, Phnom Penh
Timings: 7 AM – 6 PM
Entry Fee: None
10. Enjoy A Sunset Cruise On The Mekong River
Photo: Visions of Domino / Wikimedia Commons
A sunset cruise on the Mekong River is one of the most relaxing ways to experience Phnom Penh. The cruises typically last about an hour and offer stunning views of the city’s skyline, the Royal Palace, and the confluence of the Mekong and Tonle Sap rivers. As the sun sets, the city is bathed in golden light, creating a magical atmosphere. Many cruises also offer drinks and snacks on board.
Location: Sisowath Quay, Phnom Penh
Timings: 5 PM – 7 PM
Entry Fee:៛41,000 – ៛61,500 / Approx. ₹ 830 – ₹ 1,245
Things to do in Phnom Penh offer a rich tapestry of experiences that blend history, culture, and modernity. From exploring the grandeur of the Royal Palace to reflecting on the country’s past at the Killing Fields, the city provides a deep insight into Cambodia’s heritage. Ready to explore the wonders of Phnom Penh? Let TripXL plan your trip and ensure a well-curated experience in this captivating capital.
Cover Photo: Piseth Mao / Wikimedia Commons