Thirukalukundram Temple: Guide To Vedagiriswarar Temple Of Tamil Nadu

Vedagiriswarar temple entrance with detailed architecture, palm trees and Temple tank.

The Thirukalukundram temple of Tirukalukundram is popularly known as the “Kazhugu Koil” or “Eagle Mountain Temple” because, according to mythology, the two eagles, who are cursed sages, visit the temple every day to be fed by the priests. It is also referred to as the Thirukazhukundram temple and is an essential shrine of Lord Shiva as Vedagiriswarar. Thousands of pilgrims and tourists visit the temple every year because of its rich history, the majestic Dravidian architecture, and the deep spiritual significance it bears.

Quick Facts

Thirukalukundram Temple Address: Adivaram Street, Thirukazhukundram, Tamil Nadu 603109
Thirukalukundram Temple Timings: 6 AM – 12:30 PM, 4 PM – 8 PM
Entry Fees: N/A
How To Reach: By bus, taxi, and autorickshaw
Nearest Airport: Chennai International Airport
Nearest Railway Station: Chengalpattu Railway Station
Best Time To Visit: October to March

Location

Thirukazhukundram town from top of the mountain with its majestic temples and buildings.

Photo: Ssriram mt / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Located in the peaceful town of Thirukazhukundram in the Kanchipuram district of Tamil Nadu. The town gets its name from the Tamil words “Thiru,” which refers to sacred, “Kazhu,” referring to the eagle, and “Kundram,” which translates into hill. The town has easy road access from neighbouring cities like Chennai and Kanchipuram. The temple is situated atop Vedagiri Hill, giving a view of the landscape, and the climb requires almost 500 steps, crossing scenic paths. The town has local landmarks such as schools, residential areas, and markets.

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How To Reach Thirukalukundram Temple

Chengalpattu railway station with a platform, railway tracks, train and passengers.

Photo: Pinakpani / Wikimedia Commons

By Air: The nearest airport is Chennai International Airport, about 55 km from Thirukazhukundram. From the airport, a taxi or bus can help in reaching the town, then to the temple with local transport.

By Rail: The nearest railway station is Chengalpattu Railway Station, 14 km from the temple. From the station, you may hire a taxicab or a bus to Thirukazhukundram.

By Road: It is 15 km from Chengalpattu, 85 km from Chennai, and 40 km from Mahabalipuram. Regular buses are available from Chennai, Chengalpattu, and Mahabalipuram. Taxis and autorickshaws can be hired from the local towns.

Places To Visit Around Thirukalukundram Temple

Here is the list of iconic places to visit around the beautiful Thirukalukundram Temple:

1. Mahabalipuram

The shore temple complex with detailed architecture, people visiting and taking pictures.

Photo: Vyacheslav Argenberg / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Mahabalipuram, which features centuries-old rock-cut temples and stone sculptures, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Shore Temple and the enormous relief carved into the rock known as Arjuna’s Penance are two of the most valued examples of Pallava art. The historic port town has been transformed into a popular tourist destination that provides valuable insight into South India’s architectural and cultural legacy. In addition to its history, Mahabalipuram is known for its stunning coastline, which brings tranquillity to the city.

Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Distance From The Temple: 16 km

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2. Thiruporur Murugan Temple

Interior of the Thiruporur Murugan Temple with a flagpole and gopuram in the background.

Photo: Ravindraboopathi / Wikimedia Commons

An important shrine dedicated to Lord Murugan, Thiruporur Murugan Temple, is located in Chengalpattu district. It is built in the Dravidian architectural style and has the five-tiered raja gopuram that measures 70 ft. The temple complex covers an area of 4 acres, and special pujas and rituals are performed throughout the day, including ushakala, kala santhi, and uchikala. The temple has a long history that dates back to the 10th century CE, which was discovered by Chidambara Swamigal in the 17th century CE.

