Top 10 Things To Do In Wales: Explore Nature, Castles & Coastal Thrills

Things to do in Wales include hiking misty peaks, exploring castles, and savouring Welsh cakes along scenic landscapes.

The list of things to do in Wales reads like a choose-your-own-adventure book. These include hiking up misty peaks in Eryri (Snowdonia) National Park or strolling through medieval towns like Conwy or Caernarfon. This small but mighty country is packed with surprises, from green hills dotted with sheep to friendly locals who might just teach you a word or two in Welsh. Whether you’re wandering castle ramparts or sampling Welsh cakes in a seaside café, Wales invites you to discover its charm.

Top 10 Major Things To Do In Wales

Here are the 10 things to do in Wales to enjoy the trip to the fullest with experiences ranging from natural attractions to urban charm:

1. Visit Snowdonia National Park

Things to do in Wales include exploring rugged peaks, lakes, and valleys, ideal for hiking and nature photography.

Photo: Scott Wylie / Wikimedia Commons

Climbing Snowdon, Wales’ highest peak, is a rite of passage for outdoor enthusiasts. The mountain offers several routes, ranging from gentle paths to challenging scrambles. Each rewards hikers with breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and lakes. For those less inclined to hike, the Snowdon Mountain Railway provides a scenic journey to the summit. Whether you’re seeking adventure or a peaceful escape, witnessing Snowdon’s majesty is one of the best things to do in Wales.

Location: National Park Office, Penrhyndeudraeth, Gwynedd, LL48 6LF, Wales
Best Time To Visit: May – September

2. Explore Pembrokeshire Coast Path

Things to do in Wales include exploring dramatic cliffs, secluded coves, and quaint villages on this scenic coastal trail.

Photo: Dave Kelly / Wikimedia Commons

Pembrokeshire National Park stands out as one of the finest coastal national parks in Wales, offering a stunning landscape. If you have a passion for the countryside and dramatic coastlines, this park is a must-visit. On a sunny day, consider kayaking in the bay, where you might spot local seals, dolphins and puffins around Skomer Island. For a delightful beach experience, make your way to Freshwater West Beach.

Location: Pembrokeshire, Wales
Best Time To Visit: Spring / Autumn

3. Enjoy The Dramatic Waves While Surfing

Things to do in Wales include riding the waves at two of Wales’ top surf spots, known for consistent swells and surf culture.

Photo: Tony Key / Wikimedia Commons

Wales boasts excellent surfing conditions, particularly at Porthcawl and Llangennith. These beaches are renowned for their consistent waves and welcoming surf schools. This makes them ideal for both beginners and experienced surfers. The vibrant surf culture, combined with stunning coastal scenery, ensures a memorable day on the water. After catching some waves, relax at a seaside café and soak up the laid-back atmosphere.

Location: Porthcawl or Llangennith, Wales
Best Time To Visit: Spring to early autumn (implied by travel guides, typical for UK coastal towns)

4. Explore Coasteering In Pembrokeshire

Things to do in Wales include combining cliff jumping, rock climbing, and sea swimming for a thrilling Welsh coastal adventure.

Photo: Aurélien Durand / Wikimedia Commons

Coasteering is a thrilling way to explore Wales’ rugged coastline. This unique activity involves climbing, swimming, and leaping from cliffs into the sea, all under the guidance of experienced instructors. Pembrokeshire is considered the spiritual home of coasteering, offering routes for all abilities. It’s an adrenaline-pumping adventure that provides a fresh perspective on the dramatic Welsh shores.

Location: South-west Wales
Best Time To Visit: Summer (May to September)

5. Indulge In Kayaking And Canoeing In Cardigan Bay

Things to do in Wales include paddling alongside seals and dolphins in this serene bay rich with marine life.

Photo: Graham Well / Wikimedia Commons

Kayaking and canoeing in Cardigan Bay offer an immersive way to experience Wales’ pristine waters. Paddle along the coast, explore hidden sea caves, and spot dolphins and seals in their natural habitat. Whether you prefer a gentle paddle or a more challenging journey, the bay’s calm waters and stunning scenery are an amazing addition. These make it a top destination for trying water sports, one of the best things to do in Wales.

Location: West coast of Wales
Best Time To Visit: Summer (June to August)

6. Try White Water Rafting In Cardiff

Tackle the artificial rapids of Cardiff International White Water for urban rafting excitement.

