10 Famous Waterfalls In Bulgaria: Hidden Natural Gems You Must Explore

Ecopath “Waterfalls Canyon” in the Rhodope Mountains, Smolyan, surrounded by lush forest

When thinking of pure, untouched beauty in nature, cascading waterfalls in Bulgaria most exquisitely speak of those. This Balkan country boasts some spectacular waterfalls, ranging between two extremes, thundering drops well-hidden in thickly forested mountains to gentle cascading streams seen tumbling down limestone cliffs. For the most active trail aficionado or just a traveller out for a quiet and peaceful getaway, Bulgaria’s waterfalls have something to offer every type of explorer. Many of these natural wonders remain relatively undiscovered, adding to their allure and charm.

10 Best Waterfalls In Bulgaria You Must Visit

Discover the most stunning waterfalls in Bulgaria’s diverse landscapes, from forested mountain trails to dramatic river canyons.

1. Krushuna Waterfalls

Close-up view of Krushuna Waterfalls cascading over mossy rocks in a lush green forest

Photo: Vislupus / Wikimedia Commons

Krushuna Waterfalls is one of the most impressive yet approachable waterfalls in Bulgaria, found next to the village of Krushuna in the province of Lovech. Surrounded by dense vegetation with limestone rocks, the cascading turquoise waters are straight out of a fairy tale. An eco-path follows the stream all the way along wooden bridges and steps, where visitors can stop at gazebos to see the waterfalls. The main waterfall is about 20 metres tall, fed by water from the Maarata Cave spring, which is also worth checking out while nearby.

Best Time To Visit: May to September
Entry Fee: лв5 / ₹225
Major Attractions: Devetashka Cave, Eco Trail, Turquoise Pools

2. Raysko Praskalo

Water cascading from the very high cliffs of Raysko Praskalo waterfall in Bulgaria

Photo: Vislupus / Wikimedia Commons

Raysko Praskalo, the “Heavenly Sprinkler”, is the highest waterfall in Bulgaria, standing 124.5m tall. It is located in the Central Balkan National Park and tumbles down the slopes of Botev Peak, revealing fabulous views of the alpine scenery. From Ray Hut, a moderate hike through the lush meadows and thick forests, a thrilling experience for any nature and trekking lover, leads to the waterfall. Late spring and early summer bring special beauty to the region, as the melting snow feeds the waterfall’s thunderous descent.

Best Time To Visit: June to August
Major Attractions: Botev Peak, Paradise Hut, Central Balkan Trails

3. Skaklya Waterfall, Vrachanski Balkan

Skaklya Waterfall with water cascading dramatically from towering mountain cliffs

Photo: Raina Kamenova-Rorie / Wikimedia Commons

Skaklya Waterfall is situated just outside the town of Vratsa in the Vrachanski Balkan Nature Park. This is one of Bulgaria’s highest and most impressive waterfalls, with a drop of around 141 metres. Spring and after rainfalls would be the best times for visiting, as this waterfall is a staggering sight falling down a steep limestone wall into the lap of the gorge amongst the rugged Balkan Mountains. The surrounding trails lead through dense beech forests and limestone gorges, making it a favourite among hikers and photographers alike.

Best Time To Visit: March to May
Major Attractions: Vratsa Karst, Ledenika Cave, Hiking Trails

4. Boyana Waterfall

Close-up view of Boyana Waterfall cascading over rocks surrounded by lush green forest

Photo: Ivano Giambattista / Wikimedia Commons

Boyana Waterfall is the most accessible and popular natural sight near Sofia, suitable for a half-day nature getaway. Located on Vitosha Mountain, this 15-metre-high waterfall is a peaceful reward for an approximately 1.5-hour hike at a moderate climb through a forested trail starting from Boyana Church, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Boyana Waterfall is a preferred place for hikers, photographers, and locals who want peace near the capital. Though not the tallest, it stands out for its picturesque surroundings and accessibility, making it a must-visit among waterfalls in Bulgaria for those exploring the region.

Best Time To Visit: April to October
Major Attractions: Boyana Church (UNESCO), Vitosha Eco Trails

5. Karlovsko Praskalo

A stunning waterfall with whitish water cascading into a clear greenish natural pool below

Photo: Chettouh Nabil / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Karlovsko Praskalo is a beautiful waterfall found tucked into the folds of the Central Balkan Mountains, close to the town of Karlovo. Karlovsko Praskalo is an exciting waterfall dropping from around 30 metres high down the steep drop of Mount Zhaltets, creating a very interesting image amid abundant forest greenery and high rock cliffs. The waterfall can be approached from a well-marked hiking path that originates at the “Suchurum” eco-trail, granting a very picturesque hiking experience through quiet forest surroundings.

Best Time To Visit: May to July
Major Attractions: Stara Reka Reserve, Central Balkan Flora and Fauna

6. Goritsa Waterfall

Ovcharchenski/Goritsa Waterfall cascades over rocky steps, surrounded by lush green scenery

Photo: Vislupus / Wikimedia Commons

Tucked away in the forested slopes near the village of Ovchartsi, Goritsa Waterfall is a hidden gem in western Bulgaria. Ovcharchenski Waterfall, as it is also called, is about 39 m in height and brings down rocks rising under a veil of mosses into a gentle retreat of a lake below. The trail from the edge of the village to this waterfall takes around 30 minutes to hike and offers scenic views and benches along the way. This is covered with beech and pine trees, especially in spring when the watercourse is fullest and the vegetable carpets are lush.