Timings: 6 AM – 12 PM, 4 PM – 8 PM
Distance From The Temple: 20 km

3. Chengalpattu Kolavai Lake

A person boating in the middle of the chengalpattu kolavai lake with seagrass in the lake.

Photo: Danila Perevoshchikov / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

Kolavai Lake is situated in Chengalpattu and gives a calm asylum from the crowd. The lake has boating facilities available to people and is also a proper place for a break. Several birds are also drawn towards the lake, which makes it a favourable place for birdwatching. It becomes mesmerising at dawn or dusk as the clear image of the sky is seen on the glassy lake. Early mornings or late afternoons are the best times to appreciate the serenity and the scenic beauty of this little-known treasure.

Timings: 24*7
Distance From The Temple: 17 km

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4. Sadras Dutch Fort

Sadras dutch fort pathway to the entrance with old walls surrounded by green land.

Photo: Rodrigo.Argenton / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Sadras Dutch Fort is a notable fortification in Tamil Nadu that highlights the historical association of the Dutch with the land as of the 17th century. It was once a significant trading centre for spices and muslin fabrics, but after the British attacks, it endured siege and combat. The traces of this once most vibrant colony can still be ascertained by the old storage buildings, the soldier’s barracks, and the engraving-filled Dutch tombstones at the cemetery. Being located at the beachfront enhances its attraction, making it suitable even for history or nature photographers.

Timings: 24*7
Distance From The Temple: 16 km

5. Tiger Cave

A front of a tiger cave with people sitting and eleven tiger faces carved on the stone.

Photo: Sakthibalan / Wikimedia Commons

Another excursion worth including is a visit to the Tiger Cave. It is an old rock-cut cave of the Pallava Dynasty. There are no tigers in the cave, but there is a structure with tiger heads in place that is thought to be used for cultural activities and gatherings of dignitaries. The beautiful reliefs show the skill of rock carvings of the Pallavas. Tucked in a tranquil environment with an array of casuarina trees, Tiger Cave is for those who wish to marvel at the early Dravidian art and breathe in the calm atmosphere by the coast.

Timings: 7 AM – 7 PM
Distance From The Temple: 20 km

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6. Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary

Entrance gate of Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary amid greenery in Kancheepuram district

Photo: Balajijagadesh / Wikimedia Commons

Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary is a paradise for bird lovers, hosting thousands of migratory species from across the world. It is one of the best things to do in Tamil Nadu for nature enthusiasts, offering sightings of pelicans, storks, herons, and more. A tranquil spot away from the bustle, it is perfect for photography and family outings. The sanctuary is also an educational stop for kids interested in wildlife.
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Distance from Temple: 35 km

7. Mamallapuram Lighthouse

 Historic Mamallapuram lighthouse rising above ruins under a cloudy sky

Photo: Viswa2625 / Wikimedia Commons

Mamallapuram Lighthouse is a historic marvel that provides panoramic views of the Bay of Bengal and ancient Pallava-era monuments. It is among the most captivating places to visit in Tamil Nadu with family, offering both adventure and heritage exploration. Visitors can climb the spiral staircase to the top for breathtaking coastal views. Surrounded by UNESCO World Heritage monuments, this spot makes for a wonderful addition to a day trip combining history, spirituality, and nature.

Timings: 9 AM – 5:30 PM
Distance from Temple: 15 km

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8. Alamparai Fort

Weathered stone wall of Alamparai Fort along the sandy Tamil Nadu coastline

Photo: Mcasankar / Wikimedia Commons

Alamparai Fort is a centuries-old seaside ruin that whispers stories of the Mughal and French colonial era. Its crumbling walls against the backdrop of the sea make it a picturesque location, ideal for photography and heritage lovers. Visiting this fort is also one of the unique things to do in Tamil Nadu, especially for history enthusiasts. A quiet and less-crowded spot, it’s perfect for a peaceful escape while exploring the coastal charm of the region.