Photo: Gareth James / Wikimedia Commons

For an exhilarating group activity, try white water rafting at Cardiff International White Water. This state-of-the-art facility simulates the thrill of real rapids, providing a safe yet adrenaline-filled experience. It’s perfect for families, friends, or corporate groups looking for a memorable day out. The center also offers other water-based activities, ensuring there’s something for everyone.

Location: Southeast Wales
Best Time To Visit: Summer

7. Enjoy Stand Up Paddleboarding On Welsh Lakes

Enjoy peaceful paddling and reflections on tranquil lakes like Llyn Padarn.

Photo: Ben Schumin / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Stand up paddleboarding (SUP) is one of the fastest-growing water sports in Wales. This is due to its accessibility and the country’s abundance of lakes and calm coastal waters. Beginners can quickly learn the basics, while experienced paddlers can embark on longer journeys. SUP offers a peaceful way to connect with nature and enjoy Wales’ serene landscapes.

Location: Llyn Tegid (Bala Lake), Llyn Celyn, and the reservoirs in the Elan Valley
Best Time To Visit: Summer

8. Experience Ziplining At Zip World

Soar above quarries or forest canopies on some of Europe’s longest and fastest zip lines.

Photo: Mike Hudson / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Zip World in North Wales features Velocity, the world’s fastest and Europe’s longest zip line. Here you can soar over Penrhyn Quarry at speeds exceeding 100 mph along a mile-long line. With four parallel lines, friends and families can ride together. The site also offers Quarry Karts, underground trampolining, and forest coasters. This makes it a top destination for thrill-seekers and adventurous families.

Location: North Wales
Best Time To Visit: Spring to summer

9. Relax While Cycling The Lôn Las Cymru

Cycle through valleys, mountains, and coastlines on this epic national route from north to south Wales.

Photo: KeepActive Australia / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Cycling enthusiasts will love the Lôn Las Cymru, a spectacular 250-mile (400 km) route running from Cardiff or Chepstow in the south to Holyhead in the north. This challenging journey traverses Wales’ most mountainous regions, including Snowdonia and the Brecon Beacons. This is with rewarding climbs, scenic valleys, and estuaries. The route follows quiet roads and traffic-free paths, passing historic sites, pretty villages, and diverse landscapes. This makes it a truly memorable way to experience the heart of Wales.

Location: Holyhead to Cardiff or Chepstow
Best Time To Visit: April – October

10. Savour Stargazing In The Brecon Beacons

Gaze into the Milky Way from one of the UK’s designated International Dark Sky Reserves.

Photo: Dorin Vancea / Wikimedia Commons

The Brecon Beacons is an International Dark Sky Reserve, renowned for its exceptionally dark skies and minimal light pollution. On clear nights, visitors can witness up to 3,000 stars, the Milky Way, and major constellations; far more than in most UK areas. The park offers accessible stargazing spots, observatories, and regular guided events. This makes it an outstanding destination for astronomy lovers seeking tranquillity and awe-inspiring celestial views.

Location: South Wales
Best Time To Visit: Spring / summer (April to September)

Between wild coasts, rolling mountains, and villages, things to do in Wales allows you to either be relaxed or daring. Paddle with dolphins, hike ancient paths, or join a food festival where every bite tells a story. Wales invites you to embrace the unexpected, from quirky local traditions to world-class adventure sports. Here, even a simple walk can turn legendary, and every visitor leaves with a story, and perhaps a little mud on their boots. Plan with TripXL for managing your trip to Wales while you can relax and enjoy.

Cover Photo: Taylor Floyd Mews / Unsplash

Frequently Asked Questions

The best time to visit Wales for outdoor adventures is between May and September, when the weather is generally mild and ideal for hiking, water sports, and sightseeing. Spring and early autumn offer fewer crowds and equally beautiful landscapes.
No permits are required to hike Snowdon or enter Wales’ national parks. However, if you opt for the Snowdon Mountain Railway, booking tickets in advance is recommended, especially during peak season.
Absolutely! Kayaking in Cardigan Bay and stand-up paddleboarding on Welsh lakes are suitable for beginners. Many local operators offer beginner lessons and guided tours for a safe and enjoyable experience.
Pack layers of clothing, a waterproof jacket, comfortable walking shoes or hiking boots and sunscreen. Wales' weather can be unpredictable, especially in coastal and mountainous areas, so it’s best to be prepared for all conditions.
You can travel across Wales by car, train, or bus. Renting a car offers the most flexibility for reaching remote spots like Snowdonia or the Pembrokeshire Coast. Public transport is reliable for most major towns and cities.

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