Best Time To Visit: April to June
Entry Fee: лв3 / ₹135
Major Attractions: Seven Rila Waterfalls Trail, Rila Monastery (nearby)

7. Etropole Waterfall, Varovitets

Etropole Waterfall (Varovitets) cascading over mossy rocks in a serene forest setting

Photo: Don Pablo / Wikimedia Commons

Etropole Waterfall, also named Varovitets, is a calm and beautiful gem situated next to the Etropole Monastery in the Balkan Mountains. The waterfall is reached via a short trail and cascades peacefully over moss-covered stones, creating a soothing environment for nature lovers and photographers alike. The nearby monastery complements any visit with an added cultural flavour, making this an ideal combination of nature and history. Spring or early summer is the best time for a visit, as it offers the best water flow and phenomenal foliage.

Best Time To Visit: March to October
Major Attractions: Etropole Monastery, Forest Walks, Picnic Spots

8. Kaya Bunar Waterfall, Hotnitsa Waterfall

Hotnitsa Waterfall cascades into a turquoise blue pool surrounded by lush green cliffs
Viewers of this file can see comments and suggestions

Photo: Nadyanm / Wikimedia Commons

Kaya Bunar Waterfall, or Hotnitsa Waterfall, is tucked away near the charming village of Hotnitsa, a hidden gem that mesmerises with gentle beauty and verdant surroundings. The waterfall is approximately 30 metres tall and plunges into a clear turquoise pool, making it a favourite spot among nature lovers, hikers, and photographers. Its proximity to Veliko Tarnovo makes it a good site for a day trip, much adored both by locals and tourists.

Best Time To Visit: April to September
Major Attractions: Hotnitsa Eco Trail, Veliko Tarnovo Old Town

9. Babsko Praskalo

Close view of a waterfall crashing down rocky cliffs with mist and flowing white water

Photo: Matti Blume / Wikimedia Commons / Image For Representation Only

Nestled within the Central Balkan National Park, Babsko Praskalo is an enchanting waterfall, sandwiched in Bulgaria’s wild mountain solitude. The route to Babsko Praskalo is from the village of Tazha with a pure experience through very dense beech forests and very rich biodiversity. Not very popular, hence, perfect for a seeker of solitude and not spoilt nature. Although among the many waterfalls in Bulgaria, Babsko Praskalo does shine with its peaceful atmosphere, unspoiled beauty and a chance to visit one of the most pristine natural parks in the country.

Best Time To Visit: June to August
Major Attractions: Stara Planina Hiking Routes, Alpine Meadows

10. Borov Kamak Waterfall

Close view of Borov Kamak Waterfall, Bulgaria with water gushing down steep rocky surface

Photo: Kdecheva / Wikimedia Commons

Borov Kamak Waterfall is a stunning cascade nestled in the heart of the Vrachanski Balkan Nature Park, near the town of Vratsa. It is truly a highlight for adventure travellers seeking exploration and ruggedness among the western Balkan Mountains. Reaching the waterfall involves a moderately challenging hike through forested paths, steep wooden bridges, and rocky terrain. Borov Kamak is one of the larger waterfalls that make up the beautiful collection of waterfalls across Bulgaria, combining nature and outdoor adventure into one thrilling experience.

Best Time To Visit: April to June
Major Attractions: Borov Kamak Eco Trail and Vrachanski Balkan Views

From calm gushes hidden in the mountain forests to mighty cataracts scattered across the national parks, waterfalls in Bulgaria present a tangible account of the country’s natural beauty. Each waterfall is an adventure in itself; some are easy to access and suitable for family trips, while others may be reached only after trekking by way of lovely hikes. Don’t miss the chance to breathe in the fresh mountain air, soak up panoramic views, and capture nature’s beauty at its best. Let TripXL be your guide to exploring some top waterfall spots in Bulgaria for an adventure that’s refreshing yet rewarding.

Cover Photo: Boris Dzhingarov / Wikimedia Commons

Frequently Asked Questions

Raysko Praskalo is the highest waterfall in Bulgaria. It has a vertical drop of 124.5 metres. Located in the Central Balkan National Park, it has beautiful mountain views.
4 to 5 days are usually enough to visit the major waterfalls in Bulgaria. If you plan to combine waterfalls with nearby attractions, such as monasteries or hikes in the mountains, of course, plan on seven days to absorb the beauty at a leisurely pace.
Sturdy hiking shoes with good grip, breathable clothing, and a light jacket serve just right when in the mountainous areas, plus a hat, sunscreen, and repellent from insects as these come in, especially in summer.
There are some waterfalls, like Krushuna, where swimming is allowed since there are pools at the base of the waterfall. Always check local regulations or signs, though.
Near most major waterfalls, you can find guest houses, eco-lodges, and budget hotels. Some other options include Lovech (near Krushuna) and Borovets (near Bistrishki).
Sure thing, you can access most waterfalls by bus or train and hike a short distance to get to the falls. For further out-of-the-way places like Raysko Praskalo, renting a car or joining a local tour is easier.

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