The Thirukalukundram temple of Tirukalukundram is popularly known as the “Kazhugu Koil” or “Eagle Mountain Temple” because, according to mythology, the two eagles, who are cursed sages, visit the temple every day to be fed by the priests. It is also referred to as the Thirukazhukundram temple and is an essential shrine of Lord Shiva as Vedagiriswarar. Thousands of pilgrims and tourists visit the temple every year because of its rich history, the majestic Dravidian architecture, and the deep spiritual significance it bears.
Quick Facts
Thirukalukundram Temple Address: Adivaram Street, Thirukazhukundram, Tamil Nadu 603109
Thirukalukundram Temple Timings: 6 AM – 12:30 PM, 4 PM – 8 PM
Entry Fees: N/A
How To Reach: By bus, taxi, and autorickshaw
Nearest Airport: Chennai International Airport
Nearest Railway Station: Chengalpattu Railway Station
Best Time To Visit: October to March
Location
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Located in the peaceful town of Thirukazhukundram in the Kanchipuram district of Tamil Nadu. The town gets its name from the Tamil words “Thiru,” which refers to sacred, “Kazhu,” referring to the eagle, and “Kundram,” which translates into hill. The town has easy road access from neighbouring cities like Chennai and Kanchipuram. The temple is situated atop Vedagiri Hill, giving a view of the landscape, and the climb requires almost 500 steps, crossing scenic paths. The town has local landmarks such as schools, residential areas, and markets.
How To Reach
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By Air: The nearest airport is Chennai International Airport, about 55 km from Thirukazhukundram. From the airport, a taxi or bus can help in reaching the town, then to the temple with local transport.
By Rail: The nearest railway station is Chengalpattu Railway Station, 14 km from the temple. From the station, you may hire a taxicab or a bus to Thirukazhukundram.
By Road: It is 15 km from Chengalpattu, 85 km from Chennai, and 40 km from Mahabalipuram. Regular buses are available from Chennai, Chengalpattu, and Mahabalipuram. Taxis and autorickshaws can be hired from the local towns.
Places To Visit Around Thirukalukundram Temple
1. Mahabalipuram
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Mahabalipuram, which features centuries-old rock-cut temples and stone sculptures, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Shore Temple and the enormous relief carved into the rock known as Arjuna’s Penance are two of the most valued examples of Pallava art. The historic port town has been transformed into a popular tourist destination that provides valuable insight into South India’s architectural and cultural legacy. In addition to its history, Mahabalipuram is known for its stunning coastline, which brings tranquillity to the city.
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Distance From The Temple: 16 km
2. Thiruporur Murugan Temple
Photo: Ravindraboopathi / Wikimedia Commons
An important shrine dedicated to Lord Murugan, Thiruporur Murugan Temple, is located in Chengalpattu district. It is built in the Dravidian architectural style and has the five-tiered raja gopuram that measures 70 ft. The temple complex covers an area of 4 acres, and special pujas and rituals are performed throughout the day, including ushakala, kala santhi, and uchikala. The temple has a long history that dates back to the 10th century CE, which was discovered by Chidambara Swamigal in the 17th century CE.
Timings: 6 AM – 12 PM, 4 PM – 8 PM
Distance From The Temple: 20 km
3. Chengalpattu Kolavai Lake
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Kolavai Lake is situated in Chengalpattu and gives a calm asylum from the crowd. The lake has boating facilities available to people and is also a proper place for a break. Several birds are also drawn towards the lake, which makes it a favourable place for birdwatching. It becomes mesmerising at dawn or dusk as the clear image of the sky is seen on the glassy lake. Early mornings or late afternoons are the best times to appreciate the serenity and the scenic beauty of this little-known treasure.
Timings: 24*7
Distance From The Temple: 17 km
4. Sadras Dutch Fort
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Sadras Dutch Fort is a notable fortification in Tamil Nadu that highlights the historical association of the Dutch with the land as of the 17th century. It was once a significant trading centre for spices and muslin fabrics, but after the British attacks, it endured siege and combat. The traces of this once most vibrant colony can still be ascertained by the old storage buildings, the soldier’s barracks, and the engraving-filled Dutch tombstones at the cemetery. Being located at the beachfront enhances its attraction, making it suitable even for history or nature photographers.
Timings: 24*7
Distance From The Temple: 16 km
5. Tiger Cave
Photo: Sakthibalan / Wikimedia Commons
Another excursion worth including is a visit to the Tiger Cave. It is an old rock-cut cave of the Pallava Dynasty. There are no tigers in the cave, but there is a structure with tiger heads in place that is thought to be used for cultural activities and gatherings of dignitaries. The beautiful reliefs show the skill of rock carvings of the Pallavas. Tucked in a tranquil environment with an array of casuarina trees, Tiger Cave is for those who wish to marvel at the early Dravidian art and breathe in the calm atmosphere by the coast.
Timings: 7 AM – 7 PM
Distance From The Temple: 20 km
Where To Stay
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There are many accommodation options ranging from simple to luxury within the vicinity to suit every pocket and taste. Hotel Tamil Nadu in Mamallapuram is a budget accommodation facility that provides basic amenities and neat rooms. Hotel Sakthi Park in Chengalpattu provides a comfortable abode with essential services. Mamalla Heritage in Mahabalipuram can be opted for a mid-range experience that offers better facilities, and one can stay nearer to other attractions. More luxurious experiences can be selected by choosing five-star hotels like ITC Grand Chola or Taj Coromandel in Chennai, with premium services, elegant rooms, and good dining options.
Where To Eat
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Many eateries around the temple offer good South Indian food. The most popular chain is Sangeetha Veg Restaurant in Chengalpattu. This is one of the popular stops for people who serve delicious dosas, idlis, and vadas. A2B, Adyar Ananda Bhavan, is a very popular place that welcomes people to have a traditional South Indian breakfast with crispy dosas and flavourful thali meals. Mahabalipuram has innumerable restaurants offering both ethnic and international dishes, and many restaurants offer freshly caught seafood.
Best Time To Visit
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The best time to visit the temple is in October when the weather in Tamil Nadu is cool enough for comfortably undertaking outdoor activities. It becomes perfect for climbing the 565 steps that lead to the temple, with mild temperatures during these months.
Other Factors To Consider
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Average Cost Of The Trip
A weekend trip to the temple, Tamil Nadu, can cost between ₹2,500 to ₹8,000 per person. Mostly, it would be transport, accommodation, and the choice of food included in the trip’s total cost. Budget tourists can stay in small hotels and eat at a local restaurant, whereas if comfort or luxury is expected, then expect a higher budget.
Thirukalukundram Temple remains an enchanting attraction, drawing those in love with history, architecture, and divine rituals. Whether you are scaling the holy hill to catch a glimpse of the magnificent temple festivities, each one of the activities in Thirukalukundram has a cultural and spiritual aspect. The temple complex is a must-see for anyone interested in learning about Tamil Nadu’s spiritual geography. Plan a trip with TripXL and immerse yourself in the sacred energy.
Cover Photo: Ssriram mt / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only