Timings: 24*7
Distance from Temple: 40 km

Where To Stay

An image of a hotel room, an accommodation near the sacred Thirukalukundram Temple.

Photo: @felipepelaquim / Unsplash / Image For Representation Only

There are many accommodation options ranging from simple to luxury within the vicinity to suit every pocket and taste. Hotel Tamil Nadu in Mamallapuram is a budget accommodation facility that provides basic amenities and neat rooms. Hotel Sakthi Park in Chengalpattu provides a comfortable abode with essential services. Mamalla Heritage in Mahabalipuram can be opted for a mid-range experience that offers better facilities, and one can stay nearer to other attractions. More luxurious experiences can be selected by choosing five-star hotels like ITC Grand Chola or Taj Coromandel in Chennai, with premium services, elegant rooms, and good dining options.

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Where To Eat

Savour the authentic dishes of South India on your visit to Thirukalukundram Temple.

Photo: Jack Baghel / Pexels / Image For Representation Only

Many eateries around the temple offer good South Indian food. The most popular chain is Sangeetha Veg Restaurant in Chengalpattu. This is one of the popular stops for people who serve delicious dosas, idlis, and vadas. A2B, Adyar Ananda Bhavan, is a very popular place that welcomes people to have a traditional South Indian breakfast with crispy dosas and flavourful thali meals. Mahabalipuram has innumerable restaurants offering both ethnic and international dishes, and many restaurants offer freshly caught seafood.

Best Time To Visit

The best time to visit the popular Thirukalukundram Temple is in the month October.

Photo: Ssriram mt / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

The best time to visit the temple is in October when the weather in Tamil Nadu is cool enough for comfortably undertaking outdoor activities. It becomes perfect for climbing the 565 steps that lead to the temple, with mild temperatures during these months.

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Other Factors To Consider

Pack all your travel things on your visit to the sacred Thirukalukundram Temple.

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Average Cost Of The Trip

A weekend trip to the temple, Tamil Nadu, can cost between ₹2,500 to ₹8,000 per person. Mostly, it would be transport, accommodation, and the choice of food included in the trip’s total cost. Budget tourists can stay in small hotels and eat at a local restaurant, whereas if comfort or luxury is expected, then expect a higher budget.

Thirukalukundram Temple remains an enchanting attraction, drawing those in love with history, architecture, and divine rituals. Whether you are scaling the holy hill to catch a glimpse of the magnificent temple festivities, each one of the activities in Thirukalukundram has a cultural and spiritual aspect. The temple complex is a must-see for anyone interested in learning about Tamil Nadu’s spiritual geography. Plan a trip with TripXL and immerse yourself in the sacred energy.

Cover Photo: Ssriram mt / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Frequently Asked Questions

The temple is known for its connection with Lord Shiva and the legendary tale of the two cursed sages as the temple eagles.
It takes 2 to 3 hours to see the temple, including climbing the hill and exploring the sanctum.
Photography inside the temple is strictly forbidden, but you can take photos of the temple and the beautiful landscape from outside.
There are 565 steps to climb to the hilltop and reach the sanctum of this temple.
Yes, parking for four and two-wheelers is available near the temple.
Visiting Vedagiriswarar Temple, exploring heritage sites nearby, and enjoying nature walks around Kolavai Lake are popular things to do in Tirukazhukundram.
The Thirukalukundram temple opening time is usually from 6:00 AM to 12:00 PM and 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM daily.
The Thirukazhukundram Murugan temple distance from Mahabalipuram is approximately 15 kilometers, making it a convenient stop during a coastal heritage trip.
Rupali Kushwaha

Rupali Kushwaha

Rupali is an avid traveller and writer who enjoys discovering new places and sharing her experiences. Her travel stories are fascinating, and she has a good eye for detail as well as a zest for adventure and cultural experiences. She brings a personal perspective to travel writing, focusing on the emotions, stories, and small wonders.
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